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|lshtext=<b>dē-fĕro</b>: tŭli, lātum, ferre,<br /><b>I</b> v. a., to [[bear]] or [[bring]] [[away]] a [[thing]] from a [[place]]; to [[bear]], [[carry]], [[bring]] [[down]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.<br /> <b>1</b> Without stating the [[terminus]] (not [[very]] freq.): roseam Auroram per oras Aetheris, Lucr. 5, 656; 5, 273; 6, 639: [[Rhodanus]] [[amnis]] segnem deferens Ararim, Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 33; 6, 27, 31, § 136; Ov. M. 9, 117; ex Helicone coronam, Lucr. 1, 119: ramalia arida tecto, Ov. M. 8, 646. —Absol.: flumina liquida ac deferentia, Plin. [[Pan]]. 82 med.—Far [[more]] freq.,<br /> <b>2</b> Indicating the [[terminus]] (by ad, in, an adv. of [[place]], the dat., etc.): literas ad Caesarem, Caes. B. G. 5, 45, 3: epistolam ad Ciceronem, id. ib. 5, 48, 3 and 8; cf.: mandata ad aliquem, id. B. C. 1, 9; 3, 22: [[aurum]] ad gnatum suum, Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 115; cf. id. Truc. 2, 5, 64; Ter. Heaut. 4, 6, 18; natos ad flumina, Verg. A. 9, 604: [[Germani]] ad [[castra]] Romanorum delati, Caes. B. G. 6, 42 fin. et saep.: [[semen]] [[quod]] ex arbore per surculos defertur in terram, Varr. R. R. 1, 40, 4: [[aurum]] et omnia ornamenta sua in aerarium, Liv. 5, 25: [[aedes]] in [[planum]] et colli subicere, id. 2, 7: cf. Cic. Rep. 2, 31: [[ferrum]] in [[pectus]], Tac. A. 1, 35: [[castra]] in viam, Liv. 22, 15: aciem in campos, id. 9, 37: in [[praeceps]] deferri, id. 5, 47; cf. id. 44, 5; Quint. 1, 12, 10: [[praeceps]] in undas deferar, Verg. E. 8, 60; Ov. F. 6, 228: in vicum, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 269 et saep.: hunc sub aequora, i. e. [[submerge]], Ov. M. 14, 601: quasdam (virgines) ex plebe homines domos deferebant, Liv. 1, 9: si [[forte]] eo (sc. Demetriadem) deferret [[fuga]] regem, id. 36, 20: quo pennis delata [[sit]] [[ales]], Lucr. 6, 822: cum pallam mihi Detulisti, Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 42; so, epistolas alicui, id. Trin. 4, 2, 109 et saep.<br /> <b>B</b> In partic.<br /> <b>1</b> Naut. t. t., to [[drive]] [[away]], [[drive]] [[down]], [[drive]] a [[ship]], or those on [[board]] a [[ship]], to [[any]] [[place]]: onerariae duae paullo [[infra]] delatae sunt, Caes. B. G. 4, 36 fin.; id. B. C. 3, 30: una ([[navis]]) delata [[Oricum]], id. ib. 3, 14, 2: ([[Labienus]]) longius delatus aestu, etc., id. B. G. 5, 8, 2: quem cum ex [[alto]] ignotas ad terras [[tempestas]] et in [[desertum]] [[litus]] detulisset, Cic. Rep. 1, 17 fin.; cf. id. Ac. 2, 3, 8.—<br /> <b>b</b> Rarely in gen., to [[bring]], [[convey]] to [[any]] [[place]] (as a [[ship]], its passengers): e portu [[navis]] huc nos dormientes detulit, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 69.—<br /> <b>2</b> <usg [[type]]="dom" opt="n">Mercant. t. t., to [[bring]] to [[market]], to [[sell]] ([[post]]-Aug.): nexos maniplos, Col. 10, 315: [[pallium]]. Petr. 12, 2: videamus hoc, [[quod]] concupiscimus, quanti deferatur, Sen. Ep. 42.<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen., to [[bring]]: redde harmoniaī Nomen, ab organicis [[alto]] delatum Heliconi, brought, Lucr. 3, 133; 5, 65: ([[Alexander]]) [[eadem]] fortunae pignora in [[discrimen]] detulisset, Liv. 9, 18 fin.; cf.: fabulas in [[certamen]], Quint. 10, 1, 66: hac re ad [[consilium]] delata, having been taken [[into]] [[consideration]], Caes. B. G. 3, 23 fin.; so, rem ad [[consilium]], id. ib. 5, 28, 2: qui ad agendum [[nihil]] cogitati detulerit, Quint. 