promoveo: Difference between revisions
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|lshtext=<b>prō-mōvĕo</b>: mōvi, mōtum (<br /><b>I</b> pluperf. promorat. Hor Epod. 11, 14: promosset, Ov. Am 2, 9, 17 Jahn), 2, v. a., to [[move]] [[forward]], [[cause]] to [[advance]], [[push]] [[onward]], [[advance]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.: saxa vectibus, Caes B. C. 2, 11: onera, Col. 11, 1, 8; Plin. 19, 5, 23, § 64: [[assa]] in alterum apodyterii anguium, Cic. Q. Fr 3, 1, 1, § 2: legiones, Hirt. B. G. 8, 16: [[castra]] ad Carthaginem, to [[move]] [[onward]], Liv 28, 44 fin.: exercitu in Aetoliam promoto, Just. 14, 1, 6: cornua [[utrimque]] (in acie), Quint. 2, 13, 3: scalas et machinamenta, Tac. A. 15, 4 fin.: calculum, to [[push]] [[forward]], [[move]], Quint. 11, 2, 38; 11, 3, 113: unum pedem triclinio, to [[put]] [[forth]], [[move]] from, Phaedr. 4, 23, 28: ibi te videbo et promovebo, [[will]] [[take]] [[you]] [[along]] [[with]] me, Cic. Att. 4, 12 fin. —<br /> <b>B</b> In partic., to [[extend]], [[enlarge]]. [[moenia]] [[Ostia]] [[tenus]], Suet Ner 16: [[imperium]], Ov P 2, 2, 72: [[vires]] in immensum orbem, id. Am. 2, 9, 17.—<br /> <b>C</b> Med. t. t., to [[put]] [[out]] of [[joint]], [[dislocate]], [[displace]]: in palmā [[quoque]] ossa [[interdum]] suis sedibus promoventur, Cels. 8, 18 init.: [[femur]] in omnes [[quattuor]] partes promovetur, saepissime in interiorem, id. 8, 20 init.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen., to [[bring]] to [[pass]], [[effect]], [[accomplish]] ([[ante]]- and | |lshtext=<b>prō-mōvĕo</b>: mōvi, mōtum (<br /><b>I</b> pluperf. promorat. Hor Epod. 11, 14: promosset, Ov. Am 2, 9, 17 Jahn), 2, v. a., to [[move]] [[forward]], [[cause]] to [[advance]], [[push]] [[onward]], [[advance]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.: saxa vectibus, Caes B. C. 2, 11: onera, Col. 11, 1, 8; Plin. 19, 5, 23, § 64: [[assa]] in alterum apodyterii anguium, Cic. Q. Fr 3, 1, 1, § 2: legiones, Hirt. B. G. 8, 16: [[castra]] ad Carthaginem, to [[move]] [[onward]], Liv 28, 44 fin.: exercitu in Aetoliam promoto, Just. 14, 1, 6: cornua [[utrimque]] (in acie), Quint. 2, 13, 3: scalas et machinamenta, Tac. A. 15, 4 fin.: calculum, to [[push]] [[forward]], [[move]], Quint. 11, 2, 38; 11, 3, 113: unum pedem triclinio, to [[put]] [[forth]], [[move]] from, Phaedr. 4, 23, 28: ibi te videbo et promovebo, [[will]] [[take]] [[you]] [[along]] [[with]] me, Cic. Att. 4, 12 fin. —<br /> <b>B</b> In partic., to [[extend]], [[enlarge]]. [[moenia]] [[Ostia]] [[tenus]], Suet Ner 16: [[imperium]], Ov P 2, 2, 72: [[vires]] in immensum orbem, id. Am. 2, 9, 17.—<br /> <b>C</b> Med. t. t., to [[put]] [[out]] of [[joint]], [[dislocate]], [[displace]]: in palmā [[quoque]] ossa [[interdum]] suis sedibus promoventur, Cels. 8, 18 init.: [[femur]] in omnes [[quattuor]] partes promovetur, saepissime in interiorem, id. 8, 20 init.