ἀγανάκτησις: Difference between revisions
διαφέρει δὲ ἡ κωμῳδία τῆς τραγῳδίας, ὅτι ἡ μὲν κωμῳδία ἀπὸ γέλωτος εἰς γέλωτα καταλήγει, ἡ δὲ τραγῳδία ἀπὸ θρήνου εἰς θρῆνον → comedy is different from tragedy, because comedy tapers off from laughter into laughter, but tragedy from lament into lament
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|Transliteration C=aganaktisis | |Transliteration C=aganaktisis | ||
|Beta Code=a)gana/kthsis | |Beta Code=a)gana/kthsis | ||
|Definition= | |Definition=ἀγανακτήσεως, ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[physical pain and irritation]], ἀγανάκτησις περὶ τὰ οὖλα, of the [[irritation]] caused by [[teething]], Pl.Phdr.251c.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[indignation]], [[vexation]], ἀγανάκτησιν ἔχει Th.2.41, cf. 2 Ep.Cor.7.11, Plot.4.4.19:—of God, [[wrath]], Porph. Marc.7, Jul.Gal.171e. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{DGE | {{DGE | ||
|dgtxt= | |dgtxt=ἀγανακτήσεως, ἡ<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[molestia física]], [[irritación]], [[excitación morbosa]] περὶ τὰ οὖλα al salir los dientes, Pl.<i>Phdr</i>.251c, como [[efecto]] de la [[mezcla]] de afecciones opuestas, Pl.<i>Phlb</i>.46d, cf. Plot.4.4.28<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[dolor]] ἡ ἀγανάκτησις κατὰ τὸν ὄγκον Plot.4.4.19.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[cólera]], [[indignación]], [[enfado]] ref. a Atenas μόνη οὔτε τῷ πολεμίῳ ... ἀγανάκτησιν ἔχει la única que no despierta indignación al enemigo</i> Th.2.41, ἀ. παρὰ τῶν δυνατῶν ἐγένετο D.C.36.43.1, cf. 2<i>Ep.Cor</i>.7.11, Porph.<i>Marc</i>.7, Iul.<i>Gal</i>.171e, Sch.Theoc.15.89<br /><b class="num">•</b>ret. [[indignación]] como forma de [[elocución]], Rufin.<i>Fig</i>.41.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[censura]] ψῆφον ἀγανακτήσεως <i>CCP</i> (394) <i>Can</i>.1 (p.442). | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{pape | {{pape | ||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0008.png Seite 8]] ἡ, schmerzhafter Reiz, Plat. Phaedr. 251 c Phil. 46 c; Unwille, bes. Sp.; ἀγανάκτησιν ἔχειν τινί, Gelegenheit zum Unwillen geben, Thuc. 2, 41. | |ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0008.png Seite 8]] ἡ, [[schmerzhafter Reiz]], Plat. Phaedr. 251 c Phil. 46 c; [[Unwille]], bes. Sp.; ἀγανάκτησιν ἔχειν τινί, Gelegenheit zum Unwillen geben, Thuc. 2, 41. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{bailly | {{bailly | ||
|btext= | |btext=ἀγανακτήσεως (ἡ) :<br />[[sujet d'irritation]], [[sujet d'indignation]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀγανακτέω]]. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{elru | {{elru | ||
