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|lshtext=<b>inter-sum</b>: fŭi, esse (interfŭtūrus, Cic. Div. in Caecil. 11, 35;<br /><b>I</b> in tmesi: interque esse desiderat pugnis, Arn. 7, 255), v. n., to be [[between]], [[lie]] [[between]] ([[class]].; syn. interjaceo).<br /><b>I</b> In gen.<br /> <b>A</b> Of [[space]]: quas (segetes) [[inter]] et [[castra]] [[unus]] [[omnino]] [[collis]] intererat, Caes. B. G. 6, 35: ut [[Tiberis]] [[inter]] eos et [[pons]] interesset, Cic. Cat. 3, 2: via [[interest]] perangusta, Liv. 22, 4: morari victoriam rati, [[quod]] interesset [[amnis]], id. 21, 5: [[quod]] [[interest]] spatii, Plin. 6, 9, 10, § 28.—<br /> <b>B</b> Of [[time]]: cujus [[inter]] [[primum]] et sextum consulatum [[sex]] et [[quadraginta]] anni interfuerunt, elapsed, Cic. de Sen. 17, 60: [[inter]] Laviniam et Albam Longam coloniam deductam [[triginta]] [[ferme]] interfuere anni, Liv. 1, 3; Cic. Leg. 3, 3, 8.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br /> <b>A</b> To be [[apart]]; [[with]] abl. of [[distance]] (syn. [[disto]]): clathros interesse [[oportet]] pede, [[Cato]], R. R. 4.—<br /> <b>B</b> To be [[different]], to [[differ]]: ut [[inter]] eos, ne minimum [[quidem]] intersit, [[there]] is not the slightest [[difference]], Cic. Ac. 2, 17, 52: [[inter]] hominem et beluam hoc [[maxime]] [[interest]], [[quod]], men [[differ]] [[chiefly]] from brutes in this, [[that]], etc., id. Off. 1, 4, 11: vide, [[quantum]] interfuturum [[sit]] [[inter]] meam [[atque]] tuam accusationem, [[how]] [[great]] a [[difference]] [[there]] [[will]] be, id. Div. in Caecil. 11, 35: in his rebus [[nihil]] [[omnino]] [[interest]], [[there]] is no [[difference]] [[whatever]], id. Ac. 2; 15, 47: hoc [[pater]] ac [[dominus]] [[interest]], [[there]] is this [[difference]], Ter. Ad. 1, 1, 51: [[tantum]] id [[interest]], veneritne eo itinere ad urbem, an ab urbe in Campaniam redierit, Liv. 26, 11.— With ab ([[like]] [[differo]], [[rare]]): negant quidquam a falsis interesse, Cic. Ac. 2, 9, 27; cf.: [[quod]] intersit aut differat, aliud ab [[alio]], id. Fin. 3, 7, 25: [[quod]] ab eo [[nihil]] intersit, etc., id. Ac. 2, 26, 83.—With dat.: ut [[matrona]] Intererit Satyris [[paulum]] pudibunda protervis, Hor. A. P. 232: [[quid]] [[dimidium]] dimidiato intersit, Gell. 3, 14, 4.—With gen. (in [[analogy]] [[with]] the Gr. διαφέρειν τινός): [[quoniam]] τὸ νεμεσᾶν [[interest]] (= διαφέρει) τοῦ φθονεῖν,> i. e. [[anger]] differs from [[envy]], Cic. Att. 5, 19 fin. —<br /> <b>C</b> To be [[present]] at, [[take]] [[part]] in, [[attend]]; constr. absol., [[with]] dat. or in and abl.<br /> <b>(a)</b> Absol.: ac si [[ipse]] interfuerit, ac [[praesens]] viderit, Cic. Inv. 1, 54, 104: interfuisse me [[memini]], Suet. Dom. 12.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With dat. rei: consiliis, Cic. Att. 14, 22, 2; 2, 23, 3: crudelitati, id. ib. 9, 6, 7: negotiis, id. Fam. 1, 6: lacrimis patris, Verg. A. 11, 62: ludis, Suet. Tib. 72: caedi, id. Dom. 47: rebus gerendis, Gell. 5, 18, 1: sermoni, id. 11, 7, 1: senatui, Cic. Dom. 11; Suet. Claud. 