ἀντίποινα: Difference between revisions
ἧς ἂν ἐπ' ἐλάχιστον ἀρετῆς πέρι ἢ ψόγου ἐν τοῖς ἄρσεσι κλέος ᾖ → of whom there is least talk either for praise or blame, of whom there is least notoriety among the men either for praise or blame
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|Transliteration C=antipoina | |Transliteration C=antipoina | ||
|Beta Code=a)nti/poina | |Beta Code=a)nti/poina | ||
|Definition=τά, | |Definition=τά, [[requital]], [[retribution]], ἀντίποιν' ὡς τίνῃς ματροφόνου δύας prob. in A.''Eu.''268; ἀντίποινά τινος [[πράσσειν]], [[λαμβάνειν]], to [[exact retribution]] for .., Id.''Pers.''476, S.''El.''592; ἀντίποιν' ἐμοῦ [[παθεῖν]] = [[suffer]] [[retribution]] for me, Id.''Ph.''316, cf. Nech. in ''Cat.Cod.Astr.''7.145. —In codd. sometimes written [[ἀντάποινα]], [[quod vide|q.v.]] Later in sg., as Lib.''Decl.''43.69. | ||
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{{eles | |||
|esgtx=[[compensación]], [[castigo]] | |||
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|elrutext='''ἀντίποινα:''' [[varia lectio|v.l.]] [[ἀντάποινα]] τά возмездие, воздаяние (τινος Trag.): ἀ. τινος λαμβάνειν Soph. мстить за кого-л. | |||
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{{lsm | {{lsm | ||
|lsmtext='''ἀντίποινα:''' τά ([[ποινή]]), [[ανταπόδοση]], αντιπληρωμή, [[ἀντίποινα]] τίνειν = ἀντι-τίνειν, εξιλεώνομαι για, με αιτ., σε Αισχύλ.· [[ἀντίποινα]] τινος πράσσειν, [[τιμωρία]], [[εκδίκηση]] για [[κάτι]], στον ίδ.· ἀντίποιν' [[ἐμοῦ]] [[παθεῖν]], υπόκειται σε [[τιμωρία]] για το [[κακό]] που μου έχει γίνει, σε Σοφ. | |lsmtext='''ἀντίποινα:''' τά ([[ποινή]]), [[ανταπόδοση]], αντιπληρωμή, [[ἀντίποινα]] τίνειν = ἀντι-τίνειν, εξιλεώνομαι για, με αιτ., σε Αισχύλ.· [[ἀντίποινα]] τινος πράσσειν, [[τιμωρία]], [[εκδίκηση]] για [[κάτι]], στον ίδ.· ἀντίποιν' [[ἐμοῦ]] [[παθεῖν]], υπόκειται σε [[τιμωρία]] για το [[κακό]] που μου έχει γίνει, σε Σοφ. | ||
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{{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized | {{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized | ||
|woodrun=[[penalty]], [[punishment]], [[retaliation]], [[vengeance]] | |woodrun=[[penalty]], [[punishment]], [[retaliation]], [[vengeance]] | ||
}} | |||
{{trml | |||
|trtx====[[punishment]]=== | |||
Albanian: dënim, ndëshkim; Arabic: عِقَاب, جَزَاء, مُجَازَاة; Armenian: պատիժ, պատժում; Old Armenian: պատիժ, պատուհաս; Asturian: castigu; Azerbaijani: cəza; Bashkir: яза; Belarusian: пакаранне, кара; Bengali: সাজা, দণ্ড; Bulgarian: наказание; Burmese: ဒဏ်, အပြစ်; Catalan: punició, puniment; Cherokee: ᎤᏓᏍᏛᏗᏍᏗ; Chinese Mandarin: 懲罰／惩罚, 刑罰／刑罚; Cornish: kessydhyans; Czech: trest; Danish: straf; Dutch: [[bestraffing]], [[straf]]; Esperanto: puno; Estonian: karistus; Faroese: revsing; Finnish: rankaiseminen, rankaisu; French: [[punition]], [[châtiment]]; Galician: castigo, punición; Georgian: დასჯა; German: [[Strafe]], [[Bestrafung]]; Gothic: 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌱𐌴𐌹𐍄; Greek: [[τιμωρία]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀνταπόδομα]], [[ἀνταπόδοσις]], [[ἀντίδοσις]], [[ἀντιμισθία]], [[ἀντίποινα]], [[δίκη]], [[ἐκδικία]], [[ἔκτεισις]], [[ἔκτεισμα]], [[ἐπεξέλευσις]], [[ἐπιζάμια]], [[ἐπιζήμια]], [[ἐπίπλαξις]], [[ἐπίπληξις]], [[ἐπιπομπή]], [[ἐπισκοπή]], [[ἐπιτίμησις]], [[ἐπιτίμιον]], [[τὰ ἐπίχειρα]], [[εὔθυνα]], [[ζημία]], [[ζημίωμα]], [[ζημίωσις]], [[κατάκριμα]], [[κέντημα]], [[κόλασμα]], [[κολασμός]], [[κυφωνισμός]], [[νέμεσις]], [[ποίνημα]], [[τὰ ἐπιζάμια]], [[τὰ ἐπιζήμια]], [[τιμώρημα]], [[τιμώρησις]], [[τιμωρία]], [[τίσις]], [[ὑπεξέλευσις]]; Hebrew: עונש \ עֹנֶשׁ, עֲנִישָׁה; Hindi: सज़ा, दण्ड; Hungarian: büntetés; Icelandic: refsing; Indonesian: hukuman; Italian: [[punizione]], [[pena]], [[castigo]]; Japanese: 罰, 懲罰, 処罰, 刑罰; Kazakh: жаза; Khmer: ទណ្ឌ, ទណ្ឌកម្ម, ទណ្ឌកិច្ច; Korean: 처벌(處罰), 벌(罰), 형벌(刑罰), 징벌(懲罰); Kurdish Northern Kurdish: ceza; Kyrgyz: жаза; Lao: ໂທດ, ທັນ; Latin: [[supplicium]], [[poena]]; Latvian: sods, sodīšana; Lithuanian: bausmė; Luxembourgish: Strof; Macedonian: казна, казнување; Malay: hukuman, seksa, dera; Malayalam: ശിക്ഷ; Mongolian Cyrillic: шийтгэл; Norman: peunnition; Norwegian Bokmål: straff; Occitan: puniment; Old English: wīte; Pashto: جزاء, ايداد, مجازات; Persian: تنبیه, جزا, مجازات; Polish: karanie, kara; Portuguese: [[punição]]; Quechua: wanay; Romanian: pedepsire, pedeapsă; Russian: [[наказание]], [[кара]]; Sanskrit: दण्ड, दम, निग्रह; Scottish Gaelic: peanasachadh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: ка̏зна; Roman: kȁzna; Slovak: trest; Slovene: kazen; Spanish: [[castigo]]; Swedish: straff; Tajik: ҷазо, сазо, муҷозот; Tamil: தண்டம், தண்டனம்; Tatar: җәза; Thai: โทษ, ทัณฑ์; Turkish: ceza; Turkmen: jeza; Ukrainian: покарання, кара; Urdu: سَزا, دَنْڈ; Uyghur: جازا; Uzbek: jazo; Vietnamese: hình phạt, trừng trị, sự phạt; Yiddish: שטראָף; Zazaki: ceza | |||
===[[retribution]]=== | |||
Arabic: عِقَاب, اِنْتِقَام; Armenian: հատուցում, վրեժ; Belarusian: адплата, кара, помста, расплата; Bulgarian: отплата, възмездие, мъст; Chinese Mandarin: 報應／报应, 惡報／恶报; Czech: odplata, pomsta, trest, odveta; Danish: gengældelse, straf; Dutch: [[vergelding]]; Estonian: tasu, kättemaks; Finnish: rangaistus, kosto; French: [[vendetta]], [[châtiment]], [[punition]]; Galician: castigo; Georgian: სამაგიერო, სანაცვლო; German: [[Vergeltung]]; Gothic: 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍄; Greek: [[ανταπόδοση]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀμοιβή]], [[ἀνταπόδοσις]], [[ἀντέκτισις]], [[ἀντίποινα]], [[κόλασις]], [[μετατροπή]], [[νέμεσις]], [[παλίμποινα]], [[ποινή]], [[τιμωρία]], [[τιμωρίη]], [[τίσις]]; Hungarian: megtorlás, büntetés; Irish: agairt, díoltas; Italian: [[retribuzione]], [[vendetta]]; Japanese: 