suspicio: Difference between revisions
καὶ ποιήσας φραγέλλιον ἐκ σχοινίων πάντας ἐξέβαλεν ἐκ τοῦ ἱεροῦ, τά τε πρόβατα καὶ τοὺς βόας → And having made a whip out of cords he drove all from the temple sheep and cattle
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|lshtext=<b>suspīcĭo</b>: (in [[good]] MSS. and edd. also suspītĭo; v. Brambach s. v.; Fleckeis. in Rhein. Mus. viii. p. 225 sqq.; and so [[always]] in Plaut. and Ter. acc. to Fleck., and in Cic. acc. to B. and K.; [[but]] cf. [[contra]] Corss. Ausspr. 2, 359 sq.), ōnis. f. 1. [[suspicio]],<br /><b>I</b> [[mistrust]], [[distrust]], [[suspicion]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: improborum facta [[primo]] [[suspitio]] insequitur, [[deinde]] [[sermo]] [[atque]] [[fama]], tum [[accusator]], tum judex, Cic. Fin. 1, 16, 50: suspitionem et culpam ut ab se segregent, Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 42: tanta [[nunc]] [[suspitio]] de me incidit, Ter. Ad. 4, 4, 7: redeunti ex ipsā re mi incidit [[suspitio]]; [[hem]], etc., id. And. 2, 2, 22: in quā re nulla subest [[suspitio]], Cic. Rosc. Am. 10, 28: erat [[porro]] [[nemo]], in quem ea [[suspitio]] conveniret, id. ib. 23, 65: in quem ne si insidiis [[quidem]] [[interfectus]] esset, ulla caderet [[suspitio]], id. Att. 13, 10, 3: suspitionem populi sensit moveri, id. Rep. 2, 31, 54; cf. id. Fam. 2, 16, 2: in suspitionem alicui venire, id. Verr. 2, 5, 7, § 15; id. Fl. 33, 81; cf. Suet. Tib. 12: in suspitionem cadere, Cic. Phil. 11, 10, 24: augetur Gallis [[suspicio]], Caes. B. G. 7, 45: suspitionem levare [[atque]] ab se removere, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 59, § 136: aliquem suspitione exsolvere, Ter. Hec. 5, 2, 26: omnem offensionem suspitionis de [[aliquo]] deponere, Cic. Fam. 13, 24, 2: suspitionem falsam [[saeviter]] ferre, Enn. ap. Non. 511, 5 (Trag. v. 349 Vahl.): maligna insontem deprimit [[suspicio]], Phaedr. 3, 10, 36: suspicione si [[quis]] errabit suā, id. 3, prol. 45: audimus eum venisse in suspitionem Torquato de morte Pansae, Brut. ap. Cic. ad Brut. 1, 6, 2.—Plur.: in amore haec omnia insunt vitia: injuriae, Suspitiones, inimicitiae, Ter. Eun. 1, 1, 15: multae causae suspitionum offensionumque dantur, Cic. Lael. 24, 88: cum ad has suspiciones certissimae res accederent, Caes. B. G. 1, 19: si [[minus]] [[honestas]] suspitiones injectas diluemus, Cic. Inv. 1, 16, 22.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With gen. obj.: ne in suspitione ponatur stupri, Plaut. Am. 1, 2, 27 (Ussing, suspicione): in aliquem suspitionem amoris transferre, Ter. Heaut. 4, 5, 52: alicui suspitionem [[ficte]] reconciliatae gratiae [[dare]], Cic. Fam. 3, 12, 4: in suspitionem avaritiae venire, id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 4, § 14: in suspitionem conjurationis vocari, id. Verr. 2, 5, 4, § 10: qui in suspitionem incidit regni appetendi, id. Mil. 27, 72: belli subita [[suspitio]], id. Verr. 2, 5, 7, § 15: expellere aliquem suspitione cognationis, id. Rep. 2, 31, 54: belli suspicione interpositā, Caes. B. G. 4, 32: [[dare]] timoris [[aliquam]] suspicionem, id. ib. 7, 54: habebit [[enim]] suspicionem adulterii, Nep. Epam. 5, 5: ea res [[minime]] firmam suspitionem veneni habet, excites, Cic. Clu. 62, 174.—<br /> <b>(g)</b> With [[subject]]-[[clause]]: [[suspitio]] est mihi, [[nunc]] vos suspicarier, etc., Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 149: jam tum erat [[suspitio]], [[Dolo]] [[malo]] haec fieri omnia, Ter. Eun. 3, 3, 8: addit fuisse suspitionem, [[veneno]] sibi conscivisse mortem, Cic. Brut. 11, 43; cf. [[with]] [[quasi]]: [[unde]] [[nata]] [[suspicio]] est, [[quasi]] desciscere a patre temptasset, Suet. Tit. 5.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., in gen.<br /> <b>1</b> A [[notion]], [[idea]], [[suggestion]] ([[very]] [[rare]]; cf.: [[opinio]], conjectura): deorum, Cic. N. D. 1, 23, 62: suspitione attingere intellegentiam aut maris aut terrae, id ib. 3, 25, 64: suspitionem nullam habebam te rei publicae causā [[mare]] transiturum, id. Att. 8, 11, D, 1.