46: [[populo]] Quirini, to be [[among]], [[live]] [[with]], Hor. C. 1, 2, 46: rebus divinis, Caes. B. G. 6, 13, 4: [[proelio]], id. ib. 7, 87: [[bello]], Liv. 36, 4: spectaculo, id. 2, 38.— Also, [[with]] dat. loci: curiae, Suet. Aug. 38: contubernio patris, Aur. Vict. Caes. 27, 1.—Also, [[with]] dat. pers.: sacrificanti interfuit, attended him, Suet. Oth. 6.—<br /> <b>(g)</b> With in and abl.: in convivio, Cic. Rosc. Am. 14, 39: in testamento faciendo, id. Clu. 59, 162: voluerunt eos in suis rebus ipsos interesse, id. Verr. 2, 3, 6, § 14: quibus in rebus, Auct. Her. 1, 9.— Also used of [[time]], to [[live]] in: [[quisquis]] illis temporibus interfuit, Vell. 2, 114, 2: cui [[tempori]] [[Saturninus]] interfuit, Sulp. Sev. Dial. 3, 3; cf.: ea ([[ratiocinatio]]) dicitur interfuisse tum, cum aliquid vitasse aut secutus esse [[animus]] videbitur, to [[have]] taken [[place]], Cic. Inv. 2, 5, 18.—<br /> <b>D</b> To [[interest]], be of [[interest]] to one ([[very]] [[rare]] as pers. [[verb]]): non quo mea interesset [[natura]] loci, Cic. Att. 3, 19, 1 (cf. [[interest]], impers. [[infra]]). —<br /><b>III</b> Esp.: intĕrest, impers., it makes a [[difference]], interests, concerns, [[imports]]; is of [[interest]], [[importance]]; constr. [[with]] gen. pers. or meā, tuā, suā, and [[with]] a subj. or rel. [[clause]], ut or ne, or [[with]] ad: ea vos rata habeatis, ne [[magis]] reipublicae [[interest]], [[quam]] mea, Liv. 26, 31, 10: [[quanto]] opere reipublicae communisque salutis intersit, [[manus]] hostium distineri, Caes. B. G. 2, 5, 2: [[semper]] [[ille]], [[quantum]] interesset P. Clodii, se perire, cogitabat, Cic. Mil. 21, 56: [[quid]] illius [[interest]], ubi sis? id. Att. 10, 4, 10: [[quis]] [[enim]] est [[hodie]], cujus intersit istam legem manere? id. Phil. 1, 9: hoc [[vehementer]] [[interest]] rei publicae, id. Q. Fr. 2, 4, 1: [[quod]] ego et mea et rei publicae interesse [[arbitror]], id. Fam. 2, 19 fin.: [[multum]] [[interest]] rei [[familiaris]] tuae, te [[quam]] [[primum]] venire, id. Fam. 4, 10, 2: tuā et meā [[maxime]] [[interest]], te valere, id. ib. 16, 4: id ignorare eos velis, quorum intersit id scire, id. Off. 3, 13, 57.— With ut or ne: illud meā magni [[interest]], te ut videam, Cic. Att. 11, 22, 2: [[quod]] ut facias tuā interesse [[arbitror]], id. Fam. 12, 18, 2: vestrā [[interest]], ne imperatorem pessimi faciant, Tac. H. 1, 30: non tam suā [[quam]] reipublicae interesse ut [[salvus]] esset, Suet. Caes. 86; so, utriusque [[nostrum]] magni [[interest]] ut te videam, Cic. Fam. 3, 5, 4 B. and K. (dub.).— With gen. pretii: [[quod]] [[meus]] [[familiaris]] tanti suā interesse arbitraretur, Cic. Fam. 13, 10.—With rel. or interrog.-[[clause]]: in omnibus novis conjunctionibus [[interest]], [[qualis]] [[primus]] [[aditus]] [[sit]], Cic. Fam. 13, 10, 4: non tam [[interest]], quo [[animo]] scribatur, [[quam]] quo accipiatur, Caecin. ap. Cic. Fam. 6, 7, 1: [[neque]] [[multum]] [[interest]], [[quod]] [[nondum]] per numeros distributi sunt, Plin. Ep. 10, 30, 2; cf. [[with]] [[utrum]] ... an: [[quid]] interfuit, [[homo]] audacissime, [[utrum]] hoc decerneres, an, etc., [[what]] mattered it? Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 61, § 141: [[nihil]] [[interest]] [[nunc]], an violaverim, etc., Liv. 26, 31.— With ad: ad honorem interesse, Cic. Fam. 16, 1, 1: ad [[decus]] et ad laudem civitatis, id. N. D. 1, 4, 7: ad laudem nostram, id. ib. 5, 12, 2: ad [[beate]] vivendum, id. Fin. 2, 28, 90. | |lshtext=<b>inter-sum</b>: fŭi, esse (interfŭtūrus, Cic. Div. in Caecil. 11, 35;<br /><b>I</b> in tmesi: interque esse desiderat pugnis, Arn. 7, 255), v. n., to be [[between]], [[lie]] [[between]] ([[class]].; syn. interjaceo).<br /><b>I</b> In gen.<br /> <b>A</b> Of [[space]]: quas (segetes) [[inter]] et [[castra]] [[unus]] [[omnino]] [[collis]] intererat, Caes. B. G. 6, 35: ut [[Tiberis]] [[inter]] eos et [[pons]] interesset, Cic. Cat. 3, 2: via [[interest]] perangusta, Liv. 22, 4: morari victoriam rati, [[quod]] interesset [[amnis]], id. 21, 5: [[quod]] [[interest]] spatii, Plin. 6, 9, 10, § 28.—<br /> <b>B</b> Of [[time]]: cujus [[inter]] [[primum]] et sextum consulatum [[sex]] et [[quadraginta]] anni interfuerunt, elapsed, Cic. de Sen. 17, 60: [[inter]] Laviniam et Albam Longam coloniam deductam [[triginta]] [[ferme]] interfuere anni, Liv. 1, 3; Cic. Leg. 3, 3, 8.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br /> <b>A</b> To be [[apart]]; [[with]] abl. of [[distance]] (syn. [[disto]]): clathros interesse [[oportet]] pede, [[Cato]], R. R. 4.—<br /> <b>B</b> To be [[different]], to [[differ]]: ut [[inter]] eos, ne minimum [[quidem]] intersit, [[there]] is not the slightest [[difference]], Cic. Ac. 2, 17, 52: [[inter]] hominem et beluam hoc [[maxime]] [[interest]], [[quod]], men [[differ]] [[chiefly]] from brutes in this, [[that]], etc., id. Off. 1, 4, 11: vide, [[quantum]] interfuturum [[sit]] [[inter]] meam [[atque]] tuam accusationem, [[how]] [[great]] a [[difference]] [[there]] [[will]] be, id. Div. in Caecil. 11, 35: in his rebus [[nihil]] [[omnino]] [[interest]], [[there]] is no [[difference]] [[whatever]], id. Ac. 2; 15, 47: hoc [[pater]] ac [[dominus]] [[interest]], [[there]] is this [[difference]], Ter. Ad. 1, 1, 51: [[tantum]] id [[interest]], veneritne eo itinere ad urbem, an ab urbe in Campaniam redierit, Liv. 26, 11.— With ab ([[like]] [[differo]], [[rare]]): negant quidquam a falsis interesse, Cic. Ac. 2, 9, 27; cf.: [[quod]] intersit aut differat, aliud ab [[alio]], id. Fin. 3, 7, 25: [[quod]] ab eo [[nihil]] intersit, etc., id. Ac. 2, 26, 83.—With dat.: ut [[matrona]] Intererit Satyris [[paulum]] pudibunda protervis, Hor. A. P. 232: [[quid]] [[dimidium]] dimidiato intersit, Gell. 3, 14, 4.—With gen. (in [[analogy]] [[with]] the Gr. διαφέρειν τινός): [[quoniam]] τὸ νεμεσᾶν [[interest]] (= διαφέρει) τοῦ φθονεῖν,> i. e. [[anger]] differs from [[envy]], Cic. Att. 5, 19 fin. —<br /> <b>C</b> To be [[present]] at, [[take]] [[part]] in, [[attend]]; constr. absol., [[with]] dat. or in and abl.