4, 5, 2: (poëta) si foret hoc [[nostrum]] delatus in [[aevum]], Detereret sibi [[multa]], Hor. S. 1, 10, 68. —<br /> <b>B</b> With [[particular]] [[accessory]] notions.<br /> <b>1</b> To [[bring]], [[give]] to one, [[grant]], [[confer]] [[upon]], [[allot]], to [[offer]] to [[any]] one, [[transfer]], [[deliver]] (for syn. v. do—[[very]] freq.).<br /> <b>(a)</b> Aliquid ad aliquem: ad hunc totius belli summam omnium voluntate deferri, Caes. B. G. 2, 4, 7: [[imperium]] ad aliquem, id. ib. 6, 2; 7, 4, 6; Cic. Leg. 3, 2; id. Lig. 1, 3: omnem rem ad Pompeium, id. Fam. 1, 1; cf.: omnia ad unum, id. de Imp. Pomp. 23, 67: causam ad Galbam, id. Brut. 22, 86: [[primas]] ad aliquem, id. N. D. 1, 6, 15 et saep.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Aliquid alicui: sibi a Caesare [[regnum]] civitatis deferri, Caes. B. G. 5, 6, 2; Fasti ap. Cic. Phil. 2, 34, 87; cf.: [[regnum]] et [[diadema]] uni, Hor. Od. 2, 2, 22: fasces indigno, id. Ep. 1, 16, 34: [[praemium]] dignitatis alicui (opp. denegare), Cic. Fl. 1: [[ultro]] ei legationem (opp. denegare), id. Fam. 13, 55; cf. id. ib. 4, 13: palmam alicujus rei Crasso, id. de Or. 2, 56; cf. Liv. 7, 13; Quint. 10, 1, 53: omnem ei auctoritatem, Cic. Fl. 6, 14: pacem hostibus, Liv. 23, 13: Octaviam neptem condicionem, Suet. Caes. 27 et saep. —<br /> <b>(g)</b> With acc. [[alone]], or absol.: jusjurandum, to [[tender]] an [[oath]], Quint. 5, 6, 6; cf. ib. § 3 and § 4; si [[quid]] petet, [[ultro]] [[defer]], Hor. Ep. 1, 12, 23 et saep.—<br /> <b>2</b> To [[bring]] or [[give]] an [[account]] of, to [[report]], [[announce]], [[signify]], [[state]] (for syn. v. [[declaro]] init.— [[very]] freq.): qui nostra consilia ad adversarios deferat, Cic. Clu. 52; so, aliquid ad aliquem, id. Mil. 9 fin.; id. Cat. 3, 3, 7; Caes. B. G. 2, 17, 4; 5, 25, 4 et saep.: ut (haec) per eos ad Caesarem deferrentur, id. ib. 7, 17 fin.; so [[with]] per, id. B. C. 3, 30, 6; 3, 63, 5 al.: qui ad Caesarem detulerint delaturive sint, me poenitere consilii mei, Cic. Att. 11, 7, 5; so [[with]] acc. and inf., id. Verr. 2, 5, 62; Verg. A. 4, 299 al.—<br /> <b>b</b> Legal t. t.: [[nomen]], and [[post]]-Aug., aliquem, to [[indict]], [[impeach]], [[accuse]] [[before]] the pretor, as [[plaintiff]] or [[informer]] (for syn. cf.: [[denuntio]], [[indico]]): [[nomen]] alicujus de parricidio, Cic. Rosc. Am. 10, 28: [[nomen]] amici mei de ambitu, id. Cael. 31, 76; id. Rosc. Am. 23; [[nomen]] suo familiari (dat.) [[eadem]] de re, id. ib. 23: [[nomen]] [[tibi]], id. Pis. 33, 82; cf.: [[illi]] [[nonnihil]] [[tamen]] in deferendo nomine secuti, id. Rosc. Am. 3, 8: ad deferendos reos praemio duci, Quint. 12, 7, 3: reos ad praetorem, Tac. A. 14, 41: reos ejusdem criminis detulerunt, Quint. 11, 1, 79; cf.: defertur majestatis, Tac. A. 14, 48 (v. Draeger ad loc.): adulterii, id. ib. 4, 42: impietatis in principem, id. ib. 6, 47: [[Drusus]] defertur moliri res novas, id. ib. 2, 27; cf.: defertur simulavisse partum, ib. 3, 22: ad deferenda de Perseo crimina, Liv. 42, 11; cf. Quint. 4, 2, 98; cf. also: et cum occiderentur, detuli sententiam, voted to [[condemn]], Vulg. Act. 26, 10. —Absol.: et minari et deferre [[etiam]] non [[orator]] potest, Quint. 4, 1, 22.—Of denouncing: quae [[apud]] vos de me deferunt, Cic. Agr. 3, 1.—<br /> <b>c</b> Pub. [[law]] t. t.<br /> <b>(a)</b> Aliquid ad aerarium, and [[more]] freq. [[simply]] aliquid, to [[give]] in at the Aerarium: horum nomina ad aerarium detulisset, Cic. Phil. 5, 5 fin.: [[quamquam]] rationes deferre properarim (for [[which]] referre is [[repeatedly]] used [[just]] [[before]]), Cic. Fam. 5, 20, 3.