—<br /> <b>2</b> Objectively, an [[appearance]], [[indication]]: ne [[quam]] suspicionem infirmitatis daret, Suet. Tib. 72: nullā suspicione vulneris [[laesus]], Petr. 94 fin.: [[mulsa]] quae suspicionem [[tantum]] possit habere dulcedinis, Pall. Jan. 15, 8.<br /><b>suspĭcĭo</b>: spexi, spectum, 3, v. a. and n. sub-[[specio]].<br /><b>I</b> To [[look]] up or upwards, to [[look]] up at a [[thing]].<br /> <b>A</b> Lit.: cum [[caelum]] suspeximus, Cic. N. D. 2, 2, 4; cf. id. ib. 2, 18, 49: [[caelum]], Suet. Tit. 10: summum de gurgite [[caelum]], Ov. M. 11, 506: astra, Cic. Tusc. 1, 25, 62: ramos, Ov. M. 14, 660: pisces qui [[neque]] videntur a nobis [[neque]] ipsi nos suspicere possunt, Cic. Ac. 2, 25, 81. —Poet.: [[nubes]] suspexit [[Olympus]], looked up at, i. e. [[rose]] [[into]] the clouds, Luc. 6, 477: quae tuam matrem (i. e. Pleiadem) [[tellus]] a parte sinistrā Suspicit, [[which]] looks, i. e. is [[situated]] [[towards]], Ov. M. 2, 840: suspexit in [[caelum]], Cic. Rep. 6, 9, 9; 3, 2, 3.—Absol.: nec suspicit nec circumspicit, Cic. Div. 2, 34, 72: formare [[vultus]], respicientes, suspicientesque et despicientes, Plin. 35, 8, 34, § 56.—<br /> <b>B</b> Trop. *<br /> <b>1</b> In gen., to [[look]] up to a [[thing]] [[with]] the [[mind]], to [[raise]] the thoughts up to: [[nihil]] [[altum]], [[nihil]] magnificum ac divinum suspicere possunt, qui, etc., Cic. Lael. 9, 32.—<br /> <b>2</b> In partic., to [[look]] up to [[with]] [[admiration]], to [[admire]], [[respect]], [[regard]], [[esteem]], [[honor]], etc. (opp. despicere, Sen. Vit. Beat. 25; syn. [[stupeo]]): eos viros suspiciunt maximisque efferunt laudibus, in quibus, etc., Cic. Off. 2, 10, 36: suspicit potentem [[humilis]], Vell. 2, 126, 2; Suet. Claud. 28: eloquentiam, Cic. Or. 28, 97: naturam ([[with]] admirari), id. Div. 2, 72, 148: honores praemiaque vestra, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 9, 2: [[argentum]] et [[marmor]] [[vetus]] aeraque et artes, Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 18.—<br /><b>II</b> To [[look]] at [[secretly]] or [[askance]]; [[hence]], by meton. ([[effectus]] pro causā), to [[mistrust]], [[suspect]] (perh. [[only]] in participles; and [[most]] freq. in the [[part]]. perf.): [[Bomilcar]] [[suspectus]] regi et [[ipse]] eum suspiciens, Sall. J. 70, 1.—Hence, [[suspectus]], a, um, P. a. (acc. to [[suspicio]], II.), mistrusted, [[suspected]]; [[that]] excites [[suspicion]].<br /> <b>a</b> Of persons, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 81: habere aliquem [[falso]] suspectum, id. ib. 3, 6, 43: quo [[quis]] versutior et callidior est hoc invisior et suspectior detractā opinione probitatis, Cic. Off. 2, 9, 34: [[provincia]] de morbis, Pall. 1, 16: ne [[super]] tali scelere suspectum se haberet, Sall. J. 71, 5: in quādam causā [[suspectus]], Quint. 6, 3, 96: in morte matris, Suet. Vit. 14: in eā (filiā), id. Gram. 16; Tac. H. 1, 13: [[suspectus]] societate consilii, Vell. 2, 35, 3: suspecti capitalium criminum, Tac. A. 3, 60: nimiae spei, id. ib. 3, 29 fin.: [[Licinius]] [[Proculus]] intimā familiaritate Othonis [[suspectus]], id. H. 1, 46: aemulationis, id. A. 13, 9: proditionis, Just. 5, 9, 12: sceleris, Curt. 6, 8, 3.—With dat.: non [[clam]] me est, [[tibi]] me esse suspectam, Ter. Hec. 4, 2, 1: meis civibus [[suspectus]], Cic. Cat. 1, 7, 17; id. Quint. 4, 14: cum [[filius]] jamjam patri [[suspectus]] esset de novercā, id. Off. 3, 25, 94: nomine neglegentiae suspectum esse alicui, id. Fam. 2, 1, 1: suspectissimum quemque sibi [[haud]] [[cunctanter]] oppressit. Suet. Tit. 6.—With inf.: [[suspectus]] consilia ejus fovisse, Tac. H. 1, 46.—<br /> <b>b</b> Of things, concr. and abstr.: (in tyrannorum vitā) omnia [[semper]] suspecta [[atque]] sollicita, Cic. Lael, 15, 52: ([[voluptas]]) invidiosum [[nomen]] est, infame, suspectum, id. Fin. 2, 4, 12: res, Liv. 41, 24, 17: ut quae suspecta erant, certa videantur, Quint. 