<br /> <b>(a)</b> Absol.: ac si [[ipse]] interfuerit, ac [[praesens]] viderit, Cic. Inv. 1, 54, 104: interfuisse me [[memini]], Suet. Dom. 12.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With dat. rei: consiliis, Cic. Att. 14, 22, 2; 2, 23, 3: crudelitati, id. ib. 9, 6, 7: negotiis, id. Fam. 1, 6: lacrimis patris, Verg. A. 11, 62: ludis, Suet. Tib. 72: caedi, id. Dom. 47: rebus gerendis, Gell. 5, 18, 1: sermoni, id. 11, 7, 1: senatui, Cic. Dom. 11; Suet. Claud. 46: [[populo]] Quirini, to be [[among]], [[live]] [[with]], Hor. C. 1, 2, 46: rebus divinis, Caes. B. G. 6, 13, 4: [[proelio]], id. ib. 7, 87: [[bello]], Liv. 36, 4: spectaculo, id. 2, 38.— Also, [[with]] dat. loci: curiae, Suet. Aug. 38: contubernio patris, Aur. Vict. Caes. 27, 1.—Also, [[with]] dat. pers.: sacrificanti interfuit, attended him, Suet. Oth. 6.—<br /> <b>(g)</b> With in and abl.: in convivio, Cic. Rosc. Am. 14, 39: in testamento faciendo, id. Clu. 59, 162: voluerunt eos in suis rebus ipsos interesse, id. Verr. 2, 3, 6, § 14: quibus in rebus, Auct. Her. 1, 9.— Also used of [[time]], to [[live]] in: [[quisquis]] illis temporibus interfuit, Vell. 2, 114, 2: cui [[tempori]] [[Saturninus]] interfuit, Sulp. Sev. Dial. 3, 3; cf.: ea ([[ratiocinatio]]) dicitur interfuisse tum, cum aliquid vitasse aut secutus esse [[animus]] videbitur, to [[have]] taken [[place]], Cic. Inv. 2, 5, 18.—<br /> <b>D</b> To [[interest]], be of [[interest]] to one ([[very]] [[rare]] as pers. [[verb]]): non quo mea interesset [[natura]] loci, Cic. Att. 3, 19, 1 (cf. [[interest]], impers. [[infra]]). —<br /><b>III</b> Esp.: intĕrest, impers., it makes a [[difference]], interests, concerns, [[imports]]; is of [[interest]], [[importance]]; constr. [[with]] gen. pers. or meā, tuā, suā, and [[with]] a subj. or rel. [[clause]], ut or ne, or [[with]] ad: ea vos rata habeatis, ne [[magis]] reipublicae [[interest]], [[quam]] mea, Liv. 26, 31, 10: [[quanto]] opere reipublicae communisque salutis intersit, [[manus]] hostium distineri, Caes. B. G. 2, 5, 2: [[semper]] [[ille]], [[quantum]] interesset P. Clodii, se perire, cogitabat, Cic. Mil. 21, 56: [[quid]] illius [[interest]], ubi sis? id. Att. 10, 4, 10: [[quis]] [[enim]] est [[hodie]], cujus intersit istam legem manere? id. Phil. 1, 9: hoc [[vehementer]] [[interest]] rei publicae, id. Q. Fr. 2, 4, 1: [[quod]] ego et mea et rei publicae interesse [[arbitror]], id. Fam. 2, 19 fin.: [[multum]] [[interest]] rei [[familiaris]] tuae, te [[quam]] [[primum]] venire, id. Fam. 4, 10, 2: tuā et meā [[maxime]] [[interest]], te valere, id. ib. 16, 4: id ignorare eos velis, quorum intersit id scire, id. Off. 3, 13, 57.— With ut or ne: illud meā magni [[interest]], te ut videam, Cic. Att. 11, 22, 2: [[quod]] ut facias tuā interesse [[arbitror]], id. Fam. 12, 18, 2: vestrā [[interest]], ne imperatorem pessimi faciant, Tac. H. 1, 30: non tam suā [[quam]] reipublicae interesse ut [[salvus]] esset, Suet. Caes. 86; so, utriusque [[nostrum]] magni [[interest]] ut te videam, Cic. Fam. 3, 5, 4 B. and K. (dub.).