—Hence of persons, to [[recommend]] [[them]] for [[future]] [[consideration]] and [[reward]], for [[their]] services to the [[state]]: in beneficiis ad aerarium delatus est, Cic. Arch. 5 fin.; id. Fam. 5, 20, 7; id. Balb. 28; id. Att. 5, 7: [[senatus]] [[consultum]] [[factum]] ad aerarium deferre, the [[public]] [[archives]], Liv. 39, 4, 8; Tac. A. 3, 51; 13, 28; Suet. Aug. 94, 3.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Deferre in [[censum]], to [[report]] [[any]] [[thing]] for [[assessment]], to [[return]] one's [[property]] to the censors: [[mille]] quingentum aeris in [[censum]], Gell. 16, 10, 10; for [[which]], deferre [[censum]], Plin. 7, 48, 49, § 159; Tac. A. 6, 41.—Pass. in [[mid]]. [[force]]: deferri in [[censum]], to [[report]] one's [[self]] for [[assessment]], Eutr. 1, 7.—<br /> <b>3</b> To [[ascribe]], Amm. 14, 6, 8. | |lshtext=<b>dē-fĕro</b>: tŭli, lātum, ferre,<br /><b>I</b> v. a., to [[bear]] or [[bring]] [[away]] a [[thing]] from a [[place]]; to [[bear]], [[carry]], [[bring]] [[down]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.<br /> <b>1</b> Without stating the [[terminus]] (not [[very]] freq.): roseam Auroram per oras Aetheris, Lucr. 5, 656; 5, 273; 6, 639: [[Rhodanus]] [[amnis]] segnem deferens Ararim, Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 33; 6, 27, 31, § 136; Ov. M. 9, 117; ex Helicone coronam, Lucr. 1, 119: ramalia arida tecto, Ov. M. 8, 646. —Absol.: flumina liquida ac deferentia, Plin. [[Pan]]. 82 med.—Far [[more]] freq.,<br /> <b>2</b> Indicating the [[terminus]] (by ad, in, an adv. of [[place]], the dat., etc.): literas ad Caesarem, Caes. B. G. 5, 45, 3: epistolam ad Ciceronem, id. ib. 5, 48, 3 and 8; cf.: mandata ad aliquem, id. B. C. 1, 9; 3, 22: [[aurum]] ad gnatum suum, Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 115; cf. id. Truc. 2, 5, 64; Ter. Heaut. 4, 6, 18; natos ad flumina, Verg. A. 9, 604: [[Germani]] ad [[castra]] Romanorum delati, Caes. B. G. 6, 42 fin. et saep.: [[semen]] [[quod]] ex arbore per surculos defertur in terram, Varr. R. R. 1, 40, 4: [[aurum]] et omnia ornamenta sua in aerarium, Liv. 5, 25: [[aedes]] in [[planum]] et colli subicere, id. 2, 7: cf. Cic. Rep. 2, 31: [[ferrum]] in [[pectus]], Tac. A. 1, 35: [[castra]] in viam, Liv. 22, 15: aciem in campos, id. 9, 37: in [[praeceps]] deferri, id. 5, 47; cf. id. 44, 5; Quint. 1, 12, 10: [[praeceps]] in undas deferar, Verg. E. 8, 60; Ov. F. 6, 228: in vicum, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 269 et saep.: hunc sub aequora, i. e. [[submerge]], Ov. M. 14, 601: quasdam (virgines) ex plebe homines domos deferebant, Liv. 1, 9: si [[forte]] eo (sc. Demetriadem) deferret [[fuga]] regem, id. 36, 20: quo pennis delata [[sit]] [[ales]], Lucr. 6, 822: cum pallam mihi Detulisti, Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 42; so, epistolas alicui, id. Trin. 4, 2, 109 et saep.<br /> <b>B</b> In partic.<br /> <b>1</b> Naut. t. t., to [[drive]] [[away]], [[drive]] [[down]], [[drive]] a [[ship]], or those on [[board]] a [[ship]], to [[any]] [[place]]: onerariae duae paullo [[infra]] delatae sunt, Caes. B. G. 4, 36 fin.; id. B. C. 3, 30: una ([[navis]]) delata [[Oricum]], id. ib. 3, 14, 2: ([[Labienus]]) longius delatus aestu, etc., id. B. G. 5, 8, 2: quem cum ex [[alto]] ignotas ad terras [[tempestas]] et in [[desertum]] [[litus]] detulisset, Cic. Rep. 1, 17 fin.; cf. id. Ac. 2, 3, 8.—<br /> <b>b</b> Rarely in gen., to [[bring]], [[convey]] to [[any]] [[place]] (as a [[ship]], its passengers): e portu [[navis]] huc nos dormientes detulit, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 69.