κάρτος
φιλοτιμία καλεῖ τέχν' ὑπερόντα κτλ. → ambition for honor is calling superior sons ... (Inscription on church wall, Constantinople)
English (LSJ)
εος, τό, Ep. and Dor. for κράτος (for which it is v.l. in Hdt.8.2), strength, vigour, κάρτεϊ καὶ σθένεϊ σφετέρῳ Il.17.322; κάρτος τε βίη τε Od.6.197; violence, force, κάρτεϊ νικήσας πατέρα Hes.Th. 73; κάρτεϊ, = βίᾳ, Leg.Gort.2.3, al.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1331] τό, ep. = κράτος, Stärke, Kraft, Mut; Il. 9, 254; καὶ σθένος 17, 321; καὶ βίη Od. 6, 197; ἠνορέῃ πίσυνοι καὶ κάρτεϊ χειρῶν Il. 11, 9; Hes. Th. 73 u. sp. D.; auch Her. 8, 2 v.l.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ion. -εος, att. -ους (τό) :
épq. et ion. c. κράτος.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
κάρτος -ους, zonder contr. -εος, τό ep. voor κράτος.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
κάρτος: εος τό эп.-ион. (= κράτος) сила, мощь, мужество (χειρῶν Hom.; βίῃ καὶ κάρτεϊ Hes.).
English (Autenrieth)
see κράτος.
εος: superior strength, might, power, then mastery, victory, Od. 1.359, Od. 21.280.
Greek Monolingual
κάρτος, τὸ (Α)
(επικ. και δωρ. τ.) βλ. κράτος.
Greek Monotonic
κάρτος: -εος, τό, Επικ. αντί κράτος, δοτ. κάρτεϊ, δύναμη, ρώμη, ακμή, σθένος, σε Όμηρ., Ησίοδ.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
κάρτος: -εος, τό, Ἐπικ. ἀντὶ κράτος (ὃ ἴδε), ἰσχύς, δύναμις, ῥώμη, κάρτεϊ καὶ σθένει σφετέρῳ, Ἰλ. Ρ. 322· κάρτος τε βίη τε Ὀδ. Ζ. 197· κάρτεϊ νικήσας πατέρα Ἡσ. Θ. 73· παρ’ Ἡροδ. 8. 2 ἐν ταῖς νεωτέραις ἐκδόσεσι διορθοῦται κράτος, κατὰ τὴν ἐπικρατοῦσαν παρ’ αὐτῷ χρῆσιν.
Middle Liddell
κάρτος, εος, [epic for κράτος
strength, vigour, courage, Hom., Hes.
Translations
power
Arabic: قُوَّة, طَاقَة; Armenian: ուժ; Albanian: fuqi; Aromanian: puteari, puteare, fortsã, dinami, vãrtuti; Azerbaijani: güc; Bashkir: көс; Bengali: জোর, তাকত; Bulgarian: сила; Catalan: poder, potència; Chinese Mandarin: 力量, 能量, 功率; Czech: síla; Dutch: kracht; Esperanto: potenco; Estonian: jõud; Extremaduran: poel; Fiji Hindi: taagat; Finnish: voima, vahvuus, voimakkuus; French: puissance; Galician: forza; Georgian: ძალა, ღონე; German: Kraft, Stärke; Greek: δύναμη; Ancient Greek: δύναμις; Hebrew: כוח \ כֹּחַ; Hindi: शक्ति, बल, ताक़त; Hungarian: erő; Indonesian: kekuatan; Irish: cumhacht; Italian: potenza, forza; Japanese: 力; Khmer: កម្លាំង; Korean: 힘, 역량(力量); Kurdish Central Kurdish: زەبر, قووەت; Northern Kurdish: hêz, qewet, zever; Kyrgyz: күч; Latgalian: spāks; Latin: potentia, vis; Latvian: spēks; Lithuanian: jėga, galia; Macedonian: сила, моќ; Malagasy: hery; Malay: kuasa; Maranao: menang; Norwegian Bokmål: kraft; Oromo: humna; Persian: قدرت, زور, نیرو; Plautdietsch: Krauft; Polish: siła; Portuguese: força, potência; Romanian: putere, forță, tărie; Russian: сила, мощь, дурь; Sanskrit: बल, सहस्; Sicilian: putènzia, forza; Sidamo: wolqa; Slovak: sila; Slovene: moč; Somali: quwad, xoog; Spanish: potencia, poder; Swahili: nguvu; Swedish: kraft; Tagalog: lakas; Telugu: శక్తి, బలము; Thai: แรง, กำลัง; Tocharian B: warkṣäl; Turkish: güç; Urdu: طاقت, قوت, شکتی; Welsh: pŵer; Yakut: күүс
might
Arabic: قُوَّة; Armenian: զորություն, հզորություն; Azerbaijani: qüdrət; Bulgarian: мощ, могъщество; Czech: moc; Dutch: macht; Finnish: mahti, voima; French: pouvoir, puissance; Georgian: სიძლიერე; German: Macht; Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌷𐍄𐍃; Ancient Greek: κράτος, δύναμις; Hungarian: hatalom; Italian: potere; Korean: 위력(威力); Latin: potestas, potentia; Macedonian: моќ; Occitan: poténcia, poder; Old English: afol; Plautdietsch: Macht; Polish: potęga, moc; Portuguese: potência; Russian: мощь, могущество; Scots: micht; Scottish Gaelic: cumhachd; Slovene: moč, mogota; Spanish: potestad, potencia, poder; Swedish: makt; Tocharian B: maiyyo; Turkish: güç; Ugaritic: 𐎓𐎇; Ukrainian: міць, могутність
force
Arabic: قُوَّة; Finnish: voima, tarmo, väki; German: Kraft; Hungarian: erő; Irish: fórsa; Kazakh: пәрмен; Latin: vis; Marathi: शरीरउर्जा, मनःशक्ती; Mòcheno: kròft; Old English: cræft; Papiamentu: forsa; Plautdietsch: Krauft; Sanskrit: सहस्; Slovak: sila; Spanish: fuerza
strength
Arabic: قُوَّة; Egyptian Arabic: قوة; Hijazi Arabic: قُوَّة; Armenian: ուժ; Azerbaijani: güc, quvvə, qüvvət; Bashkir: көс; Basque: indar; Belarusian: сі́ла, моц; Bengali: বল, জোর; Bulgarian: сила, мощ; Catalan: força; Chinese Cantonese: 力量; Mandarin: 力氣/力气; Czech: síla, moc; Dutch: kracht, sterkte; Dzongkha: སྟོབས; Esperanto: forteco; Estonian: tugevus, jõud; Ewe: ŋusẽ; Faroese: styrki; Finnish: voimakkuus, voima, vahvuus; French: force, vigueur, effectif; Galician: forza; Georgian: სიძლიერე, ძალა, სიმტკიცე; German: Stärke, Kraft, Festigkeit, Mumm; Gothic: 𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌴𐌹; Greek: δύναμη; Ancient Greek: ἁδροσύνη, ἁδροτής, ἁδρότης, ἀλκή, ἀλκί, βία, βίη, βριαρότης, βρίμη, δρᾶσις, δύναμις, δύνασις, ἐρυμνότης, εὐσθένεια, εὐσωματία, ἐχυρότης, ἰναία, ἴς, ἰσχυρότης, ἰσχύς, κάρτος, κῖκυς, κραταιότης, κραταίωμα, κραταίωσις, κράτος, κρατυσμός, κρέτος, μένος, ῥώμη, ῥῶσις, σθένος, σφρίγος, τὸ ἰσχυρόν; Haitian Creole: fòs; Haryanvi: हंघा; Hebrew: חוזק; Hindi: शक्ति, ताक़त, बल; Hungarian: erő; Ido: forteso; Ingrian: voima, voimakkuus; Interlingua: fortia; Irish: urrúntacht; Italian: forza, vigore, energia; Japanese: 力; Kazakh: күш, дәрмен; Khakas: кӱс; Khmer: កម្លាំង; Korean: 힘; Kurdish Central Kurdish: ھێز; Kyrgyz: күч; Latgalian: vare, spāks; Latin: firmitudo, firmitas, robur, fortitudo; Latvian: spēks, stiprums, spēcīgums; Lithuanian: jėga; Macedonian: сила, моќ; Malagasy: hery; Malay: kekuatan; Malayalam: ശക്തി; Manchu: ᡥᡡᠰᡠᠨ; Maori: whirikoka; Mirandese: fuorça; Miyako: たや; Mòcheno: kròft; Mongolian: хүч; Navajo: adziil; Nepali: बल, तागत; Old French: esfort; Old Javanese: bala; Old Turkic: 𐰚𐰇𐰲; Orok: кусу; Oromo: jabina; Ossetian: тых; Ottoman Turkish: گوج; Persian: زور, قوت; Polish: siła, moc; Portuguese: força, vigor; Quechua: kallpa; Romanian: putere, forță; Russian: сила, мощь; Sanskrit: शक्ति, बल; Scottish Gaelic: lùths, neart, brìgh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: снага, моћ, сила, јачина; Roman: snaga, moć, sila, jačina; Shan: ပလႃႉ; Shor: кӱш; Sichuan Yi: ꊋ; Slovak: sila, moc; Slovene: moč, sila; Somali: quwad, xoog; Southern Altai: кӱч; Spanish: fuerza, ñeque; Swahili: nguvu; Swedish: styrka; Tagalog: lakas; Tajik: қувват, зӯр; Tamil: பலம், கிற்பு, ஷக்தி; Tatar: көч; Telugu: బలము; Thai: แรง, กำลัง, ความแข็งแรง; Tibetan: སྟོབས; Tocharian B: maiyyo, warkṣäl; Turkish: kuvvet, güç; Turkmen: güýç; Tuvan: күш; Ugaritic: 𐎓𐎇; Ukrainian: сила, міць; Urdu: شکتی, زور; Uyghur: كۈچ; Uzbek: kuch, quvvat; Vietnamese: sức mạnh; Vilamovian: kroft; Walloon: foice; West Frisian: animo; Xhosa: amandla; Yakut: күүс; Yiddish: שטאַרקײַט, כּוח; Zulu: amandla
success
Afrikaans: sukses; Albanian: sukses; Arabic: نَجَاح; Armenian: հաջողություն; Azerbaijani: uğur, müvəffəqiyyət; Bashkir: уңыш; Basque: arrakasta; Belarusian: поспех; Bengali: কামিয়াবি, সফলতা, সাফল্য; Bulgarian: успех; Burmese: ဇေယျ, အောင်ပန်း; Catalan: succés, èxit; Chechen: аьтто; Chinese Cantonese: 成功; Dungan: чынгун; Mandarin: 成功; Min Nan: 成功; Czech: úspěch, zdar; Danish: succes; Dutch: succes, welgang, goed gevolg; Estonian: edu; Faroese: gott úrslit; Finnish: menestys, onnistuminen; French: succès; Galician: éxito; Georgian: წარმატება; German: Erfolg; Greek: επιτυχία; Ancient Greek: ἐπίτευγμα, ἐπίτευξις, ἐπιτυχία, εὐδαιμονία, εὐδαιμονίη, εὐδαιμοσύνη, εὐημέρημα, εὐημερία, εὐμοιρία, εὐπράγημα, εὐπραγία, εὐπραξία, εὔπραξις, εὐπρηγίη, εὐπρηξίη, εὔροια, εὐτύχημα, κάρτος, κατόρθωμα, κατόρθωσις, κράτος, κρέτος, μεγαλοπραγία, ξυντυχία, οὐριότης, πρᾶξις, προκοπή, προτέρημα, συντυχία, συντυχίη, τὰ χρηστά, τὸ εὐτυχές, τὸ κατορθοῦν, τὸ ὀρθούμενον, τύχη, χάρις; Haitian Creole: siksè; Hebrew: הַצלָחָה; Hindi: सफलता, सफ़लता; Hungarian: eredmény, kimenetel, siker; Icelandic: árangur; Indonesian: keberhasilan, sukses; Ingush: аьттув; Interlingua: successo; Irish: áitheas; Italian: successo; Japanese: 