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen., to [[bring]] to [[pass]], [[effect]], [[accomplish]] ([[ante]]- and post-class.): promovere [[parum]], Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 81: [[aliquis]] dicat, Nihil promoveris, id. And. 4, 1, 17: [[meditatio]] [[nihil]] ad vitam tuendam promovens, Gell. 10, 22, 24; cf. in a [[lusus]] verbb. [[with]] movere se, Ter. Eun. 5, 3, 4.—Absol.: cum in [[studio]] facundiae [[abunde]] promovisset, Gell. 5, 10, 7.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic.<br /> <b>1</b> To [[enlarge]], [[increase]]: [[doctrina]] vim promovet insitam, Hor C. 4, 4, 33; so, promovere aliquem, to [[advance]], [[prefer]], [[promote]] ([[post]]-Aug.; cf.: [[perduco]], [[produco]], [[proveho]]): [[vetus]] [[miles]] ad eum gradum [[promotus]], Curt. 6, 11, 1: [[promotus]] ad amplissimas procurationes, Plin. Ep. 7, 31, 3; Suet. Oth. 1; id. Vesp. 16; Lampr. Elag. 12; 20; Plin. [[Pan]]. 90, 6; Vulg. Dan. 3, 97.—<br /> <b>2</b> To [[bring]] to [[light]], [[reveal]]: arcana promorat [[loco]] (i. e. ex [[intimo]] corde), Hor Epod. 11, 14.—<br /> <b>3</b> To [[put]] [[off]], [[defer]], [[postpone]]: nuptias alicui, Ter. And. 4, 2, 28.—Hence, prōmōtus, a, um, P a.<br /> <b>A</b> Of [[time]], advanced, i. e. [[late]]: nocte promotā, [[late]] at [[night]], [[far]] [[into]] the [[night]], App. M. 4, p. 152, 38; 7, p. 190, 30.—<br /> <b>B</b> Subst.: prōmōta, ōrum, n., in the lang. of the [[Stoics]], things [[that]] are to be preferred, pref. erable things, as [[being]] [[next]] in [[degree]] to [[absolute]] [[good]]; a [[literal]] transl. of the Gr. προηγμέυα, Cic. Fin. 3, 16, 52. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | {{Gaffiot | ||
Revision as of 14:10, 13 February 2024
Latin > English
promoveo promovere, promovi, promotus V :: move forward
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
prō-mōvĕo: mōvi, mōtum (
I pluperf. promorat. Hor Epod. 11, 14: promosset, Ov. Am 2, 9, 17 Jahn), 2, v. a., to move forward, cause to advance, push onward, advance.
I Lit.
A In gen.: saxa vectibus, Caes B. C. 2, 11: onera, Col. 11, 1, 8; Plin. 19, 5, 23, § 64: assa in alterum apodyterii anguium, Cic. Q. Fr 3, 1, 1, § 2: legiones, Hirt. B. G. 8, 16: castra ad Carthaginem, to move onward, Liv 28, 44 fin.: exercitu in Aetoliam promoto, Just. 14, 1, 6: cornua utrimque (in acie), Quint. 2, 13, 3: scalas et machinamenta, Tac. A. 15, 4 fin.: calculum, to push forward, move, Quint. 11, 2, 38; 11, 3, 113: unum pedem triclinio, to put forth, move from, Phaedr. 4, 23, 28: ibi te videbo et promovebo, will take you along with me, Cic. Att. 4, 12 fin. —
B In partic., to extend, enlarge. moenia Ostia tenus, Suet Ner 16: imperium, Ov P 2, 2, 72: vires in immensum orbem, id. Am. 2, 9, 17.—
C Med. t. t., to put out of joint, dislocate, displace: in palmā quoque ossa interdum suis sedibus promoventur, Cels. 8, 18 init.: femur in omnes quattuor partes promovetur, saepissime in interiorem, id. 8, 20 init.—
II Trop.