—<br /> <b>2</b> <usg [[type]]="dom" opt="n">Mercant. t. t., to [[bring]] to [[market]], to [[sell]] ([[post]]-Aug.): nexos maniplos, Col. 10, 315: [[pallium]]. Petr. 12, 2: videamus hoc, [[quod]] concupiscimus, quanti deferatur, Sen. Ep. 42.<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen., to [[bring]]: redde harmoniaī Nomen, ab organicis [[alto]] delatum Heliconi, brought, Lucr. 3, 133; 5, 65: ([[Alexander]]) [[eadem]] fortunae pignora in [[discrimen]] detulisset, Liv. 9, 18 fin.; cf.: fabulas in [[certamen]], Quint. 10, 1, 66: hac re ad [[consilium]] delata, having been taken [[into]] [[consideration]], Caes. B. G. 3, 23 fin.; so, rem ad [[consilium]], id. ib. 5, 28, 2: qui ad agendum [[nihil]] cogitati detulerit, Quint. 4, 5, 2: (poëta) si foret hoc [[nostrum]] delatus in [[aevum]], Detereret sibi [[multa]], Hor. S. 1, 10, 68. —<br /> <b>B</b> With [[particular]] [[accessory]] notions.<br /> <b>1</b> To [[bring]], [[give]] to one, [[grant]], [[confer]] [[upon]], [[allot]], to [[offer]] to [[any]] one, [[transfer]], [[deliver]] (for syn. v. do—[[very]] freq.).<br /> <b>(a)</b> Aliquid ad aliquem: ad hunc totius belli summam omnium voluntate deferri, Caes. B. G. 2, 4, 7: [[imperium]] ad aliquem, id. ib. 6, 2; 7, 4, 6; Cic. Leg. 3, 2; id. Lig. 1, 3: omnem rem ad Pompeium, id. Fam. 1, 1; cf.: omnia ad unum, id. de Imp. Pomp. 23, 67: causam ad Galbam, id. Brut. 22, 86: [[primas]] ad aliquem, id. N. D. 1, 6, 15 et saep.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Aliquid alicui: sibi a Caesare [[regnum]] civitatis deferri, Caes. B. G. 5, 6, 2; Fasti ap. Cic. Phil. 2, 34, 87; cf.: [[regnum]] et [[diadema]] uni, Hor. Od. 2, 2, 22: fasces indigno, id. Ep. 1, 16, 34: [[praemium]] dignitatis alicui (opp. denegare), Cic. Fl. 1: [[ultro]] ei legationem (opp. denegare), id. Fam. 13, 55; cf. id. ib. 4, 13: palmam alicujus rei Crasso, id. de Or. 2, 56; cf. Liv. 7, 13; Quint. 10, 1, 53: omnem ei auctoritatem, Cic. Fl. 6, 14: pacem hostibus, Liv. 23, 13: Octaviam neptem condicionem, Suet. Caes. 27 et saep. —<br /> <b>(g)</b> With acc. [[alone]], or absol.: jusjurandum, to [[tender]] an [[oath]], Quint. 5, 6, 6; cf. ib. § 3 and § 4; si [[quid]] petet, [[ultro]] [[defer]], Hor. Ep. 1, 12, 23 et saep.—<br /> <b>2</b> To [[bring]] or [[give]] an [[account]] of, to [[report]], [[announce]], [[signify]], [[state]] (for syn. v. [[declaro]] init.— [[very]] freq.): qui nostra consilia ad adversarios deferat, Cic. Clu. 52; so, aliquid ad aliquem, id. Mil. 9 fin.; id. Cat. 3, 3, 7; Caes. B. G. 2, 17, 4; 5, 25, 4 et saep.: ut (haec) per eos ad Caesarem deferrentur, id. ib. 7, 17 fin.; so [[with]] per, id. B. C. 3, 30, 6; 3, 63, 5 al.: qui ad Caesarem detulerint delaturive sint, me poenitere consilii mei, Cic. Att. 11, 7, 5; so [[with]] acc. and inf., id. Verr. 2, 5, 62; Verg. A. 4, 299 al.—<br /> <b>b</b> Legal t. t.: [[nomen]], and [[post]]-Aug., aliquem, to [[indict]], [[impeach]], [[accuse]] [[before]] the pretor, as [[plaintiff]] or [[informer]] (for syn. cf.: [[denuntio]], [[indico]]): [[nomen]] alicujus de parricidio, Cic. Rosc. Am. 10, 28: [[nomen]] amici mei de ambitu, id. Cael. 31, 76; id. Rosc. Am. 23; [[nomen]] suo familiari (dat.) [[eadem]] de re, id. ib. 23: [[nomen]] [[tibi]], id. Pis. 33, 82; cf.: [[illi]] [[nonnihil]] [[tamen]] in deferendo nomine secuti, id. Rosc. Am. 3, 8: ad deferendos reos praemio duci, Quint. 12, 7, 3: reos ad praetorem, Tac. A. 14, 41: reos ejusdem criminis detulerunt, Quint. 