成功; Kannada: ಯಶಸ್ಸು; Kazakh: жетістік, табыс; Khmer: ជោគជ័យ; Korean: 성공(成功); Kurdish Central Kurdish: سەرکەوتن; Kyrgyz: ийгилик, жетишкендик; Ladino: reushita, reushidad, sukseso; Lao: ຄວາມສຳເລັດ, ຜົນສຳເລັດ; Latin: successus, fructus; Latvian: veiksme; Lithuanian: sėkmė; Luxembourgish: Succès; Macedonian: успех; Maori: angitu; Marathi: यश; Mongolian Cyrillic: амжилт; Norwegian Bokmål: suksess; Nynorsk: suksess; Old English: spēd; Pashto: کامراني; Persian: موفقیت, سوکسه; Polish: powodzenie, sukces; Portuguese: sucesso, êxito; Romanian: succes, succese; Russian: успех, удача; Rusyn: успіх; Sanskrit: स्वस्ति; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: у̀спех, у̀спјех; Roman: ùspeh, ùspjeh; Slovak: úspech; Slovene: uspeh; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: wuspěch; Spanish: éxito, acierto; Swedish: framgång, succé; Tagalog: tagumpay; Tajik: муваффақият; Tamil: வெற்றி; Tatar: уңыш; Telugu: లక్ష్యాన్ని చేరుట; Thai: ความสำเร็จ, ผลสำเร็จ; Turkish: başarı, sükse; Turkmen: üstünlik; Ukrainian: успіх; Urdu: کامْیابی; Uyghur: ئۇتۇق, مۇۋەپپەقىيەت; Uzbek: muvaffaqiyat, yutuq; Vietnamese: sự thành công; Volapük: plöp; Welsh: llwyddiant; Yiddish: הצלחה
violence
Afrikaans: geweld; Basque: indarkeria, biolentzia; Belarusian: лютасьць, сі́ла; Bulgarian: сила; Catalan: violència; Chinese Mandarin: 暴力; Corsican: viulenza; Ajaccino: viulinza; Danish: vold; Dutch: geweld; Estonian: vägivald; Finnish: rajuus, voimakeinot; French: violence; Galician: violencia; Georgian: ძალადობა, ძალდატანება; German: Gewalt; Greek: βία; Ancient Greek: βία, βιαιότης, βιασμός, κάρτος, λαβροσύνη, ῥαγδαιότης, ῥῶσις, σφοδρότης, τὸ καρτερόν; Hebrew: אלימות; Hindi: हिंसा; Hungarian: erőszak; Icelandic: ofsi, offors; Indonesian: kekerasan; Irish: neart, cumhacht; Italian: violenza; Japanese: 猛威; Kannada: ಹಿಂಸೆ; Korean: 격렬(激烈)함, 맹렬(猛烈)함; Ladin: viulënza; Latin: violentia; Macedonian: насилство; Malay: keganasan; Malayalam: അക്രമം; Maori: tūkeri; Middle English: violence; Norwegian Bokmål: vold; Nynorsk: vald; Occitan: violéncia, violencia; Pashto: خشونت; Persian: خشونت; Polish: gwałtowność; Portuguese: violência; Punjabi: ਹਿੰਸਾ; Romanian: violență; Russian: сила, неистовство; Sanskrit: हिंसा, रभस्, त्विष्; Sardinian: violentza, violèntza; Scots: veeolence, violence; Scottish Gaelic: ainneart, brùidealachd; Serbo-Croatian Roman: žestìna, silòvitōst, nasilje; Sicilian: viulenza; Sinhalese: ප්රචණ්ඩත්වය; Spanish: violencia; Swedish: våld; Tagalog: karahasan, dahas; Tamil: வன்முறை; Telugu: హింస; Thai: ความรุนแรง; Tibetan: ལོག་གཡེམ་མམ་ཉེས་སྤྱོད; Urdu: تشدد, ہنسا; Welsh: anfodd, anfoddau, trais, treisiau; West Frisian: geweld