— With gen. pretii: [[quod]] [[meus]] [[familiaris]] tanti suā interesse arbitraretur, Cic. Fam. 13, 10.—With rel. or interrog.-[[clause]]: in omnibus novis conjunctionibus [[interest]], [[qualis]] [[primus]] [[aditus]] [[sit]], Cic. Fam. 13, 10, 4: non tam [[interest]], quo [[animo]] scribatur, [[quam]] quo accipiatur, Caecin. ap. Cic. Fam. 6, 7, 1: [[neque]] [[multum]] [[interest]], [[quod]] [[nondum]] per numeros distributi sunt, Plin. Ep. 10, 30, 2; cf. [[with]] [[utrum]] ... an: [[quid]] interfuit, [[homo]] audacissime, [[utrum]] hoc decerneres, an, etc., [[what]] mattered it? Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 61, § 141: [[nihil]] [[interest]] [[nunc]], an violaverim, etc., Liv. 26, 31.— With ad: ad honorem interesse, Cic. Fam. 16, 1, 1: ad [[decus]] et ad laudem civitatis, id. N. D. 1, 4, 7: ad laudem nostram, id. ib. 5, 12, 2: ad [[beate]] vivendum, id. Fin. 2, 28, 90. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>intersŭm</b>,⁷ fŭī, [[esse]], intr.,<br /><b>1</b> être entre, dans l’intervalle : [[Tiberis]] [[inter]] [[eos]] intererat Cic. Cat. 3, 5, le Tibre était entre eux, cf. Cæs. G. 6, 36, 2 ; Liv. 22, 4, 2, etc. ; [[cujus]] [[inter]] [[primum]] et [[sextum]] consulatum [[sex]] et [[quadraginta]] anni interfuerunt Cic. CM 60, entre son premier et son sixième consulat il y eut un intervalle de quarante-six ans, cf. Cic. Leg. 3, 8<br /><b>2</b> être séparé par un intervalle : clatros interesse [[oportet]] pede [[Cato]] Agr. 4, il faut que les barreaux soient espacés d’un pied<br /><b>3</b> [fig.] être distant (séparé), différer : [[inter]] hominem et beluam [[hoc]] [[maxime]] [[interest]] [[quod]] Cic. Off. 1, 11, entre l’homme et la bête il y a [[cette]] différence essentielle que..., cf. Cic. Fin. 1, 30 ; in his rebus [[nihil]] [[omnino]] [[interest]] Cic. Ac. 2, 47, entre ces choses il n’y a absolument aucune différence ; [[tantum]] id [[interest]] veneritne... an Liv. 26, 11, 13, la seule différence [[est]] de savoir s’il [[est]] venu... ou si... || [[hoc]] [[pater]] ac [[dominus]] [[interest]] Ter. Ad. 76, voilà ce qui fait la différence du père et du maître ; [[illa]] visa negant quidquam a falsis interesse Cic. Ac. 2, 27, ils prétendent que ces perceptions-là ne diffèrent en [[rien]] des fausses, cf. Cic. Ac. 2, 83 ; Fin. 3, 25 ; [avec gén. d’un mot grec] Cic. Att. 5, 19, 3 ; [avec dat.] stulto [[intellegens]] [[quid]] [[interest]] ? Ter. Eun. 232, quelle différence d’un intelligent à un sot ? cf. Gell. 3, 14, 4<br /><b>4</b> être parmi, être présent, assister, participer, alicui [[rei]] : consiliis Cic. Att. 14, 22, 2, assister aux projets ; crudelitati Cic. Att. 9, 6, 7, participer à un [[acte]] cruel, cf. Cic. Att. 2, 23, 3 ; Sest. 111 ; Balbo 5 ; Lig. 35, etc. ; fœderi feriendo Cic. Har. 43, participer à la conclusion d’un traité || in [[aliqua]] re : in convivio ; in testamento faciendo Cic. Amer. 39 ; Clu. 162, assister à un banquet ; à la rédaction d’un testament || [[ratiocinatio]] interfuisse dicitur cum... Cic. Inv. 2, 18, on dit que la réflexion [[est]] intervenue, quand...