11, 1, 79; cf.: defertur majestatis, Tac. A. 14, 48 (v. Draeger ad loc.): adulterii, id. ib. 4, 42: impietatis in principem, id. ib. 6, 47: [[Drusus]] defertur moliri res novas, id. ib. 2, 27; cf.: defertur simulavisse partum, ib. 3, 22: ad deferenda de Perseo crimina, Liv. 42, 11; cf. Quint. 4, 2, 98; cf. also: et cum occiderentur, detuli sententiam, voted to [[condemn]], Vulg. Act. 26, 10. —Absol.: et minari et deferre [[etiam]] non [[orator]] potest, Quint. 4, 1, 22.—Of denouncing: quae [[apud]] vos de me deferunt, Cic. Agr. 3, 1.—<br /> <b>c</b> Pub. [[law]] t. t.<br /> <b>(a)</b> Aliquid ad aerarium, and [[more]] freq. [[simply]] aliquid, to [[give]] in at the Aerarium: horum nomina ad aerarium detulisset, Cic. Phil. 5, 5 fin.: [[quamquam]] rationes deferre properarim (for [[which]] referre is [[repeatedly]] used [[just]] [[before]]), Cic. Fam. 5, 20, 3.—Hence of persons, to [[recommend]] [[them]] for [[future]] [[consideration]] and [[reward]], for [[their]] services to the [[state]]: in beneficiis ad aerarium delatus est, Cic. Arch. 5 fin.; id. Fam. 5, 20, 7; id. Balb. 28; id. Att. 5, 7: [[senatus]] [[consultum]] [[factum]] ad aerarium deferre, the [[public]] [[archives]], Liv. 39, 4, 8; Tac. A. 3, 51; 13, 28; Suet. Aug. 94, 3.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Deferre in [[censum]], to [[report]] [[any]] [[thing]] for [[assessment]], to [[return]] one's [[property]] to the censors: [[mille]] quingentum aeris in [[censum]], Gell. 16, 10, 10; for [[which]], deferre [[censum]], Plin. 7, 48, 49, § 159; Tac. A. 6, 41.—Pass. in [[mid]]. [[force]]: deferri in [[censum]], to [[report]] one's [[self]] for [[assessment]], Eutr. 1, 7.—<br /> <b>3</b> To [[ascribe]], Amm. 14, 6, 8. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>dēfĕrō</b>,⁷ dētŭlī, dēlātum, dēferre, tr.,<br /><b>1</b> porter d’un lieu élevé dans un autre [[plus]] bas : ex Helicone coronam Lucr. 1, 119, apporter une couronne de l’Hélicon ; [[Rhodanus]] [[amnis]] segnem deferens Ararim Plin. 3, 33, le Rhône qui emporte [vers la mer] la Saône paresseuse ; [[aliquid]] ad [[forum]] deferre Cic. de Or. 3, 227, emporter qqch. au [[forum]], cf. [[descendo]] S1 fin ; ædes suas detulit [[sub]] Veliam Cic. Rep. 2, 53, il reporta sa maison dans le bas au pied de Vélie ; in profluentem deferri Cic. Inv. 2, 149, être précipité dans un cours d’eau ; in præceps deferri Liv. 5, 47, 5, être précipité dans l’abîme ; [fig.] [[negotium]] [[sibi]] in [[sinum]] delatum [[esse]] dicebat Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 131, il disait que c’était une bonne affaire qui lui tombait dans les bras || emporter d’un endroit à un autre : in prætorium [[aliquid]] Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 65, emporter un objet au palais du préteur ; [[huc]] [[omnia]] deferebantur Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 23, c’[[est]] là qu’on emportait tout ; [pass. réfléchi] [[Germani]] ad [[castra]] Romanorum delati Cæs. G. 6, 42, 3, les Germains s’étant portés contre le camp romain ; litteras ad aliquem Cæs. G. 5, 45, 3 ; mandata ad aliquem Cæs. C. 1, 9, 1, porter une lettre, un message à qqn || [[aliquid]] ad ærarium, in ærarium, porter qqch. au trésor public : [la liste des juges] Cic. Phil. 5, 15, [un sénatus-[[consulte]] aux archives] Liv. 39, 4, 8 ; [d’où] deferre rationes Cic. Fam. 5, 20, 2, déposer ses comptes au trésor ; in beneficiis ad ærarium [[delatus]] [[est]] Cic. Arch. 11, son nom fut transmis au trésor public au titre des gratifications, cf. Fam. 5, 20, 7 ; [[mille]] quingentum æris