報復, 復讐; Korean: 보복(報復), 복수(復讐); Latvian: atmaksa; Lithuanian: atpildas; Macedonian: одмазда, возврат; Malay: balasan; Maori: ngakinga; Norwegian Bokmål: gjengjeldelse; Persian: پادافراه, انتقام; Polish: zemsta, odwet, kara, pomsta; Portuguese: [[retribuição]]; Romanian: răzbunare; Russian: [[возмездие]], [[воздаяние]], [[кара]], [[месть]], [[отплата]], [[расплата]]; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: о̀дмазда; Roman: òdmazda; Slovak: odplata, pomsta, trest, odveta; Slovene: kazen; Spanish: [[castigo]], [[retribución]]; Swedish: vedergällning; Tagalog: gantindusa; Tajik: интиқом; Turkish: intikam; Ukrainian: відплата, кара, покара, помста, розплата | |||
===[[retaliation]]=== | |||
Assamese: সেকা, পোটক; Bengali: প্রতিশোধ; Bulgarian: възмездие, отмъщение; Catalan: represàlia; Chinese Mandarin: 報復／报复; Czech: odplata; Danish: gengældelse; Dutch: [[vergelding]]; Finnish: kosto, kostoisku; French: [[représailles]]; German: [[Vergeltung]]; Greek: [[αντίποινα]], [[εκδίκηση]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀντιπήρωσις]], [[ἀντίδρασις]], [[ἀντίποινα]], [[ἄμυνα]]; Hungarian: megtorlás; Indonesian: pembalasan; Irish: díoltas; Italian: [[rappresaglia]], [[ritorsione]]; Japanese: 仕返し, 復讐; Korean: 복수(復讐); Latin: [[talio]]; Maori: ngakinga; Marathi: प्रत्याघात, बदला; Norwegian Bokmål: gjengjeldelse; Polish: odwet, retaliacja; Portuguese: [[retaliação]], [[represália]]; Romanian: represalii; Russian: [[возмездие]], [[воздаяние]]; Scottish Gaelic: dìoghaltas, aicheamhail; Spanish: [[represalia]]; Swedish: vedergällning; Tagalog: balik-taga; Turkish: öç, intikam, misilleme; Ukrainian: відплата, покара | |||
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Latest revision as of 13:24, 24 April 2024
English (LSJ)
τά, requital, retribution, ἀντίποιν' ὡς τίνῃς ματροφόνου δύας prob. in A.Eu.268; ἀντίποινά τινος πράσσειν, λαμβάνειν, to exact retribution for .., Id.Pers.476, S.El.592; ἀντίποιν' ἐμοῦ παθεῖν = suffer retribution for me, Id.Ph.316, cf. Nech. in Cat.Cod.Astr.7.145. —In codd. sometimes written ἀντάποινα, q.v. Later in sg., as Lib.Decl.43.69.
Spanish
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἀντίποινα: v.l. ἀντάποινα τά возмездие, воздаяние (τινος Trag.): ἀ. τινος λαμβάνειν Soph. мстить за кого-л.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἀντίποινα: τά, ἀνταπόδοσις, ἀντιπληρωμή, ἀντίποιν’ ὡς τίνῃς ματροφόνου δύας (κατὰ τὴν διόρθωσιν τοῦ Schütz), ἔνθα τὸ ἀντίποινα τίνῃς = ἀντιτίνῃς, ἵνα πληρώνῃς, ὑποφέρῃς πρὸς ἐξιλέωσιν..., Αἰσχύλ. Εὐμ. 268· ἀντίποινά τινος πράσσειν, λαμβάνειν, ἀνταπόδοσιν ἤτοι ποινὴν διὰ ..., ὁ αὐτ. Πέρσ. 476, Σοφ. Ἠλ. 592· οἷ’ Ὀλύμπιοι θεοὶ δοῖέν ποτ’ αὐτοῖς ἀντίποιν’ ἐμοῦ παθεῖν, νὰ τιμωρηθῶσι δι’ ὅσα ἐγὼ ἔπαθον, Σοφ. Φ. 316. ― Ἐν τοῖς χειρογρ. ἐνίοτε εὕρηται γεγραμμένον ἀντάποινα, ὃ ἴδε. Παρὰ μεταγ. καθ’ ἑνικόν, ἀλλὰ πρβλ. ἀντίπονον.