<br /><b>5</b> [impers.] [[interest]], il [[est]] de l’intérêt de, il importe : <b> a)</b> alicujus, alicujus [[rei]], mea, tua, sua, nostra, vestra, il importe à qqn, à qqch., à moi, à toi, à lui, à nous, à vous : Cic. Mil. 56 ; Cæs. G. 2, 5, 2 ; Cic. Fam. 16, 4, etc. ; vestra qui... vixistis Cic. [[Sulla]] 79, il importe à vous qui avez vécu... ; <b> b)</b> [av. ad ] ad laudem civitatis Cic. Nat. 1, 7, il importe à la gloire de l’État, cf. Cic. Fam. 16, 1, 1 ; 5, 12, 2 ; Fin. 2, 90 ; <b> c)</b> [avec prop. inf.] : [[multum]] [[interest]] [[rei]] [[familiaris]] tuæ, te [[quam]] [[primum]] venire Cic. Fam. 4, 10, 2, il [[est]] d’une [[grande]] importance pour tes intérêts domestiques de hâter le [[plus]] possible ton retour, cf. Cic. Fam. 12, 9, 2 ; 16, 4, 4 ; Mur. 4 ; Mil. 56 ; Br. 256, etc. || [avec inf.] ; [[interest]] omnium [[recte]] facere Cic. Fin. 2, 72, tout le monde a intérêt à bien faire, cf. Cic. Off. 3, 57 || [qqf. avec ut ] : [[illud]] mea [[magni]] [[interest]], te ut videam Cic. Att. 11, 22, 2, ce qui m’importe beaucoup, c’[[est]] que je te voie, cf. Cic. Fam. 12, 8, 2 ; Suet. Cæs. 86 ; [avec ne ] Tac. H. 1, 30 || [avec interr. ind.] : [[interest]], [[qualis]] [[primus]] [[aditus]] sit Cic. Fam. 13, 10, 4, il importe de considérer quel [[est]] le premier abord ; [[neque]] [[multum]] [[interest]], [[utrum]] [[ipse]] rem publicam vexet an alios vexare patiatur Cic. Pis. 10, la différence n’importe guère, qu’il maltraite lui-même la république ou la laisse maltraiter par d’autres, cf. Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 141 ; 5, 160 ; Liv. 29, 18, 19 ; <b> d)</b> un ex. de [[interest]], [[non]] impers. : Cic. Att. 3, 19, 1<br /><b>6</b> [impers., constr. avec adv. et pron. neutres] <b> a)</b> il importe beaucoup, combien, le [[plus]], grandement, très grandement, vivement, combien, davantage, etc. : [[multum]] Cic. Fam. 4, 10, 2 ; Pis. 10 ; [[quantum]] Cic. Mil. 56 ; [[maxime]] Cic. Fam. 16, 4, 4 ; [[magni]] Cic. Att. 14, 16, 3 ; [[permagni]] Cic. Att. 2, 23, 3 ; [[tanti]] Cic. Fam. 13, 10 ; [[vehementer]] Cic. Fam. 15, 4, 8 ; [[quantopere]] Cæs. G. 2, 5, 2 ; [[plus]] Cic. Br. 256 ; <b> b)</b> [[hoc]], id, [[illud]], etc. Cic. [[Sulla]] 79, il importe en cela ; [[quod]] et mea et [[rei]] publicæ et [[maxime]] tua interesse [[arbitror]] Cic. Fam. 2, 19, 2, en cela il s’agit à la fois de mon intérêt, de celui de l’état et [[plus]] encore du tien ; cf. Top. 2 ; Part. 114 ; Fam. 13, 55 ; 1 ; 15, 48. | |||
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Revision as of 06:56, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
inter-sum: fŭi, esse (interfŭtūrus, Cic. Div. in Caecil. 11, 35;
I in tmesi: interque esse desiderat pugnis, Arn. 7, 255), v. n., to be between, lie between (class.; syn. interjaceo).