in [[censum]] Gell. 16, 10, 10, déclarer au censeur une fortune de quinze cents as || emporter dans un endroit, jeter qq. part : Demetriadem, si [[forte]] eo deferret [[fuga]] regem, trajecit Liv. 36, 20, 6, il passa à Démétriade, dans l’hypothèse que la fuite pourrait y jeter le roi ; [[rumor]] [[est]] Asinium delatum [[esse]] vivum in [[manus]] militum Cic. Att. 12, 2, 1, le bruit court qu’[[Asinius]] [[est]] tombé vivant aux mains des soldats ; [surtout en t. de marine] écarter de sa route, pousser, jeter qq. part : quem cum ex [[alto]] ignotas ad terras [[tempestas]] et in [[desertum]] [[litus]] detulisset Cic. Rep. 1, 29, comme la tempête l’avait poussé de la haute mer vers des terres inconnues et jeté sur un rivage désert ; duæ naves [[paulo]] [[infra]] delatæ sunt Cæs. G. 4, 36, 4, deux navires furent entraînés un peu [[plus]] bas (C. 3, 30, 1 ; 3, 14, 2) ; longius [[delatus]] æstu Cæs. G. 5, 8, 2, emporté [[plus]] loin par la marée || porter au marché, exposer en vente, vendre : Col. Rust. 10, 315 ; Petr. 12, 2 ; Sen. Ep. 42, 8<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] présenter, déférer, accorder, [[aliquid]] ad aliquem : omnium consensu ad [[eum]] defertur [[imperium]] Cæs. G. 7, 4, 6, du consentement unanime on lui remet le commandement en chef, cf. 6, 2, 1 ; Cic. Leg. 3, 4 ; Lig. 3 ; ad [[hunc]] summam [[totius]] belli deferri Cæs. G. 2, 4, 7, [il apprenait] qu’on confiait à celui-ci la direction générale de toute la guerre ; ad aliquem causam Cic. Br. 86, porter une cause à qqn || [[aliquid]] alicui : palmam Crasso Cic. de Or. 2, 227, décerner la palme à [[Crassus]] ; [[sibi]] a Cæsare [[regnum]] deferri Cæs. G. 5, 6, 2, [il disait] que César lui donnait le trône ; [[jusjurandum]] deferre Quint. 5, 6, 6, déférer le serment<br /><b>3</b> porter à la connaissance, annoncer, révéler : nostra consilia ad adversarios Cic. Clu. 143, révéler [[nos]] projets aux adversaires (Mil. 26 ; Cat. 3, 7, etc. ) || [avec prop. inf.] rapporter à qqn que : Cic. Att. 11, 7, 5 || rendre [[compte]], soumettre : rem ad populum Cic. Off. 3, 112, soumettre une affaire au peuple ; rem ad [[consilium]] Cæs. G. 5, 28, 2, soumettre une affaire au conseil de guerre ; querimonias ad aliquem Cic. Cæcil. 67, portes ses plaintes devant qqn, à qqn, cf. Liv. 29, 17, 8 ; [[aliquid]] [[apud]] [[Quirites]] de [[aliquo]] Cic. Agr. 3, 1, porter sur qqn des accusations auprès des citoyens<br /><b>4</b> [en part.] dénoncer, porter plainte en justice : [[nomen]] alicujus Cic. Cæl. 56, porter plainte contre qqn, accuser qqn ; servi cujusdam [[nomen]] defertur Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 100, on porte plainte contre un esclave ; [[nomen]] alicui Cic. Pis. 82, accuser qqn ; nomina filiorum de parricidio delata sunt Cic. Amer. 64, les noms des fils furent déférés en justice sous l’inculpation de parricide, cf. Cæl. 76 || [[plus]] tard] : aliquem deferre Tac. Ann. 4, 42 ; etc., dénoncer, accuser qqn ; [avec gén. du crime] : deferri impietatis in principem Tac. Ann. 6, 47, être déféré pour impiété envers le prince, cf. 14, 48 ; Quint. 11, 1, 79 ; [pass. pers. avec inf.] : [[Drusus]] defertur moliri [[res]] novas Tac. Ann. 2, 27, [[Drusus]] [[est]] dénoncé comme tramant une révolution, cf. 3, 22. arch. detolerit = detulerit CIL 1, 583, 6. | |||
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Revision as of 06:37, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
dē-fĕro: tŭli, lātum, ferre,
I v. a., to bear or bring away a thing from a place; to bear, carry, bring down.
I Lit.
A In gen.