5, 9, 10: in [[suspecto]] [[loco]], i. e. [[uncertain]], [[critical]], [[dangerous]], Liv. 21, 7, 7: in eā parte consedit, quae suspecta [[maxime]] erat, Suet. Aug. 43: [[lacus]] Ambiguis [[suspectus]] aquis, Ov. M. 15, 333: metuit [[accipiter]] Suspectos laqueos, Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 51: [[periculum]], Suet. Dom. 14: suspectae horae (quartanae), Sen. Ben. 6, 8, 1: tumores, Plin. 20, 6, 23, § 55: [[aqua]] [[frigida]], id. 31, 6, 37, § 71: [[promissum]] suspectius, Quint. 5, 7, 14.—With dat.: animi [[medicina]] pluribus suspecta et invisa, Cic. Tusc. 3, 1, 1: suspectam facit judici causam, Quint. 5, 13, 51.—Neutr., [[with]] [[subject]]-[[clause]]: crudele, suos addicere amores: Non [[dare]], suspectum, Ov. M. 1, 618.—<br /> <b>2</b> Act., [[suspicious]], [[distrustful]]: timidi et suspecti, [[Cato]], Dist. 4, 44; Amm. 29, 4, 5. | |lshtext=<b>suspīcĭo</b>: (in [[good]] MSS. and edd. also suspītĭo; v. Brambach s. v.; Fleckeis. in Rhein. Mus. viii. p. 225 sqq.; and so [[always]] in Plaut. and Ter. acc. to Fleck., and in Cic. acc. to B. and K.; [[but]] cf. [[contra]] Corss. Ausspr. 2, 359 sq.), ōnis. f. 1. [[suspicio]],<br /><b>I</b> [[mistrust]], [[distrust]], [[suspicion]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: improborum facta [[primo]] [[suspitio]] insequitur, [[deinde]] [[sermo]] [[atque]] [[fama]], tum [[accusator]], tum judex, Cic. Fin. 1, 16, 50: suspitionem et culpam ut ab se segregent, Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 42: tanta [[nunc]] [[suspitio]] de me incidit, Ter. Ad. 4, 4, 7: redeunti ex ipsā re mi incidit [[suspitio]]; [[hem]], etc., id. And. 2, 2, 22: in quā re nulla subest [[suspitio]], Cic. Rosc. Am. 10, 28: erat [[porro]] [[nemo]], in quem ea [[suspitio]] conveniret, id. ib. 23, 65: in quem ne si insidiis [[quidem]] [[interfectus]] esset, ulla caderet [[suspitio]], id. Att. 13, 10, 3: suspitionem populi sensit moveri, id. Rep. 2, 31, 54; cf. id. Fam. 2, 16, 2: in suspitionem alicui venire, id. Verr. 2, 5, 7, § 15; id. Fl. 33, 81; cf. Suet. Tib. 12: in suspitionem cadere, Cic. Phil. 11, 10, 24: augetur Gallis [[suspicio]], Caes. B. G. 7, 45: suspitionem levare [[atque]] ab se removere, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 59, § 136: aliquem suspitione exsolvere, Ter. Hec. 5, 2, 26: omnem offensionem suspitionis de [[aliquo]] deponere, Cic. Fam. 13, 24, 2: suspitionem falsam [[saeviter]] ferre, Enn. ap. Non. 511, 5 (Trag. v. 349 Vahl.): maligna insontem deprimit [[suspicio]], Phaedr. 3, 10, 36: suspicione si [[quis]] errabit suā, id. 3, prol. 45: audimus eum venisse in suspitionem Torquato de morte Pansae, Brut. ap. Cic. ad Brut. 1, 6, 2.—Plur.: in amore haec omnia insunt vitia: injuriae, Suspitiones, inimicitiae, Ter. Eun. 1, 1, 15: multae causae suspitionum offensionumque dantur, Cic. Lael. 24, 88: cum ad has suspiciones certissimae res accederent, Caes. B. G. 1, 19: si [[minus]] [[honestas]] suspitiones injectas diluemus, Cic. Inv. 1, 16, 22.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With gen. obj.: ne in suspitione ponatur stupri, Plaut. Am. 1, 2, 27 (Ussing, suspicione): in aliquem suspitionem amoris transferre, Ter. Heaut. 4, 5, 52: alicui suspitionem [[ficte]] reconciliatae gratiae [[dare]], Cic. Fam. 3, 12, 4: in suspitionem avaritiae venire, id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 4, § 14: in suspitionem conjurationis vocari, id. Verr. 2, 5, 4, § 10: qui in suspitionem incidit regni appetendi, id. Mil. 27, 72: belli subita [[suspitio]], id. Verr. 2, 5, 7, § 15: expellere aliquem suspitione cognationis, id. Rep. 2, 31, 54: belli suspicione interpositā, Caes. B. G. 4, 32: [[dare]] timoris [[aliquam]] suspicionem, id. ib. 7, 54: habebit [[enim]] suspicionem adulterii, Nep. Epam. 5, 5: ea res [[minime]] firmam suspitionem veneni habet, excites, Cic. Clu. 62, 174.—<br /> <b>(g)</b> With [[subject]]-[[clause]]: [[suspitio]] est mihi, [[nunc]] vos suspicarier, etc., Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 149: jam tum erat [[suspitio]], [[Dolo]] [[malo]] haec fieri omnia, Ter. Eun. 3, 3, 8: addit fuisse suspitionem, [[veneno]] sibi conscivisse mortem, Cic. Brut. 11, 43; cf. [[with]] [[quasi]]: [[unde]] [[nata]] [[suspicio]] est, [[quasi]] desciscere a patre temptasset, Suet. Tit. 5.