A In gen., to bring to pass, effect, accomplish (ante- and post-class.): promovere parum, Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 81: aliquis dicat, Nihil promoveris, id. And. 4, 1, 17: meditatio nihil ad vitam tuendam promovens, Gell. 10, 22, 24; cf. in a lusus verbb. with movere se, Ter. Eun. 5, 3, 4.—Absol.: cum in studio facundiae abunde promovisset, Gell. 5, 10, 7.—
B In partic.
1 To enlarge, increase: doctrina vim promovet insitam, Hor C. 4, 4, 33; so, promovere aliquem, to advance, prefer, promote (post-Aug.; cf.: perduco, produco, proveho): vetus miles ad eum gradum promotus, Curt. 6, 11, 1: promotus ad amplissimas procurationes, Plin. Ep. 7, 31, 3; Suet. Oth. 1; id. Vesp. 16; Lampr. Elag. 12; 20; Plin. Pan. 90, 6; Vulg. Dan. 3, 97.—
2 To bring to light, reveal: arcana promorat loco (i. e. ex intimo corde), Hor Epod. 11, 14.—
3 To put off, defer, postpone: nuptias alicui, Ter. And. 4, 2, 28.—Hence, prōmōtus, a, um, P a.
A Of time, advanced, i. e. late: nocte promotā, late at night, far into the night, App. M. 4, p. 152, 38; 7, p. 190, 30.—
B Subst.: prōmōta, ōrum, n., in the lang. of the Stoics, things that are to be preferred, pref. erable things, as being next in degree to absolute good; a literal transl. of the Gr. προηγμέυα, Cic. Fin. 3, 16, 52.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
prōmŏvĕō,¹¹ mōvī, mōtum, ēre, tr.,
1 pousser en avant, faire avancer : turrim, machinationes Cæs. G. 7, 27, 1 ; 2, 31, 2, faire avancer une tour, des machines ; castra Cæs. G. 1, 48, 1, avancer son camp, s’avancer avec son armée ; calculum Quint. 11, 2, 38, pousser un pion || assa in alterum angulum Cic. Q. 3, 1, 2, faire avancer les étuves dans l’autre coin
2 étendre, agrandir : imperium Ov. P. 2, 2, 72, étendre la domination
3 [médec.] promoveri, se déplacer : ossa suis sedibus promoventur Cels. Med. 8, 18, les os se luxent
4 [fig.] a) faire monter en grade : Curt. 6, 11, 1 ; Plin. Min. Ep. 7, 31, 3 ; Suet. Vesp. 16 ; b) développer : Hor. O. 4, 4, 33 ; c) faire sortir : arcana loco Hor. Epo. 11, 14, faire sortir les secrets de leur cachette ; d) reculer, ajourner : Ter. Andr. 711 ; e) avec nihil, aliquid, parum, avancer, faire des progrès : Ter. Andr. 640 ; Hec. 703 ; Eun. 913 ; Gell. 10, 22, 24 ; 5, 10, 7. sync. promorat = promoverat Hor. Epo. 11, 14 ; promosset = promovisset Ov. Am. 2, 9, 17.