1 Without stating the terminus (not very freq.): roseam Auroram per oras Aetheris, Lucr. 5, 656; 5, 273; 6, 639: Rhodanus amnis segnem deferens Ararim, Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 33; 6, 27, 31, § 136; Ov. M. 9, 117; ex Helicone coronam, Lucr. 1, 119: ramalia arida tecto, Ov. M. 8, 646. —Absol.: flumina liquida ac deferentia, Plin. Pan. 82 med.—Far more freq.,
2 Indicating the terminus (by ad, in, an adv. of place, the dat., etc.): literas ad Caesarem, Caes. B. G. 5, 45, 3: epistolam ad Ciceronem, id. ib. 5, 48, 3 and 8; cf.: mandata ad aliquem, id. B. C. 1, 9; 3, 22: aurum ad gnatum suum, Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 115; cf. id. Truc. 2, 5, 64; Ter. Heaut. 4, 6, 18; natos ad flumina, Verg. A. 9, 604: Germani ad castra Romanorum delati, Caes. B. G. 6, 42 fin. et saep.: semen quod ex arbore per surculos defertur in terram, Varr. R. R. 1, 40, 4: aurum et omnia ornamenta sua in aerarium, Liv. 5, 25: aedes in planum et colli subicere, id. 2, 7: cf. Cic. Rep. 2, 31: ferrum in pectus, Tac. A. 1, 35: castra in viam, Liv. 22, 15: aciem in campos, id. 9, 37: in praeceps deferri, id. 5, 47; cf. id. 44, 5; Quint. 1, 12, 10: praeceps in undas deferar, Verg. E. 8, 60; Ov. F. 6, 228: in vicum, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 269 et saep.: hunc sub aequora, i. e. submerge, Ov. M. 14, 601: quasdam (virgines) ex plebe homines domos deferebant, Liv. 1, 9: si forte eo (sc. Demetriadem) deferret fuga regem, id. 36, 20: quo pennis delata sit ales, Lucr. 6, 822: cum pallam mihi Detulisti, Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 42; so, epistolas alicui, id. Trin. 4, 2, 109 et saep.
B In partic.
1 Naut. t. t., to drive away, drive down, drive a ship, or those on board a ship, to any place: onerariae duae paullo infra delatae sunt, Caes. B. G. 4, 36 fin.; id. B. C. 3, 30: una (navis) delata Oricum, id. ib. 3, 14, 2: (Labienus) longius delatus aestu, etc., id. B. G. 5, 8, 2: quem cum ex alto ignotas ad terras tempestas et in desertum litus detulisset, Cic. Rep. 1, 17 fin.; cf. id. Ac. 2, 3, 8.—
b Rarely in gen., to bring, convey to any place (as a ship, its passengers): e portu navis huc nos dormientes detulit, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 69.—
2 <usg type="dom" opt="n">Mercant. t. t., to bring to market, to sell (post-Aug.): nexos maniplos, Col. 10, 315: pallium. Petr. 12, 2: videamus hoc, quod concupiscimus, quanti deferatur, Sen. Ep. 42.
II Trop.
A In gen., to bring: redde harmoniaī Nomen, ab organicis alto delatum Heliconi, brought, Lucr. 3, 133; 5, 65: (Alexander) eadem fortunae pignora in discrimen detulisset, Liv. 9, 18 fin.; cf.: fabulas in certamen, Quint. 10, 1, 66: hac re ad consilium delata, having been taken into consideration, Caes. B. G. 3, 23 fin.; so, rem ad consilium, id. ib. 5, 28, 2: qui ad agendum nihil cogitati detulerit, Quint. 4, 5, 2: (poëta) si foret hoc nostrum delatus in aevum, Detereret sibi multa, Hor. S. 1, 10, 68. —
B With particular accessory notions.