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., in gen.<br /> <b>1</b> A [[notion]], [[idea]], [[suggestion]] ([[very]] [[rare]]; cf.: [[opinio]], conjectura): deorum, Cic. N. D. 1, 23, 62: suspitione attingere intellegentiam aut maris aut terrae, id ib. 3, 25, 64: suspitionem nullam habebam te rei publicae causā [[mare]] transiturum, id. Att. 8, 11, D, 1.—<br /> <b>2</b> Objectively, an [[appearance]], [[indication]]: ne [[quam]] suspicionem infirmitatis daret, Suet. Tib. 72: nullā suspicione vulneris [[laesus]], Petr. 94 fin.: [[mulsa]] quae suspicionem [[tantum]] possit habere dulcedinis, Pall. Jan. 15, 8.<br /><b>suspĭcĭo</b>: spexi, spectum, 3, v. a. and n. sub-[[specio]].<br /><b>I</b> To [[look]] up or upwards, to [[look]] up at a [[thing]].<br /> <b>A</b> Lit.: cum [[caelum]] suspeximus, Cic. N. D. 2, 2, 4; cf. id. ib. 2, 18, 49: [[caelum]], Suet. Tit. 10: summum de gurgite [[caelum]], Ov. M. 11, 506: astra, Cic. Tusc. 1, 25, 62: ramos, Ov. M. 14, 660: pisces qui [[neque]] videntur a nobis [[neque]] ipsi nos suspicere possunt, Cic. Ac. 2, 25, 81. —Poet.: [[nubes]] suspexit [[Olympus]], looked up at, i. e. [[rose]] [[into]] the clouds, Luc. 6, 477: quae tuam matrem (i. e. Pleiadem) [[tellus]] a parte sinistrā Suspicit, [[which]] looks, i. e. is [[situated]] [[towards]], Ov. M. 2, 840: suspexit in [[caelum]], Cic. Rep. 6, 9, 9; 3, 2, 3.—Absol.: nec suspicit nec circumspicit, Cic. Div. 2, 34, 72: formare [[vultus]], respicientes, suspicientesque et despicientes, Plin. 35, 8, 34, § 56.—<br /> <b>B</b> Trop. *<br /> <b>1</b> In gen., to [[look]] up to a [[thing]] [[with]] the [[mind]], to [[raise]] the thoughts up to: [[nihil]] [[altum]], [[nihil]] magnificum ac divinum suspicere possunt, qui, etc., Cic. Lael. 9, 32.—<br /> <b>2</b> In partic., to [[look]] up to [[with]] [[admiration]], to [[admire]], [[respect]], [[regard]], [[esteem]], [[honor]], etc. (opp. despicere, Sen. Vit. Beat. 25; syn. [[stupeo]]): eos viros suspiciunt maximisque efferunt laudibus, in quibus, etc., Cic. Off. 2, 10, 36: suspicit potentem [[humilis]], Vell. 2, 126, 2; Suet. Claud. 28: eloquentiam, Cic. Or. 28, 97: naturam ([[with]] admirari), id. Div. 2, 72, 148: honores praemiaque vestra, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 9, 2: [[argentum]] et [[marmor]] [[vetus]] aeraque et artes, Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 18.—<br /><b>II</b> To [[look]] at [[secretly]] or [[askance]]; [[hence]], by meton. ([[effectus]] pro causā), to [[mistrust]], [[suspect]] (perh. [[only]] in participles; and [[most]] freq. in the [[part]]. perf.): [[Bomilcar]] [[suspectus]] regi et [[ipse]] eum suspiciens, Sall. J. 70, 1.—Hence, [[suspectus]], a, um, P. a. (acc. to [[suspicio]], II.), mistrusted, [[suspected]]; [[that]] excites [[suspicion]].<br /> <b>a</b> Of persons, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 81: habere aliquem [[falso]] suspectum, id. ib. 3, 6, 43: quo [[quis]] versutior et callidior est hoc invisior et suspectior detractā opinione probitatis, Cic. Off. 2, 9, 34: [[provincia]] de morbis, Pall. 1, 16: ne [[super]] tali scelere suspectum se haberet, Sall. J. 71, 5: in quādam causā [[suspectus]], Quint. 6, 3, 96: in morte matris, Suet. Vit. 14: in eā (filiā), id. Gram. 16; Tac. H. 1, 13: [[suspectus]] societate consilii, Vell. 2, 35, 3: suspecti capitalium criminum, Tac. A. 3, 60: nimiae spei, id. ib. 3, 29 fin.: [[Licinius]] [[Proculus]] intimā familiaritate Othonis [[suspectus]], id. H. 1, 46: aemulationis, id. A. 13, 9: proditionis, Just. 5, 9, 12: sceleris, Curt. 6, 8, 3.—With dat.: non [[clam]] me est, [[tibi]] me esse suspectam, Ter. Hec. 4, 2, 1: meis civibus [[suspectus]], Cic. Cat. 1, 7, 17; id. Quint. 4, 14: cum [[filius]] jamjam patri [[suspectus]] esset de novercā, id. Off. 3, 25, 94: nomine neglegentiae suspectum esse alicui, id. Fam. 2, 1, 1: suspectissimum quemque sibi [[haud]] [[cunctanter]] oppressit. Suet. Tit. 6.