I In gen.
A Of space: quas (segetes) inter et castra unus omnino collis intererat, Caes. B. G. 6, 35: ut Tiberis inter eos et pons interesset, Cic. Cat. 3, 2: via interest perangusta, Liv. 22, 4: morari victoriam rati, quod interesset amnis, id. 21, 5: quod interest spatii, Plin. 6, 9, 10, § 28.—
B Of time: cujus inter primum et sextum consulatum sex et quadraginta anni interfuerunt, elapsed, Cic. de Sen. 17, 60: inter Laviniam et Albam Longam coloniam deductam triginta ferme interfuere anni, Liv. 1, 3; Cic. Leg. 3, 3, 8.—
II Transf.
A To be apart; with abl. of distance (syn. disto): clathros interesse oportet pede, Cato, R. R. 4.—
B To be different, to differ: ut inter eos, ne minimum quidem intersit, there is not the slightest difference, Cic. Ac. 2, 17, 52: inter hominem et beluam hoc maxime interest, quod, men differ chiefly from brutes in this, that, etc., id. Off. 1, 4, 11: vide, quantum interfuturum sit inter meam atque tuam accusationem, how great a difference there will be, id. Div. in Caecil. 11, 35: in his rebus nihil omnino interest, there is no difference whatever, id. Ac. 2; 15, 47: hoc pater ac dominus interest, there is this difference, Ter. Ad. 1, 1, 51: tantum id interest, veneritne eo itinere ad urbem, an ab urbe in Campaniam redierit, Liv. 26, 11.— With ab (like differo, rare): negant quidquam a falsis interesse, Cic. Ac. 2, 9, 27; cf.: quod intersit aut differat, aliud ab alio, id. Fin. 3, 7, 25: quod ab eo nihil intersit, etc., id. Ac. 2, 26, 83.—With dat.: ut matrona Intererit Satyris paulum pudibunda protervis, Hor. A. P. 232: quid dimidium dimidiato intersit, Gell. 3, 14, 4.—With gen. (in analogy with the Gr. διαφέρειν τινός): quoniam τὸ νεμεσᾶν interest (= διαφέρει) τοῦ φθονεῖν,> i. e. anger differs from envy, Cic. Att. 5, 19 fin. —
C To be present at, take part in, attend; constr. absol., with dat. or in and abl.
(a) Absol.: ac si ipse interfuerit, ac praesens viderit, Cic. Inv. 1, 54, 104: interfuisse me memini, Suet. Dom. 12.—
(b) With dat. rei: consiliis, Cic. Att. 14, 22, 2; 2, 23, 3: crudelitati, id. ib. 9, 6, 7: negotiis, id. Fam. 1, 6: lacrimis patris, Verg. A. 11, 62: ludis, Suet. Tib. 72: caedi, id. Dom. 47: rebus gerendis, Gell. 5, 18, 1: sermoni, id. 11, 7, 1: senatui, Cic. Dom. 11; Suet. Claud. 46: populo Quirini, to be among, live with, Hor. C. 1, 2, 46: rebus divinis, Caes. B. G. 6, 13, 4: proelio, id. ib. 7, 87: bello, Liv. 36, 4: spectaculo, id. 2, 38.— Also, with dat. loci: curiae, Suet. Aug. 38: contubernio patris, Aur. Vict. Caes. 27, 1.—Also, with dat. pers.: sacrificanti interfuit, attended him, Suet. Oth. 6.—
(g) With in and abl.: in convivio, Cic. Rosc. Am. 14, 39: in testamento faciendo, id. Clu. 59, 162: voluerunt eos in suis rebus ipsos interesse, id. Verr. 2, 3, 6, § 14: quibus in rebus, Auct. Her. 1, 9.— Also used of time, to live in: quisquis illis temporibus interfuit, Vell. 2, 114, 2: cui tempori Saturninus interfuit, Sulp. Sev. Dial. 3, 3; cf.: ea (ratiocinatio) dicitur interfuisse tum, cum aliquid vitasse aut secutus esse animus videbitur, to have taken place, Cic. Inv. 2, 5, 18.—