|elrutext='''ἀγᾰνάκτησις:''' | |elrutext='''ἀγᾰνάκτησις:''' ἀγανακτήσεως ἡ [[неудовольствие]], [[негодование]], [[раздражение]] Plat., Plut.: ἀγανάκτησιν ἔχειν Thuc. [[причинять досаду]], [[вызывать]] [[негодование]]. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ls | {{ls | ||
|lstext='''ἀγανάκτησις''': | |lstext='''ἀγανάκτησις''': ἀγανακτήσεως, ἡ [[κυρίως]], [[πόνος]], καὶ ἐρεθισμὸς [[φυσικός]], ἀγ. περὶ τὰ οὖλα, περὶ τοῦ ἐρεθισμοῦ ἐκ τῆς ὀδοντοφυΐας, Πλάτ. Φαῖδρ. 251C. 2) [[ἀνία]], [[δυσθυμία]], [[δυσαρέστησις]], ἀγανάκτησιν ἔχει, παρέχει δικαίας ἀφορμὰς δυσαρεστήσεως, Θουκ. 2. 41, πρβλ. Κορινθ. Β΄, ζ΄ 11, Ἡσύχ. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{Abbott | {{Abbott | ||
|astxt=[[ἀγανάκτησις]], | |astxt=[[ἀγανάκτησις]], ἀγανακτήσεως, ἡ (< [[ἀγανακτέω]]), [in LXX: Es 18:3 א1*;] <br />[[indignation]]: II Co 7:11 (v. MM, VGT, s.v.). † | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{StrongGR | {{StrongGR | ||
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{{lsm | {{lsm | ||
|lsmtext='''ἀγανάκτησις:''' | |lsmtext='''ἀγανάκτησις:''' ἀγανακτήσεως, ἡ ([[ἀγανακτέω]]), [[εκνευρισμός]], [[οργή]], [[ερεθισμός]]· λέγεται για τον ερεθισμό που προκαλείται από την οδοντοφυΐα, σε Πλάτ.· μεταφ., ἀγανάκτησιν [[ἔχει]], παρέχει δίκαιη [[αφορμή]] για [[ενόχληση]] ή [[δυσαρέσκεια]], σε Θουκ. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{grml | {{grml | ||
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{{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized | {{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized | ||
|woodrun=[[anger]], [[disgust]], [[distress]], [[indignation]], [[vexation]] | |woodrun=[[anger]], [[disgust]], [[distress]], [[indignation]], [[vexation]] | ||
}} | |||
{{lxth | |||
|lthtxt=''[[indignalio]]'', [[indignation]], [[anger]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.41.3/ 2.41.3]. | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{trml | {{trml | ||
|trtx====irritation=== | |trtx====[[irritation]]=== | ||
Azerbaijani: qıcıq, qıcıqlandırma; Bulgarian: раздразнение; Catalan: irritació; Danish: irritation; Esperanto: agaco; Finnish: ärsytys; French: [[irritation]]; Georgian: გაღიზიანება; German: [[Ärger]], [[Irritation]], [[Verärgerung]]; Greek: [[ερεθισμός]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀγανάκτησις]]; Japanese: 苛立ち; Maori: māngeongeo; Middle English: noyaunce; Norwegian Bokmål: irritasjon; Nynorsk: irritasjon; Romanian: iritare; Russian: [[раздражение]]; Spanish: [[irritación]]; Turkish: iritasyon, irkilme, öfke | Azerbaijani: qıcıq, qıcıqlandırma; Bulgarian: раздразнение; Catalan: irritació; Danish: irritation; Esperanto: agaco; Finnish: ärsytys; French: [[irritation]]; Georgian: გაღიზიანება; German: [[Ärger]], [[Irritation]], [[Verärgerung]]; Greek: [[ερεθισμός]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀγανάκτησις]]; Japanese: 苛立ち; Maori: māngeongeo; Middle English: noyaunce; Norwegian Bokmål: irritasjon; Nynorsk: irritasjon; Romanian: iritare; Russian: [[раздражение]]; Spanish: [[irritación]]; Turkish: iritasyon, irkilme, öfke | ||
===indignation=== | ===[[indignation]]=== | ||
Belarusian: узбурэнне, абурэнне; Bulgarian: възмущение; Catalan: indignació; Chinese Mandarin: 憤慨, 愤慨; Dutch: [[verontwaardiging]]; Finnish: suuttumus; French: [[indignation]]; German: [[Empörung]], [[Entrüstung]]; Greek: [[αγανάκτηση]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀγανάκτησις]]; Hungarian: felháborodás, méltatlankodás; Japanese: 憤慨, 憤り, 憤懣; Korean: 분개; Macedonian: правдољубивост; Maori: whakatakariri, takariri; Middle English: indignacioun; Norwegian Bokmål: indignasjon; Portuguese: [[indignação]]; Romanian: indignare; Russian: [[возмущение]]; Serbo-Croatian: indignacija; Spanish: [[indignación]]; Tagalog: ngupinyo, pangungupinyo; Ukrainian: збурення, обурення | Belarusian: узбурэнне, абурэнне; Bulgarian: възмущение; Catalan: indignació; Chinese Mandarin: 憤慨, 愤慨; Dutch: [[verontwaardiging]]; Finnish: suuttumus; French: [[indignation]]; German: [[Empörung]], [[Entrüstung]]; Greek: [[αγανάκτηση]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀγανάκτησις]]; Hungarian: felháborodás, méltatlankodás; Japanese: 憤慨, 憤り, 憤懣; Korean: 분개; Macedonian: правдољубивост; Maori: whakatakariri, takariri; Middle English: indignacioun; Norwegian Bokmål: indignasjon; Portuguese: [[indignação]]; Romanian: indignare; Russian: [[возмущение]]; Serbo-Croatian: indignacija; Spanish: [[indignación]]; Tagalog: ngupinyo, pangungupinyo; Ukrainian: збурення, обурення | ||
===pain=== | ===[[pain]]=== | ||
Abkhaz: ахьаа; Adyghe: узы, уз; Afrikaans: pyn; Albanian: dhembje; Amharic: ጣረሞት; Arabic: أَلَم, وَجَع; Egyptian Arabic: ألم; Armenian: ցավ; Assamese: বিষ; Asturian: dolor; Azerbaijani: ağrı, acı; Bashkir: ауыртыу; Basque: min; Belarusian: боль; Bengali: ব্যথা; Breton: poan; Bulgarian: болка; Burmese: ဝေဒနာ, ဒုက္ခ; Catalan: dolor; Chechen: лазар; Cherokee: ᎠᎩᏟᏱ; Chinese Dungan: тын; Mandarin: 疼痛, 苦痛, 疼, 痛, 痛苦; Chuvash: ырату; Crimean Tatar: ağrı, accı; Czech: bolest; Danish: smerte; Dutch: [[pijn]]; Esperanto: doloro; Estonian: valu; Faroese: pína, ilska, verkur, sviði; Finnish: kipu, kärsimys, särky, tuska, piina; French: [[douleur]], [[mal]]; Old French: peine, dolor; Friulian: dolôr; Gagauz: aarı; Galician: dor; Georgian: ტკივილი; German: [[Schmerz]]; Greek: [[πόνος]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀγανάκτησις]], [[ἀγγρία]], [[ἄγρις]], [[ἀδιή]], [[ἀετασία]], [[ἆθλος]], [[αἴσθησις]], [[ἀλγηδών]], [[ἀλγηδωνία]], [[ἄλγημα]], [[ἄλγησις]], [[ἄλγις]], [[ἄλγος]], [[ἀνία]], [[ἀνίημα]], [[ἄση]], [[ἄχος]], [[βολή]], [[γαβης]], [[διάπτωσις]], [[δύα]], [[δύη]], [[ἐνόχλησις]], [[ἐπωδυνία]], [[κάματος]], [[λύπη]], [[λύπημα]], [[ὀδύνη]], [[ὀδύνημα]], [[οἰζύς]], [[πένθος]], [[πῆμα]], [[πημονή]], [[πόνος]], [[ταλαιπωρία]], [[τὸ βαρύθυμον]]; Greenlandic: anniaat; Guaraní: rasy, tasy; Gujarati: પીડા; Hawaiian: ʻeha; Hebrew: כְּאֵב; Hindi: दर्द, पीड़ा, व्यथा; Hungarian: fájdalom, kín; Icelandic: sársauki, verkur; Ido: doloro; Indonesian: sakit, nyeri; Irish: pian; Istriot: dulur; Italian: [[dolore]]; Japanese: 痛み, 苦痛; Kannada: ನೋವು, ಬೇನೆ; Kashubian: bòlesc; Kazakh: ауру, жара, сыздау; Khmer: ជំហឺ, ការឈឺចាប់; Komi-Permyak: висьӧм; Korean: 아픔, 통증, 고통; Kurdish Central Kurdish: ئازار, ژان; Northern Kurdish: elem; Kyrgyz: оору; Ladino: dolor, דולור; Lao: ຄວາມເຈັບ; Latgalian: suope; Latin: [[dolor]]; Latvian: sāpes; Lithuanian: skausmas, kančia, gėla; | Abkhaz: ахьаа; Adyghe: узы, уз; Afrikaans: pyn; Albanian: dhembje; Amharic: ጣረሞት; Arabic: أَلَم, وَجَع; Egyptian Arabic: ألم; Armenian: ցավ; Assamese: বিষ; Asturian: dolor; Azerbaijani: ağrı, acı; Bashkir: ауыртыу; Basque: min; Belarusian: боль; Bengali: ব্যথা; Breton: poan; Bulgarian: болка; Burmese: ဝေဒနာ, ဒုက္ခ; Catalan: dolor; Chechen: лазар; Cherokee: ᎠᎩᏟᏱ; Chinese Dungan: тын; Mandarin: 疼痛, 苦痛, 疼, 痛, 痛苦; Chuvash: ырату; Crimean Tatar: ağrı, accı; Czech: bolest; Danish: smerte; Dutch: [[pijn]]; Esperanto: doloro; Estonian: valu; Faroese: pína, ilska, verkur, sviði; Finnish: kipu, kärsimys, särky, tuska, piina; French: [[douleur]], [[mal]]; Old French: peine, dolor; Friulian: dolôr; Gagauz: aarı; Galician: dor; Georgian: ტკივილი; German: [[Schmerz]]; Greek: [[πόνος]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀγανάκτησις]], [[ἀγγρία]], [[ἄγρις]], [[ἀδιή]], [[ἀετασία]], [[ἆθλος]], [[αἴσθησις]], [[ἀλγηδών]], [[ἀλγηδωνία]], [[ἄλγημα]], [[ἄλγησις]], [[ἄλγις]], [[ἄλγος]], [[ἀνία]], [[ἀνίημα]], [[ἄση]], [[ἄχος]], [[βολή]], [[γαβης]], [[διάπτωσις]], [[δύα]], [[δύη]], [[ἐνόχλησις]], [[ἐπωδυνία]], [[κάματος]], [[λύπη]], [[λύπημα]], [[ὀδύνη]], [[ὀδύνημα]], [[οἰζύς]], [[πένθος]], [[πῆμα]], [[πημονή]], [[πόνος]], [[ταλαιπωρία]], [[τὸ βαρύθυμον]]; Greenlandic: anniaat; Guaraní: rasy, tasy; Gujarati: પીડા; Hawaiian: ʻeha; Hebrew: כְּאֵב; Hindi: दर्द, पीड़ा, व्यथा; Hungarian: fájdalom, kín; Icelandic: sársauki, verkur; Ido: doloro; Indonesian: sakit, nyeri; Irish: pian; Istriot: dulur; Italian: [[dolore]]; Japanese: 痛み, 苦痛; Kannada: ನೋವು, ಬೇನೆ; Kashubian: bòlesc; Kazakh: ауру, жара, сыздау; Khmer: ជំហឺ, ការឈឺចាប់; Komi-Permyak: висьӧм; Korean: 아픔, 통증, 고통; Kurdish Central Kurdish: ئازار, ژان; Northern Kurdish: elem; Kyrgyz: оору; Ladino: dolor, דולור; Lao: ຄວາມເຈັບ; Latgalian: suope; Latin: [[dolor]]; Latvian: sāpes; Lithuanian: skausmas, kančia, gėla; Low German: Wehdag, Wehdaag; Luxembourgish: Péng; Macedonian: болка; Malay: sakit; Malayalam: വേദന; Maltese: uġigħ; Maori: mamae; Mongolian: өвчин; Mwani: malwazo; Navajo: diniih; Neapolitan: dulore; Nepali: पीडा; Ngazidja Comorian: ndroso; Northern Altai: аарыг; Norwegian Bokmål: smerte; Nynorsk: smerte; Occitan: dolor; Old Church Slavonic: боль; Old East Slavic: боль; Old English: sār, eċe; Old Occitan: pena, dolor; Old Portuguese: door; Oriya: ପିଠ, କ୍ଳେଶ; Ossetian: рыст, рис; Pali: vedanā; Pashto: درد, دړد; Persian: درد; Pitjantjatjara: pika; Plautdietsch: Wee; Polish: ból; Portuguese: [[dor]]; Punjabi: ਦਰਦ, پِیڑ, دَرد, ڈول; Quechua: nanay; Romani: dukh; Romanian: durere, chin; Romansch: dolur, dalur, dolour, dulur; Russian: [[боль]]; Rusyn: боль, біль; Sanskrit: पीडा, व्यथा, बाधा; Saterland Frisian: Kwoal; Scottish Gaelic: pian, cràdh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: бол, мука; Roman: bol, muka; Sicilian: duluri, ruluri, diluri, riluri; Sindhi: سور; Sinhalese: වේදනාව; Slovak: bolesť; Slovene: bolečina; Slovincian: bȯ́u̯l; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: ból; Upper Sorbian: ból; Southern Altai: оору, сыс; Spanish: [[dolor]]; Swahili: umwa; Swedish: smärta; Tagalog: sakit, pananakit; Tajik: дард; Talysh: داژ; Tamil: வலி, வேதனை, நோவு; Tatar: ачы, авырту, сызлау, авырту; Telugu: నొప్పి; Thai: ความเจ็บ; Tibetan: ཟུག; Tigrinya: ቃንዛ; Tocharian B: lakle; Turkish: acı, ağrı; Turkmen: ajy, agyry; Tuvan: аарыг, аарышкылыы; Ukrainian: біль; Urdu: درد, پیڑا; Uyghur: ئاغرىق, ئەلەم; Uzbek: ogʻriq, alam, dard; Venetian: dolor, dołor; Vietnamese: đau, sự đau đớn; Waray-Waray: ul-ul, su-ol; Welsh: poen, dolur; White Hmong: mob; Wolof: metit; Yakut: ыарыы; Yiddish: ווייטיק, וויי, יסורים, פּײַן, מיחוש, ווייעניש; Yucatec Maya: k'iinam; Zazaki: dej, tew; Zhuang: in, indot, inget | ||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 15:31, 16 November 2024
English (LSJ)
ἀγανακτήσεως, ἡ,
A physical pain and irritation, ἀγανάκτησις περὶ τὰ οὖλα, of the irritation caused by teething, Pl.Phdr.251c.
II indignation, vexation, ἀγανάκτησιν ἔχει Th.2.41, cf. 2 Ep.Cor.7.11, Plot.4.4.19:—of God, wrath, Porph. Marc.7, Jul.Gal.171e.
Spanish (DGE)
ἀγανακτήσεως, ἡ
1 molestia física, irritación, excitación morbosa περὶ τὰ οὖλα al salir los dientes, Pl.Phdr.251c, como efecto de la mezcla de afecciones opuestas, Pl.Phlb.46d, cf. Plot.4.4.28
•dolor ἡ ἀγανάκτησις κατὰ τὸν ὄγκον Plot.4.4.19.