—With inf.: [[suspectus]] consilia ejus fovisse, Tac. H. 1, 46.—<br /> <b>b</b> Of things, concr. and abstr.: (in tyrannorum vitā) omnia [[semper]] suspecta [[atque]] sollicita, Cic. Lael, 15, 52: ([[voluptas]]) invidiosum [[nomen]] est, infame, suspectum, id. Fin. 2, 4, 12: res, Liv. 41, 24, 17: ut quae suspecta erant, certa videantur, Quint. 5, 9, 10: in [[suspecto]] [[loco]], i. e. [[uncertain]], [[critical]], [[dangerous]], Liv. 21, 7, 7: in eā parte consedit, quae suspecta [[maxime]] erat, Suet. Aug. 43: [[lacus]] Ambiguis [[suspectus]] aquis, Ov. M. 15, 333: metuit [[accipiter]] Suspectos laqueos, Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 51: [[periculum]], Suet. Dom. 14: suspectae horae (quartanae), Sen. Ben. 6, 8, 1: tumores, Plin. 20, 6, 23, § 55: [[aqua]] [[frigida]], id. 31, 6, 37, § 71: [[promissum]] suspectius, Quint. 5, 7, 14.—With dat.: animi [[medicina]] pluribus suspecta et invisa, Cic. Tusc. 3, 1, 1: suspectam facit judici causam, Quint. 5, 13, 51.—Neutr., [[with]] [[subject]]-[[clause]]: crudele, suos addicere amores: Non [[dare]], suspectum, Ov. M. 1, 618.—<br /> <b>2</b> Act., [[suspicious]], [[distrustful]]: timidi et suspecti, [[Cato]], Dist. 4, 44; Amm. 29, 4, 5. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=(1) <b>suspĭcĭō</b>,⁹ spexī, spectum, ĕre (subs, [[specio]]),<br /><b>1</b> intr., regarder de bas en [[haut]] : in cælum Cic. Rep. 3, 3, lever les yeux vers le ciel ; [[nec]] suspicit [[nec]] circumspicit Cic. Div. 2, 72, il ne regarde ni en [[haut]] ni autour de lui<br /><b>2</b> tr., <b> a)</b> cælum Cic. Nat. 2, 4 ; astra Cic. Tusc. 1, 62, regarder au-dessus de soi, le ciel, les astres, cf. Cic. Ac. 2, 81 ; Ov. M. 11, 506 ; <b> b)</b> élever ses regards (sa pensée) vers : Cic. Læl. 32 ; <b> c)</b> [fig.] regarder avec admiration, admirer : Cic. Off. 2, 36 ; Div. 2, 148 ; Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 18<br /><b>3</b> suspecter, soupçonner [un seul emploi connu où suspiciens [[est]] en antithèse avec [[suspectus]] ] : Sall. J. 70, 1 ; v. [[suspectus]].<br />(2) <b>suspīcĭō</b>⁷ <b>(</b>mieux que <b>-tĭō)</b>, ōnis, f. ([[suspicor]]),<br /><b>1</b> soupçon, suspicion : [[omnis]] [[suspicio]] in servos commovebatur Cic. Clu. 180, tous les soupçons se portaient sur les esclaves ; improborum facta [[suspicio]] insequitur Cic. Fin. 1, 50, le soupçon s’attache aux actes des méchants ; in aliquem convenit Cic. Amer. 65, le soupçon porte, tombe sur qqn, ou cadit Cic. Att. 13, 10, 3 ; in eamdem suspicionem cadere Cic. Phil. 11, 24, être l’objet des mêmes soupçons ; in suspicionem venire alicui Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 15, exciter les soupçons de qqn ; in crimine nulla [[suspicio]] [[est]] Cic. Cæl. 55, l’accusation ne donne lieu (prise) à aucun soupçon ; ou [[subest]] Cic. Amer. 28 ; suspicionem sedare, excitare Cic. Br. 144, apaiser, éveiller les soupçons ; [[defectio]] in suspicione Romanis erat Liv. 25, 7, 10, la défection était soupçonnée des Romains ; de morte si [[res]] in suspicionem venit Cæs. G. 6, 19, 3, si l’on a des soupçons sur les circonstances de la mort || [avec gén. obj.] : alicui suspicionem dare [[ficte]] reconciliatæ gratiæ Cic. Fam. 3, 12, 4, amener qqn à soupçonner qu’une réconciliation n’[[est]] pas sincère ; quæ [[res]] auget suspicionem Pompei voluntatis Cic. Fam. 1, 1, 3, cela rend les intentions de Pompée encore [[plus]] suspectes ; in suspicionem avaritiæ venire alicui Cic. Q. 1, 1, 14, être soupçonné par qqn de cupidité ; in suspicionem incidere regni appetendi Cic. Mil. 72, être soupçonné de convoiter le trône, ou vocari Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 10 ; ea [[res]] [[minime]] firmam veneni suspicionem habet Cic. Clu. 174, cet événement ne donne prise qu’à un bien faible soupçon d’empoisonnement, cf. Cic. Mur. 12 ; habebat suspicionem adulteri Nep. Epam. 5, 5, il était soupçonné d’adultère ; in iis hominibus nulla fraudis [[suspicio]] [[est]] Cic. Off. 2, 33, ils n’inspirent aucun soupçon de fraude || [[suspicio]] [[est]] avec prop. inf. Cic. Br. 67, on soupçonne que ; in suspicionem venerunt [[suis]] civibus, expilasse... Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 30, ils furent soupçonnés par leurs concitoyens d’avoir pillé... || [[neque]] abest [[suspicio]], [[quin]] Cæs. G. 1, 4, 4, on ne laisse pas de soupçonner que<br /><b>2</b> soupçon, conjecture : nulla [[suspicio]] deorum Cic. Nat. 1, 62, aucun soupçon de l’existence des dieux, cf. Cic. Nat. 3, 64 ; suspicionem nullam habebam, te... transiturum Cic. Att. 8, 11 d, 1, je ne soupçonnais pas que tu franchirais... || hæc [[navigatio]] habet quasdam suspiciones periculi Cic. Att. 16, 4, 4, [[cette]] navigation à certains indices fait soupçonner le danger ; [[aliquam]] suspicionem infirmitatis dare Suet. Tib. 72, faire soupçonner un peu sa faiblesse<br /><b>3</b> apparence, soupçon [de blessure] : Petr. 94, 14. | |||
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Revision as of 07:06, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
suspīcĭo: (in good MSS. and edd. also suspītĭo; v. Brambach s. v.; Fleckeis. in Rhein. Mus. viii. p. 225 sqq.; and so always in Plaut. and Ter. acc. to Fleck., and in Cic. acc. to B. and K.; but cf. contra Corss. Ausspr. 2, 359 sq.), ōnis. f. 1. suspicio,
I mistrust, distrust, suspicion.
I Lit.: improborum facta primo suspitio insequitur, deinde sermo atque fama, tum accusator, tum judex, Cic. Fin. 1, 16, 50: suspitionem et culpam ut ab se segregent, Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 42: tanta nunc suspitio de me incidit, Ter. Ad. 4, 4, 7: redeunti ex ipsā re mi incidit suspitio; hem, etc., id. And. 2, 2, 22: in quā re nulla subest suspitio, Cic. Rosc. Am. 10, 28: erat porro nemo, in quem ea suspitio conveniret, id. ib. 23, 65: in quem ne si insidiis quidem interfectus esset, ulla caderet suspitio, id. Att. 13, 10, 3: suspitionem populi sensit moveri, id. Rep. 2, 31, 54; cf. id. Fam. 2, 16, 2: in suspitionem alicui venire, id. Verr. 2, 5, 7, § 15; id. Fl. 33, 81; cf. Suet. Tib. 12: in suspitionem cadere, Cic. Phil. 11, 10, 24: augetur Gallis suspicio, Caes. B. G. 7, 45: suspitionem levare atque ab se removere, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 59, § 136: aliquem suspitione exsolvere, Ter. Hec. 5, 2, 26: omnem offensionem suspitionis de aliquo deponere, Cic. Fam. 13, 24, 2: suspitionem falsam saeviter ferre, Enn. ap. Non. 511, 5 (Trag. v. 349 Vahl.): maligna insontem deprimit suspicio, Phaedr. 3, 10, 36: suspicione si quis errabit suā, id. 3, prol. 45: audimus eum venisse in suspitionem Torquato de morte Pansae, Brut. ap. Cic. ad Brut. 1, 6, 2.—Plur.: in amore haec omnia insunt vitia: injuriae, Suspitiones, inimicitiae, Ter. Eun. 1, 1, 15: multae causae suspitionum offensionumque dantur, Cic. Lael. 24, 88: cum ad has suspiciones certissimae res accederent, Caes. B. G. 1, 19: si minus honestas suspitiones injectas diluemus, Cic. Inv. 1, 16, 22.—
(b) With gen. obj.: ne in suspitione ponatur stupri, Plaut. Am. 1, 2, 27 (Ussing, suspicione): in aliquem suspitionem amoris transferre, Ter. Heaut. 4, 5, 52: alicui suspitionem ficte reconciliatae gratiae dare, Cic. Fam. 3, 12, 4: in suspitionem avaritiae venire, id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 4, § 14: in suspitionem conjurationis vocari, id. Verr. 2, 5, 4, § 10: qui in suspitionem incidit regni appetendi, id. Mil. 27, 72: belli subita suspitio, id. Verr. 2, 5, 7, § 15: expellere aliquem suspitione cognationis, id. Rep. 2, 31, 54: belli suspicione interpositā, Caes. B. G. 4, 32: dare timoris aliquam suspicionem, id. ib. 7, 54: habebit enim suspicionem adulterii, Nep. Epam. 5, 5: ea res minime firmam suspitionem veneni habet, excites, Cic. Clu. 62, 174.—
(g) With subject-clause: suspitio est mihi, nunc vos suspicarier, etc., Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 149: jam tum erat suspitio, Dolo malo haec fieri omnia, Ter. Eun. 3, 3, 8: addit fuisse suspitionem, veneno sibi conscivisse mortem, Cic. Brut. 11, 43; cf. with quasi: unde nata suspicio est, quasi desciscere a patre temptasset, Suet. Tit. 5.—
II Transf., in gen.