D To interest, be of interest to one (very rare as pers. verb): non quo mea interesset natura loci, Cic. Att. 3, 19, 1 (cf. interest, impers. infra). —
III Esp.: intĕrest, impers., it makes a difference, interests, concerns, imports; is of interest, importance; constr. with gen. pers. or meā, tuā, suā, and with a subj. or rel. clause, ut or ne, or with ad: ea vos rata habeatis, ne magis reipublicae interest, quam mea, Liv. 26, 31, 10: quanto opere reipublicae communisque salutis intersit, manus hostium distineri, Caes. B. G. 2, 5, 2: semper ille, quantum interesset P. Clodii, se perire, cogitabat, Cic. Mil. 21, 56: quid illius interest, ubi sis? id. Att. 10, 4, 10: quis enim est hodie, cujus intersit istam legem manere? id. Phil. 1, 9: hoc vehementer interest rei publicae, id. Q. Fr. 2, 4, 1: quod ego et mea et rei publicae interesse arbitror, id. Fam. 2, 19 fin.: multum interest rei familiaris tuae, te quam primum venire, id. Fam. 4, 10, 2: tuā et meā maxime interest, te valere, id. ib. 16, 4: id ignorare eos velis, quorum intersit id scire, id. Off. 3, 13, 57.— With ut or ne: illud meā magni interest, te ut videam, Cic. Att. 11, 22, 2: quod ut facias tuā interesse arbitror, id. Fam. 12, 18, 2: vestrā interest, ne imperatorem pessimi faciant, Tac. H. 1, 30: non tam suā quam reipublicae interesse ut salvus esset, Suet. Caes. 86; so, utriusque nostrum magni interest ut te videam, Cic. Fam. 3, 5, 4 B. and K. (dub.).— With gen. pretii: quod meus familiaris tanti suā interesse arbitraretur, Cic. Fam. 13, 10.—With rel. or interrog.-clause: in omnibus novis conjunctionibus interest, qualis primus aditus sit, Cic. Fam. 13, 10, 4: non tam interest, quo animo scribatur, quam quo accipiatur, Caecin. ap. Cic. Fam. 6, 7, 1: neque multum interest, quod nondum per numeros distributi sunt, Plin. Ep. 10, 30, 2; cf. with utrum ... an: quid interfuit, homo audacissime, utrum hoc decerneres, an, etc., what mattered it? Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 61, § 141: nihil interest nunc, an violaverim, etc., Liv. 26, 31.— With ad: ad honorem interesse, Cic. Fam. 16, 1, 1: ad decus et ad laudem civitatis, id. N. D. 1, 4, 7: ad laudem nostram, id. ib. 5, 12, 2: ad beate vivendum, id. Fin. 2, 28, 90.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
intersŭm,⁷ fŭī, esse, intr.,
1 être entre, dans l’intervalle : Tiberis inter eos intererat Cic. Cat. 3, 5, le Tibre était entre eux, cf. Cæs. G. 6, 36, 2 ; Liv. 22, 4, 2, etc. ; cujus inter primum et sextum consulatum sex et quadraginta anni interfuerunt Cic. CM 60, entre son premier et son sixième consulat il y eut un intervalle de quarante-six ans, cf. Cic. Leg. 3, 8
2 être séparé par un intervalle : clatros interesse oportet pede Cato Agr. 4, il faut que les barreaux soient espacés d’un pied
3 [fig.] être distant (séparé), différer : inter hominem et beluam hoc maxime interest quod Cic. Off. 1, 11, entre l’homme et la bête il y a cette différence essentielle que..., cf. Cic. Fin. 1, 30 ; in his rebus nihil omnino interest Cic. Ac. 2, 47, entre ces choses il n’y a absolument aucune différence ; tantum id interest veneritne... an Liv. 26, 11, 13, la seule différence est de savoir s’il est venu... ou si...