Latin > German (Georges)
prō-moveo, mōvī, mōtum, ēre, vor-, vorwärts bewegen, vor-, fortschieben, vor-, fortrücken od. -rücken lassen, etw. vorbringen, mit etw. vorgehen u. dgl., I) eig.: A) im allg.: a) lebl. Objj.: hortos pensiles rotis in solem, Plin.: saxa vectibus, Caes.: onera, Colum.: (manus) in sinistrum intra umerum promovetur; ultra non decet, Quint.: unum promoverat vix pedem triclinio, gesetzt, Phaedr. – als milit. t. t., machinationes, Caes.: scalas et machinamenta, Tac.: castra in agrum Ruscellanum, Liv.: castra ad Carthaginem, Liv. – als t. t. des Brettspiels, pr. calculum, Quint. – als mediz. t. t., pr. calculum vehementer, vordrängen, Cels.: pr. calculum ad plagam, Cels. – b) leb. Objj.: apes in teporem solis, Plin.: nihil promoves (te), du kommst nicht vom Flecke, Ter. eun. 913: ibi te videbo et promovebo, ich werde dich rege machen (= dich als Gast mit nach Hause nehmen), Cic. ad Att. 4, 12 extr. Kayser; s. promoneoa. E. – als milit. t. t., pr. exercitum in Aetoliam, Iustin.: pr. legiones, vorrücken lassen, Caes.: aciem longius ab adversariorum copiis, Auct. b. Afr.: sese extendere et in latitudinem promovere (in die Br. vorrücken), Auct. b. Afr. – B) insbes.: 1) ein Bauwerk bis zu einem Punkte vorrücken, vorschieben, aggerem ad urbem, Liv.: his de causis iam promovit Hispania, (sc. fossas ad mare), Plin.: brachia usque eo, quo telum ex oppido adici non posset, Auct. b. Afr.: in balneariis assa in alterum angulum, verlegen, Cic. ad Q. fr. 3, 1, 1. §2. – 2) als mediz. t. t., aus seiner Stelle verrücken, verrenken, im Passiv medial = sich verrenken, in palma ossa interdum suis sedibus promoventur, modo in priorem partem, modo in posteriorem, Cels.: femur in omnes quattuor partes promovetur, saepe in interiorem, deinde in exteriorem etc., Cels. – 3) vorrücken = erweitern, ausdehnen, vergrößern, moenia Ostiā tenus, Suet.: terminos imperii, Plin.: imperium, Ov.: vires immensum in orbem, Ov. – II) übtr.: A) im allg.: pr. arcana loco, zutage fördern, Hor. epod. 11, 14. – B) insbes.: 1) fördern, ausrichten, abibo hinc, praesens quando promoveo parum, Ter. Hec. 703: plus ad corrigendum promovent consilia quam iurgia, Fronto ep. ad M. Caes. 3, 15. p. 53, 14 N.: ista futtilis atque puerilis meditatio nihil ad vitam neque tuendam neque ordinandam promovens, die nicht im geringsten zur Erhaltung u. Ordnung des Lebens förderlich ist, Gell. 10, 22, 24: his vocibus tantum promotum est, ut etc., wurde so viel gewonnen, daß usw., Iustin. 5, 10, 4. – 2) geistig vorrücken machen, gedeihen machen, heben, doctrina vim promovet insitam, Hor. carm. 4, 4, 33. – refl. = vorrücken, zunehmen, in studio facundiae, Gell. 5, 10, 7. – 3) politisch aufrücken lassen, zu einer Zivil- oder Militärstelle befördern (vgl. Mützell Curt. 6, 11 [41], 1), m. in od. ad u. Akk., alqm in amplissimum ordinem, Plin. ep.: alqm in clericatum, Augustin.: alqm ad praefecturam aerarii, Suet.: alqm ad amplissimas procurationes, Plin. ep.: alqos ad varios honores, Capit.: vetus miles, ab humili ordine ad eum gradum, in quo tunc erat, promotus, Curt. – mit dopp. Acc., im Passiv mit dopp. Nom., jmd. zu usw., consuetudo tenuit, ut ex primo principe promoveretur centurio (zum Z.) primi pili, Veget. mil. 2, 8: Lupicinus pari modo promotus magister equitum, Amm. 26, 5, 2. – 4) der Zeit nach verschieben, aufschieben, quantum huic promoveo nuptias, Ter. Andr. 711. – prägn., m. bl. Acc., jmd. einsetzen, ernennen, iudices, Lampr. Alex. Sev. 42, 4. – / Synkop. Perfektform promorat, Hor. epod. 11, 14. Phaedr. 4, 25 (24), 28.