1 A notion, idea, suggestion (very rare; cf.: opinio, conjectura): deorum, Cic. N. D. 1, 23, 62: suspitione attingere intellegentiam aut maris aut terrae, id ib. 3, 25, 64: suspitionem nullam habebam te rei publicae causā mare transiturum, id. Att. 8, 11, D, 1.—
2 Objectively, an appearance, indication: ne quam suspicionem infirmitatis daret, Suet. Tib. 72: nullā suspicione vulneris laesus, Petr. 94 fin.: mulsa quae suspicionem tantum possit habere dulcedinis, Pall. Jan. 15, 8.
suspĭcĭo: spexi, spectum, 3, v. a. and n. sub-specio.
I To look up or upwards, to look up at a thing.
A Lit.: cum caelum suspeximus, Cic. N. D. 2, 2, 4; cf. id. ib. 2, 18, 49: caelum, Suet. Tit. 10: summum de gurgite caelum, Ov. M. 11, 506: astra, Cic. Tusc. 1, 25, 62: ramos, Ov. M. 14, 660: pisces qui neque videntur a nobis neque ipsi nos suspicere possunt, Cic. Ac. 2, 25, 81. —Poet.: nubes suspexit Olympus, looked up at, i. e. rose into the clouds, Luc. 6, 477: quae tuam matrem (i. e. Pleiadem) tellus a parte sinistrā Suspicit, which looks, i. e. is situated towards, Ov. M. 2, 840: suspexit in caelum, Cic. Rep. 6, 9, 9; 3, 2, 3.—Absol.: nec suspicit nec circumspicit, Cic. Div. 2, 34, 72: formare vultus, respicientes, suspicientesque et despicientes, Plin. 35, 8, 34, § 56.—
B Trop. *
1 In gen., to look up to a thing with the mind, to raise the thoughts up to: nihil altum, nihil magnificum ac divinum suspicere possunt, qui, etc., Cic. Lael. 9, 32.—
2 In partic., to look up to with admiration, to admire, respect, regard, esteem, honor, etc. (opp. despicere, Sen. Vit. Beat. 25; syn. stupeo): eos viros suspiciunt maximisque efferunt laudibus, in quibus, etc., Cic. Off. 2, 10, 36: suspicit potentem humilis, Vell. 2, 126, 2; Suet. Claud. 28: eloquentiam, Cic. Or. 28, 97: naturam (with admirari), id. Div. 2, 72, 148: honores praemiaque vestra, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 9, 2: argentum et marmor vetus aeraque et artes, Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 18.—
II To look at secretly or askance; hence, by meton. (effectus pro causā), to mistrust, suspect (perh. only in participles; and most freq. in the part. perf.): Bomilcar suspectus regi et ipse eum suspiciens, Sall. J. 70, 1.—Hence, suspectus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to suspicio, II.), mistrusted, suspected; that excites suspicion.
a Of persons, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 81: habere aliquem falso suspectum, id. ib. 3, 6, 43: quo quis versutior et callidior est hoc invisior et suspectior detractā opinione probitatis, Cic. Off. 2, 9, 34: provincia de morbis, Pall. 1, 16: ne super tali scelere suspectum se haberet, Sall. J. 71, 5: in quādam causā suspectus, Quint. 6, 3, 96: in morte matris, Suet. Vit. 14: in eā (filiā), id. Gram. 16; Tac. H. 1, 13: suspectus societate consilii, Vell. 2, 35, 3: suspecti capitalium criminum, Tac. A. 3, 60: nimiae spei, id. ib. 3, 29 fin.: Licinius Proculus intimā familiaritate Othonis suspectus, id. H. 1, 46: aemulationis, id. A. 13, 9: proditionis, Just. 5, 9, 12: sceleris, Curt. 6, 8, 3.—With dat.: non clam me est, tibi me esse suspectam, Ter. Hec. 4, 2, 1: meis civibus suspectus, Cic. Cat. 1, 7, 17; id. Quint. 4, 14: cum filius jamjam patri suspectus esset de novercā, id. Off. 3, 25, 94: nomine neglegentiae suspectum esse alicui, id. Fam. 2, 1, 1: suspectissimum quemque sibi haud cunctanter oppressit. Suet. Tit. 6.—With inf.: suspectus consilia ejus fovisse, Tac. H. 1, 46.—
b Of things, concr. and abstr.: (in tyrannorum vitā) omnia semper suspecta atque sollicita, Cic. Lael, 15, 52: (voluptas) invidiosum nomen est, infame, suspectum, id. Fin. 2, 4, 12: res, Liv. 41, 24, 17: ut quae suspecta erant, certa videantur, Quint. 5, 9, 10: in suspecto loco, i. e. uncertain, critical, dangerous, Liv. 21, 7, 7: in eā parte consedit, quae suspecta maxime erat, Suet. Aug. 43: lacus Ambiguis suspectus aquis, Ov. M. 15, 333: metuit accipiter Suspectos laqueos, Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 51: periculum, Suet. Dom. 14: suspectae horae (quartanae), Sen. Ben. 6, 8, 1: tumores, Plin. 20, 6, 23, § 55: aqua frigida, id. 31, 6, 37, § 71: promissum suspectius, Quint. 5, 7, 14.—With dat.: animi medicina pluribus suspecta et invisa, Cic. Tusc. 3, 1, 1: suspectam facit judici causam, Quint. 5, 13, 51.—Neutr., with subject-clause: crudele, suos addicere amores: Non dare, suspectum, Ov. M. 1, 618.—