2 cólera, indignación, enfado ref. a Atenas μόνη οὔτε τῷ πολεμίῳ ... ἀγανάκτησιν ἔχει la única que no despierta indignación al enemigo Th.2.41, ἀ. παρὰ τῶν δυνατῶν ἐγένετο D.C.36.43.1, cf. 2Ep.Cor.7.11, Porph.Marc.7, Iul.Gal.171e, Sch.Theoc.15.89
•ret. indignación como forma de elocución, Rufin.Fig.41.
3 censura ψῆφον ἀγανακτήσεως CCP (394) Can.1 (p.442).
German (Pape)
[Seite 8] ἡ, schmerzhafter Reiz, Plat. Phaedr. 251 c Phil. 46 c; Unwille, bes. Sp.; ἀγανάκτησιν ἔχειν τινί, Gelegenheit zum Unwillen geben, Thuc. 2, 41.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ἀγανακτήσεως (ἡ) :
sujet d'irritation, sujet d'indignation.
Étymologie: ἀγανακτέω.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἀγᾰνάκτησις: ἀγανακτήσεως ἡ неудовольствие, негодование, раздражение Plat., Plut.: ἀγανάκτησιν ἔχειν Thuc. причинять досаду, вызывать негодование.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἀγανάκτησις: ἀγανακτήσεως, ἡ κυρίως, πόνος, καὶ ἐρεθισμὸς φυσικός, ἀγ. περὶ τὰ οὖλα, περὶ τοῦ ἐρεθισμοῦ ἐκ τῆς ὀδοντοφυΐας, Πλάτ. Φαῖδρ. 251C. 2) ἀνία, δυσθυμία, δυσαρέστησις, ἀγανάκτησιν ἔχει, παρέχει δικαίας ἀφορμὰς δυσαρεστήσεως, Θουκ. 2. 41, πρβλ. Κορινθ. Β΄, ζ΄ 11, Ἡσύχ.
English (Abbott-Smith)
ἀγανάκτησις, ἀγανακτήσεως, ἡ (< ἀγανακτέω), [in LXX: Es 18:3 א1*;]
indignation: II Co 7:11 (v. MM, VGT, s.v.). †
English (Strong)
from ἀγανακτέω; indignation: indignation.
Greek Monotonic
ἀγανάκτησις: ἀγανακτήσεως, ἡ (ἀγανακτέω), εκνευρισμός, οργή, ερεθισμός· λέγεται για τον ερεθισμό που προκαλείται από την οδοντοφυΐα, σε Πλάτ.· μεταφ., ἀγανάκτησιν ἔχει, παρέχει δίκαιη αφορμή για ενόχληση ή δυσαρέσκεια, σε Θουκ.
Greek Monolingual
αγανάκτηση και αγανάχτηση, η (Α ἀγανάκτησις) ἀγανακτῶ
δυσανασχέτηση, δυσφορία, θυμός, οργή
αρχ.
πόνος, φυσικός ερεθισμός.
Middle Liddell
[from ἀγανακτέω
irritation, of the irritation caused by teething, Plat.: metaph., ἀγανάκτησιν ἔχει the thing gives ground for annoyance or displeasure, Thuc.
Chinese
原文音譯：¢gan£kthsij 阿甘-阿克帖士
詞類次數：名詞（1）
原文字根：非常-怨恨（著）
字義溯源：憤怒，自恨憤慨；源自（ἀγανακτέω）=大大痛苦）；由（ἄγαμος）X*=多，甚）與（ἀχειροποίητος）X*=悲傷）組成，其中 （ἀχειροποίητος）X*出自（ἀγκάλη）=手臂），而 （ἀγκάλη）又出自（ἄγκιστρον）X*=彎曲）。這字只在（ 林後7:11）用了一次，說到人依著神的意思憂愁，就生出憤慨（或：自恨）。
同義字：1） （ἀγανάκτησις）憤怒 2） （θυμός）熱情，忿怒 3） （ὀργή）意欲，忿怒 4） （πάθημα）苦難 5） （πάθος）受苦 6） （παροργισμός）盛怒
出現次數：總共（1）；林後（1）
譯字彙編：
1） 憤慨（1） 林後7:11
English (Woodhouse)
anger, disgust, distress, indignation, vexation
Lexicon Thucydideum
indignalio, indignation, anger, 2.41.3.