Greek Monolingual
τα (Α ἀντίποινα) ποινή
1. ανταπόδοση κακού, αντεκδίκηση, τιμωρία
2. καταπιεστικά μέτρα που παίρνει ένα κράτος για παράνομες πράξεις άλλου κράτους με σκοπό να το εξαναγκάσει να συμμορφωθεί με τις επιταγές της έννομης τάξης
αρχ.
τιμωρία για εξιλέωση.
Greek Monotonic
ἀντίποινα: τά (ποινή), ανταπόδοση, αντιπληρωμή, ἀντίποινα τίνειν = ἀντι-τίνειν, εξιλεώνομαι για, με αιτ., σε Αισχύλ.· ἀντίποινα τινος πράσσειν, τιμωρία, εκδίκηση για κάτι, στον ίδ.· ἀντίποιν' ἐμοῦ παθεῖν, υπόκειται σε τιμωρία για το κακό που μου έχει γίνει, σε Σοφ.
Middle Liddell
ποινή
requital, retribution, ἀντίποινα τίνειν = ἀντιτίνειν, to atone for, c. acc., Aesch.; ἀντίποινά τινος πράσσειν to exact retribution for a thing, Aesch.; ἀντίποιν' ἐμοῦ παθεῖν to suffer retribution forthe wrong done me, Soph.
English (Woodhouse)
penalty, punishment, retaliation, vengeance
Translations
punishment
Albanian: dënim, ndëshkim; Arabic: عِقَاب, جَزَاء, مُجَازَاة; Armenian: պատիժ, պատժում; Old Armenian: պատիժ, պատուհաս; Asturian: castigu; Azerbaijani: cəza; Bashkir: яза; Belarusian: пакаранне, кара; Bengali: সাজা, দণ্ড; Bulgarian: наказание; Burmese: ဒဏ်, အပြစ်; Catalan: punició, puniment; Cherokee: ᎤᏓᏍᏛᏗᏍᏗ; Chinese Mandarin: 懲罰／惩罚, 刑罰／刑罚; Cornish: kessydhyans; Czech: trest; Danish: straf; Dutch: bestraffing, straf; Esperanto: puno; Estonian: karistus; Faroese: revsing; Finnish: rankaiseminen, rankaisu; French: punition, châtiment; Galician: castigo, punición; Georgian: დასჯა; German: Strafe, Bestrafung; Gothic: 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌱𐌴𐌹𐍄; Greek: τιμωρία; Ancient Greek: ἀνταπόδομα, ἀνταπόδοσις, ἀντίδοσις, ἀντιμισθία, ἀντίποινα, δίκη, ἐκδικία, ἔκτεισις, ἔκτεισμα, ἐπεξέλευσις, ἐπιζάμια, ἐπιζήμια, ἐπίπλαξις, ἐπίπληξις, ἐπιπομπή, ἐπισκοπή, ἐπιτίμησις, ἐπιτίμιον, τὰ ἐπίχειρα, εὔθυνα, ζημία, ζημίωμα, ζημίωσις, κατάκριμα, κέντημα, κόλασμα, κολασμός, κυφωνισμός, νέμεσις, ποίνημα, τὰ ἐπιζάμια, τὰ ἐπιζήμια, τιμώρημα, τιμώρησις, τιμωρία, τίσις, ὑπεξέλευσις; Hebrew: עונש \ עֹנֶשׁ, עֲנִישָׁה; Hindi: सज़ा, दण्ड; Hungarian: büntetés; Icelandic: refsing; Indonesian: hukuman; Italian: punizione, pena, castigo; Japanese: 罰, 懲罰, 処罰, 刑罰; Kazakh: жаза; Khmer: ទណ្ឌ, ទណ្ឌកម្ម, ទណ្ឌកិច្ច; Korean: 처벌(處罰), 벌(罰), 형벌(刑罰), 징벌(懲罰); Kurdish Northern Kurdish: ceza; Kyrgyz: жаза; Lao: ໂທດ, ທັນ; Latin: supplicium, poena; Latvian: sods, sodīšana; Lithuanian: bausmė; Luxembourgish: Strof; Macedonian: казна, казнување; Malay: hukuman, seksa, dera; Malayalam: ശിക്ഷ; Mongolian Cyrillic: шийтгэл; Norman: peunnition; Norwegian Bokmål: straff; Occitan: puniment; Old English: wīte; Pashto: جزاء, ايداد, مجازات; Persian: تنبیه, جزا, مجازات; Polish: karanie, kara; Portuguese: punição; Quechua: wanay; Romanian: pedepsire, pedeapsă; Russian: наказание, кара; Sanskrit: दण्ड, दम, निग्रह; Scottish Gaelic: peanasachadh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: ка̏зна; Roman: kȁzna; Slovak: trest; Slovene: kazen; Spanish: castigo; Swedish: straff; Tajik: ҷазо, сазо, муҷозот; Tamil: தண்டம், தண்டனம்; Tatar: җәза; Thai: โทษ, ทัณฑ์; Turkish: ceza; Turkmen: jeza; Ukrainian: покарання, кара; Urdu: سَزا, دَنْڈ; Uyghur: جازا; Uzbek: jazo; Vietnamese: hình phạt, trừng trị, sự phạt; Yiddish: שטראָף; Zazaki: ceza
retribution
Arabic: عِقَاب, اِنْتِقَام; Armenian: հատուցում, վրեժ; Belarusian: адплата, кара, помста, расплата; Bulgarian: отплата, възмездие, мъст; Chinese Mandarin: 報應／报应, 惡報／恶报; Czech: odplata, pomsta, trest, odveta; Danish: gengældelse, straf; Dutch: vergelding; Estonian: tasu, kättemaks; Finnish: rangaistus, kosto; French: vendetta, châtiment, punition; Galician: castigo; Georgian: სამაგიერო, სანაცვლო; German: Vergeltung; Gothic: 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍄; Greek: ανταπόδοση; Ancient Greek: ἀμοιβή, ἀνταπόδοσις, ἀντέκτισις, ἀντίποινα, κόλασις, μετατροπή, νέμεσις, παλίμποινα, ποινή, τιμωρία, τιμωρίη, τίσις; Hungarian: megtorlás, büntetés; Irish: agairt, díoltas; Italian: retribuzione, vendetta; Japanese: 報復, 復讐; Korean: 보복(報復), 복수(復讐); Latvian: atmaksa; Lithuanian: atpildas; Macedonian: одмазда, возврат; Malay: balasan; Maori: ngakinga; Norwegian Bokmål: gjengjeldelse; Persian: پادافراه, انتقام; Polish: zemsta, odwet, kara, pomsta; Portuguese: retribuição; Romanian: răzbunare; Russian: возмездие, воздаяние, кара, месть, отплата, расплата; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: о̀дмазда; Roman: òdmazda; Slovak: odplata, pomsta, trest, odveta; Slovene: kazen; Spanish: castigo, retribución; Swedish: vedergällning; Tagalog: gantindusa; Tajik: интиқом; Turkish: intikam; Ukrainian: відплата, кара, покара, помста, розплата
retaliation
Assamese: সেকা, পোটক; Bengali: প্রতিশোধ; Bulgarian: възмездие, отмъщение; Catalan: represàlia; Chinese Mandarin: 報復／报复; Czech: odplata; Danish: gengældelse; Dutch: vergelding; Finnish: kosto, kostoisku; French: représailles; German: Vergeltung; Greek: αντίποινα, εκδίκηση; Ancient Greek: ἀντιπήρωσις, ἀντίδρασις, ἀντίποινα, ἄμυνα; Hungarian: megtorlás; Indonesian: pembalasan; Irish: díoltas; Italian: rappresaglia, ritorsione; Japanese: 仕返し, 復讐; Korean: 복수(復讐); Latin: talio; Maori: ngakinga; Marathi: प्रत्याघात, बदला; Norwegian Bokmål: gjengjeldelse; Polish: odwet, retaliacja; Portuguese: retaliação, represália; Romanian: represalii; Russian: возмездие, воздаяние; Scottish Gaelic: dìoghaltas, aicheamhail; Spanish: represalia; Swedish: vedergällning; Tagalog: balik-taga; Turkish: öç, intikam, misilleme; Ukrainian: відплата, покара