2 Act., suspicious, distrustful: timidi et suspecti, Cato, Dist. 4, 44; Amm. 29, 4, 5.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
(1) suspĭcĭō,⁹ spexī, spectum, ĕre (subs, specio),
1 intr., regarder de bas en haut : in cælum Cic. Rep. 3, 3, lever les yeux vers le ciel ; nec suspicit nec circumspicit Cic. Div. 2, 72, il ne regarde ni en haut ni autour de lui
2 tr., a) cælum Cic. Nat. 2, 4 ; astra Cic. Tusc. 1, 62, regarder au-dessus de soi, le ciel, les astres, cf. Cic. Ac. 2, 81 ; Ov. M. 11, 506 ; b) élever ses regards (sa pensée) vers : Cic. Læl. 32 ; c) [fig.] regarder avec admiration, admirer : Cic. Off. 2, 36 ; Div. 2, 148 ; Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 18
3 suspecter, soupçonner [un seul emploi connu où suspiciens est en antithèse avec suspectus ] : Sall. J. 70, 1 ; v. suspectus.
(2) suspīcĭō⁷ (mieux que -tĭō), ōnis, f. (suspicor),
1 soupçon, suspicion : omnis suspicio in servos commovebatur Cic. Clu. 180, tous les soupçons se portaient sur les esclaves ; improborum facta suspicio insequitur Cic. Fin. 1, 50, le soupçon s’attache aux actes des méchants ; in aliquem convenit Cic. Amer. 65, le soupçon porte, tombe sur qqn, ou cadit Cic. Att. 13, 10, 3 ; in eamdem suspicionem cadere Cic. Phil. 11, 24, être l’objet des mêmes soupçons ; in suspicionem venire alicui Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 15, exciter les soupçons de qqn ; in crimine nulla suspicio est Cic. Cæl. 55, l’accusation ne donne lieu (prise) à aucun soupçon ; ou subest Cic. Amer. 28 ; suspicionem sedare, excitare Cic. Br. 144, apaiser, éveiller les soupçons ; defectio in suspicione Romanis erat Liv. 25, 7, 10, la défection était soupçonnée des Romains ; de morte si res in suspicionem venit Cæs. G. 6, 19, 3, si l’on a des soupçons sur les circonstances de la mort || [avec gén. obj.] : alicui suspicionem dare ficte reconciliatæ gratiæ Cic. Fam. 3, 12, 4, amener qqn à soupçonner qu’une réconciliation n’est pas sincère ; quæ res auget suspicionem Pompei voluntatis Cic. Fam. 1, 1, 3, cela rend les intentions de Pompée encore plus suspectes ; in suspicionem avaritiæ venire alicui Cic. Q. 1, 1, 14, être soupçonné par qqn de cupidité ; in suspicionem incidere regni appetendi Cic. Mil. 72, être soupçonné de convoiter le trône, ou vocari Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 10 ; ea res minime firmam veneni suspicionem habet Cic. Clu. 174, cet événement ne donne prise qu’à un bien faible soupçon d’empoisonnement, cf. Cic. Mur. 12 ; habebat suspicionem adulteri Nep. Epam. 5, 5, il était soupçonné d’adultère ; in iis hominibus nulla fraudis suspicio est Cic. Off. 2, 33, ils n’inspirent aucun soupçon de fraude || suspicio est avec prop. inf. Cic. Br. 67, on soupçonne que ; in suspicionem venerunt suis civibus, expilasse... Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 30, ils furent soupçonnés par leurs concitoyens d’avoir pillé... || neque abest suspicio, quin Cæs. G. 1, 4, 4, on ne laisse pas de soupçonner que
2 soupçon, conjecture : nulla suspicio deorum Cic. Nat. 1, 62, aucun soupçon de l’existence des dieux, cf. Cic. Nat. 3, 64 ; suspicionem nullam habebam, te... transiturum Cic. Att. 8, 11 d, 1, je ne soupçonnais pas que tu franchirais... || hæc navigatio habet quasdam suspiciones periculi Cic. Att. 16, 4, 4, cette navigation à certains indices fait soupçonner le danger ; aliquam suspicionem infirmitatis dare Suet. Tib. 72, faire soupçonner un peu sa faiblesse
3 apparence, soupçon [de blessure] : Petr. 94, 14.