1 To bring, give to one, grant, confer upon, allot, to offer to any one, transfer, deliver (for syn. v. do—very freq.).
(a) Aliquid ad aliquem: ad hunc totius belli summam omnium voluntate deferri, Caes. B. G. 2, 4, 7: imperium ad aliquem, id. ib. 6, 2; 7, 4, 6; Cic. Leg. 3, 2; id. Lig. 1, 3: omnem rem ad Pompeium, id. Fam. 1, 1; cf.: omnia ad unum, id. de Imp. Pomp. 23, 67: causam ad Galbam, id. Brut. 22, 86: primas ad aliquem, id. N. D. 1, 6, 15 et saep.—
(b) Aliquid alicui: sibi a Caesare regnum civitatis deferri, Caes. B. G. 5, 6, 2; Fasti ap. Cic. Phil. 2, 34, 87; cf.: regnum et diadema uni, Hor. Od. 2, 2, 22: fasces indigno, id. Ep. 1, 16, 34: praemium dignitatis alicui (opp. denegare), Cic. Fl. 1: ultro ei legationem (opp. denegare), id. Fam. 13, 55; cf. id. ib. 4, 13: palmam alicujus rei Crasso, id. de Or. 2, 56; cf. Liv. 7, 13; Quint. 10, 1, 53: omnem ei auctoritatem, Cic. Fl. 6, 14: pacem hostibus, Liv. 23, 13: Octaviam neptem condicionem, Suet. Caes. 27 et saep. —
(g) With acc. alone, or absol.: jusjurandum, to tender an oath, Quint. 5, 6, 6; cf. ib. § 3 and § 4; si quid petet, ultro defer, Hor. Ep. 1, 12, 23 et saep.—
2 To bring or give an account of, to report, announce, signify, state (for syn. v. declaro init.— very freq.): qui nostra consilia ad adversarios deferat, Cic. Clu. 52; so, aliquid ad aliquem, id. Mil. 9 fin.; id. Cat. 3, 3, 7; Caes. B. G. 2, 17, 4; 5, 25, 4 et saep.: ut (haec) per eos ad Caesarem deferrentur, id. ib. 7, 17 fin.; so with per, id. B. C. 3, 30, 6; 3, 63, 5 al.: qui ad Caesarem detulerint delaturive sint, me poenitere consilii mei, Cic. Att. 11, 7, 5; so with acc. and inf., id. Verr. 2, 5, 62; Verg. A. 4, 299 al.—
b Legal t. t.: nomen, and post-Aug., aliquem, to indict, impeach, accuse before the pretor, as plaintiff or informer (for syn. cf.: denuntio, indico): nomen alicujus de parricidio, Cic. Rosc. Am. 10, 28: nomen amici mei de ambitu, id. Cael. 31, 76; id. Rosc. Am. 23; nomen suo familiari (dat.) eadem de re, id. ib. 23: nomen tibi, id. Pis. 33, 82; cf.: illi nonnihil tamen in deferendo nomine secuti, id. Rosc. Am. 3, 8: ad deferendos reos praemio duci, Quint. 12, 7, 3: reos ad praetorem, Tac. A. 14, 41: reos ejusdem criminis detulerunt, Quint. 11, 1, 79; cf.: defertur majestatis, Tac. A. 14, 48 (v. Draeger ad loc.): adulterii, id. ib. 4, 42: impietatis in principem, id. ib. 6, 47: Drusus defertur moliri res novas, id. ib. 2, 27; cf.: defertur simulavisse partum, ib. 3, 22: ad deferenda de Perseo crimina, Liv. 42, 11; cf. Quint. 4, 2, 98; cf. also: et cum occiderentur, detuli sententiam, voted to condemn, Vulg. Act. 26, 10. —Absol.: et minari et deferre etiam non orator potest, Quint. 4, 1, 22.—Of denouncing: quae apud vos de me deferunt, Cic. Agr. 3, 1.—
c Pub. law t. t.
(a) Aliquid ad aerarium, and more freq. simply aliquid, to give in at the Aerarium: horum nomina ad aerarium detulisset, Cic. Phil. 5, 5 fin.: quamquam rationes deferre properarim (for which referre is repeatedly used just before), Cic. Fam. 5, 20, 3.—Hence of persons, to recommend them for future consideration and reward, for their services to the state: in beneficiis ad aerarium delatus est, Cic. Arch. 5 fin.; id. Fam. 5, 20, 7; id. Balb. 28; id. Att. 5, 7: senatus consultum factum ad aerarium deferre, the public archives, Liv. 39, 4, 8; Tac. A. 3, 51; 13, 28; Suet. Aug. 94, 3.—
(b) Deferre in censum, to report any thing for assessment, to return one's property to the censors: mille quingentum aeris in censum, Gell. 16, 10, 10; for which, deferre censum, Plin. 7, 48, 49, § 159; Tac. A. 6, 41.—Pass. in mid. force: deferri in censum, to report one's self for assessment, Eutr. 1, 7.—
3 To ascribe, Amm. 14, 6, 8.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
dēfĕrō,⁷ dētŭlī, dēlātum, dēferre, tr.,
1 porter d’un lieu élevé dans un autre plus bas : ex Helicone coronam Lucr. 1, 119, apporter une couronne de l’Hélicon ; Rhodanus amnis segnem deferens Ararim Plin. 3, 33, le Rhône qui emporte [vers la mer] la Saône paresseuse ; aliquid ad forum deferre Cic. de Or. 3, 227, emporter qqch. au forum, cf. descendo S1 fin ; ædes suas detulit sub Veliam Cic. Rep. 2, 53, il reporta sa maison dans le bas au pied de Vélie ; in profluentem deferri Cic. Inv. 2, 149, être précipité dans un cours d’eau ; in præceps deferri Liv. 5, 47, 5, être précipité dans l’abîme ; [fig.] negotium sibi in sinum delatum esse dicebat Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 131, il disait que c’était une bonne affaire qui lui tombait dans les bras