Translations
irritation
Azerbaijani: qıcıq, qıcıqlandırma; Bulgarian: раздразнение; Catalan: irritació; Danish: irritation; Esperanto: agaco; Finnish: ärsytys; French: irritation; Georgian: გაღიზიანება; German: Ärger, Irritation, Verärgerung; Greek: ερεθισμός; Ancient Greek: ἀγανάκτησις; Japanese: 苛立ち; Maori: māngeongeo; Middle English: noyaunce; Norwegian Bokmål: irritasjon; Nynorsk: irritasjon; Romanian: iritare; Russian: раздражение; Spanish: irritación; Turkish: iritasyon, irkilme, öfke
indignation
Belarusian: узбурэнне, абурэнне; Bulgarian: възмущение; Catalan: indignació; Chinese Mandarin: 憤慨, 愤慨; Dutch: verontwaardiging; Finnish: suuttumus; French: indignation; German: Empörung, Entrüstung; Greek: αγανάκτηση; Ancient Greek: ἀγανάκτησις; Hungarian: felháborodás, méltatlankodás; Japanese: 憤慨, 憤り, 憤懣; Korean: 분개; Macedonian: правдољубивост; Maori: whakatakariri, takariri; Middle English: indignacioun; Norwegian Bokmål: indignasjon; Portuguese: indignação; Romanian: indignare; Russian: возмущение; Serbo-Croatian: indignacija; Spanish: indignación; Tagalog: ngupinyo, pangungupinyo; Ukrainian: збурення, обурення
pain
Abkhaz: ахьаа; Adyghe: узы, уз; Afrikaans: pyn; Albanian: dhembje; Amharic: ጣረሞት; Arabic: أَلَم, وَجَع; Egyptian Arabic: ألم; Armenian: ցավ; Assamese: বিষ; Asturian: dolor; Azerbaijani: ağrı, acı; Bashkir: ауыртыу; Basque: min; Belarusian: боль; Bengali: ব্যথা; Breton: poan; Bulgarian: болка; Burmese: ဝေဒနာ, ဒုက္ခ; Catalan: dolor; Chechen: лазар; Cherokee: ᎠᎩᏟᏱ; Chinese Dungan: тын; Mandarin: 疼痛, 苦痛, 疼, 痛, 痛苦; Chuvash: ырату; Crimean Tatar: ağrı, accı; Czech: bolest; Danish: smerte; Dutch: pijn; Esperanto: doloro; Estonian: valu; Faroese: pína, ilska, verkur, sviði; Finnish: kipu, kärsimys, särky, tuska, piina; French: douleur, mal; Old French: peine, dolor; Friulian: dolôr; Gagauz: aarı; Galician: dor; Georgian: ტკივილი; German: Schmerz; Greek: πόνος; Ancient Greek: ἀγανάκτησις, ἀγγρία, ἄγρις, ἀδιή, ἀετασία, ἆθλος, αἴσθησις, ἀλγηδών, ἀλγηδωνία, ἄλγημα, ἄλγησις, ἄλγις, ἄλγος, ἀνία, ἀνίημα, ἄση, ἄχος, βολή, γαβης, διάπτωσις, δύα, δύη, ἐνόχλησις, ἐπωδυνία, κάματος, λύπη, λύπημα, ὀδύνη, ὀδύνημα, οἰζύς, πένθος, πῆμα, πημονή, πόνος, ταλαιπωρία, τὸ βαρύθυμον; Greenlandic: anniaat; Guaraní: rasy, tasy; Gujarati: પીડા; Hawaiian: ʻeha; Hebrew: כְּאֵב; Hindi: दर्द, पीड़ा, व्यथा; Hungarian: fájdalom, kín; Icelandic: sársauki, verkur; Ido: doloro; Indonesian: sakit, nyeri; Irish: pian; Istriot: dulur; Italian: dolore; Japanese: 痛み, 苦痛; Kannada: ನೋವು, ಬೇನೆ; Kashubian: bòlesc; Kazakh: ауру, жара, сыздау; Khmer: ជំហឺ, ការឈឺចាប់; Komi-Permyak: висьӧм; Korean: 아픔, 통증, 고통; Kurdish Central Kurdish: ئازار, ژان; Northern Kurdish: elem; Kyrgyz: оору; Ladino: dolor, דולור; Lao: ຄວາມເຈັບ; Latgalian: suope; Latin: dolor; Latvian: sāpes; Lithuanian: skausmas, kančia, gėla; Low German: Wehdag, Wehdaag; Luxembourgish: Péng; Macedonian: болка; Malay: sakit; Malayalam: വേദന; Maltese: uġigħ; Maori: mamae; Mongolian: өвчин; Mwani: malwazo; Navajo: diniih; Neapolitan: dulore; Nepali: पीडा; Ngazidja Comorian: ndroso; Northern Altai: аарыг; Norwegian Bokmål: smerte; Nynorsk: smerte; Occitan: dolor; Old Church Slavonic: боль; Old East Slavic: боль; Old English: sār, eċe; Old Occitan: pena, dolor; Old Portuguese: door; Oriya: ପିଠ, କ୍ଳେଶ; Ossetian: рыст, рис; Pali: vedanā; Pashto: درد, دړد; Persian: درد; Pitjantjatjara: pika; Plautdietsch: Wee; Polish: ból; Portuguese: dor; Punjabi: ਦਰਦ, پِیڑ, دَرد, ڈول; Quechua: nanay; Romani: dukh; Romanian: durere, chin; Romansch: dolur, dalur, dolour, dulur; Russian: боль; Rusyn: боль, біль; Sanskrit: पीडा, व्यथा, बाधा; Saterland Frisian: Kwoal; Scottish Gaelic: pian, cràdh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: бол, мука; Roman: bol, muka; Sicilian: duluri, ruluri, diluri, riluri; Sindhi: سور; Sinhalese: වේදනාව; Slovak: bolesť; Slovene: bolečina; Slovincian: bȯ́u̯l; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: ból; Upper Sorbian: ból; Southern Altai: оору, сыс; Spanish: dolor; Swahili: umwa; Swedish: smärta; Tagalog: sakit, pananakit; Tajik: дард; Talysh: داژ; Tamil: வலி, வேதனை, நோவு; Tatar: ачы, авырту, сызлау, авырту; Telugu: నొప్పి; Thai: ความเจ็บ; Tibetan: ཟུག; Tigrinya: ቃንዛ; Tocharian B: lakle; Turkish: acı, ağrı; Turkmen: ajy, agyry; Tuvan: аарыг, аарышкылыы; Ukrainian: біль; Urdu: درد, پیڑا; Uyghur: ئاغرىق, ئەلەم; Uzbek: ogʻriq, alam, dard; Venetian: dolor, dołor; Vietnamese: đau, sự đau đớn; Waray-Waray: ul-ul, su-ol; Welsh: poen, dolur; White Hmong: mob; Wolof: metit; Yakut: ыарыы; Yiddish: ווייטיק, וויי, יסורים, פּײַן, מיחוש, ווייעניש; Yucatec Maya: k'iinam; Zazaki: dej, tew; Zhuang: in, indot, inget
