tego: Difference between revisions
οὐκ ἐπιλογιζόμενος ὅτι ἅμα μὲν ὀδύρῃ τὴν ἀναισθησίαν, ἅμα δὲ ἀλγεῖς ἐπὶ σήψεσι καὶ στερήσει τῶν ἡδέων, ὥσπερ εἰς ἕτερον ζῆν ἀποθανούμενος, ἀλλ᾿ οὐκ εἰς παντελῆ μεταβαλῶν ἀναισθησίαν καὶ τὴν αὐτὴν τῇ πρὸ τῆς γενέσεως → you do not consider that you are at one and the same time lamenting your want of sensation, and pained at the idea of your rotting away, and of being deprived of what is pleasant, as if you are to die and live in another state, and not to pass into insensibility complete, and the same as that before you were born
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|lnetxt=tego tegere, texi, tectus V :: cover, protect; defend; hide | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>tĕgo</b>: xi, ctum, 3, v. a. Gr. [[στέγω]],> to [[cover]]; [[τέγος]], [[στέγος]],> [[roof]]; Sanscr. sthag-, to [[hide]]; Germ. decken; Engl [[thatch]],<br /><b>I</b> to [[cover]] (syn. [[operio]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.: [[amica]] [[corpus]] ejus (Alcibiadis) texit suo pallio, Cic. Div 2, 69, 143: capite se totum tegit, Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 9: (tegillo) [[tectus]] esse [[soleo]], si pluvit, id. Rud. 2, 7, 19: [[fere]] res omnes aut corio sunt Aut [[etiam]] [[conchis]] aut callo aut cortice tectae, [[covered]], clothed, Lucr. 4, 936; cf.: bestiae aliae coriis tectae sunt, aliae villis vestitae, Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 121: ut tecti, ut vestiti, ut salvi esse possemus, id. ib. 2, 69, 150: corpora veste villosā, Tib. 2, 3, 76: [[caput]] [[galea]], Prop. 4 (5), 3, 44: [[Mars]] tunicā adamantinā [[tectus]], Hor. C. 1, 6, 13: [[ensis]] Vaginā [[tectus]], id. S. 2, 1, 4. —In Greek constr.: primā [[tectus]] lanugine malas, Ov. M. 12, 291: cucullo [[caput]] [[tectus]], Mart. 5, 14, 6: quae (casae) [[more]] Gallorum stramentis erant tectae, Caes. B. G. 5, 43: tectas casas testudinum superficie, Plin. 6, 24, 28, § 109: musculum, Caes. B. C. 2, 10: domum, Dig. 19, 1, 18: naves tectae, [[covered]] [[with]] decks, [[decked]] ( = constratae), Caes. B. C. 1, 56; Liv. 36, 43, 13 (opp. apertae); 31, 46, 6: tectae instrataeque scaphae, Caes. B. C. 3, 100: [[incepto]] tegeret cum lumina somno, Verg. G. 4, 414: utne tegam [[spurco]] Damae [[latus]]? i. e. to go by the [[side]] of, [[walk]] [[cheek]] by jowl [[with]], Hor. S. 2, 5, 18; so, [[latus]] alicui, Suet. Claud. 24; cf. aliquem, to [[surround]], [[attend]], [[accompany]]: [[omnis]] eum stipata tegebat Turba ducum, Verg. A. 11, 12; Stat. S. 5, 1, 26: sarta tecta; v. [[sartus]]. —<br /> <b>B</b> In partic.<br /> <b>1</b> To [[cover]], [[hide]], [[conceal]] ([[rare]] in lit. [[sense]]; syn.: [[abscondo]], [[occulto]]): [[Caesar]] tectis insignibus suorum occultatisque signis militaribus, etc., Caes. B. G. 7, 45: fugientem silvae texerunt, id. ib. 6, 30: oves ([[silva]]), Ov. M. 13, 822: quas (tabellas) tegat in [[tepido]] sinu, id. A. A. 3, 622: ferae latibulis se tegunt, Cic. Rab. Post. 15, 42; cf.: [[nebula]] matutina texerat [[inceptum]], Liv. 41, 2, 4: Scipionem nebulae possiderent ac tegerent, Vop. prol. 2. —<br /> <b>2</b> To [[shelter]], [[protect]], [[defend]] ([[rare]] in lit. [[sense]]); constr., in [[analogy]] [[with]] defendere and tueri, aliquid ab [[aliquo]] or ab aliquā re: qui [[portus]] ab Africo tegebatur, ab [[Austro]] non erat [[tutus]], Caes. B. C. 3, 26: ut [[alter]] ([[ordo]] propugnatorum) ponte ab incidentibus [[telis]] tegeretur, Hirt. B. G. 8, 9: aliquem conservare et tegere, id. ib. 1, 85: [[tempestas]] et nostros texit et naves Rhodias afflixit, Caes. B. C. 3, 27; Hirt. B. G. 8, 5; Sall. J. 101, 4: [[triumpho]], si [[licet]] me latere tecto abscedere, i. e. [[with]] a [[whole]] [[skin]], [[safe]], [[unhurt]], Ter. Heaut. 4, 2, 5.—Pass. in [[mid]]. [[force]]: tegi [[magis]] Romani [[quam]] pugnare, Liv. 4, 37, 11.—<br /> <b>3</b> To [[cover]] [[over]], [[bury]], [[enclose]] ([[poet]].): te [[modo]] [[terra]] tegat, Prop. 2, 26, 44 (3, 22, 24): [[sit]] [[tibi]] [[terra]] [[levis]] mollique tegaris harenā, Mart. 9, 29, 11: ossa tegebat [[humus]], Ov. M. 15, 56: ossa tegit [[tumulus]], id. Am. 2, 6, 59: Sicanio tegitur sepulcro, Luc. 2, 548. —<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen., to [[cover]] ([[very]] [[rare]]): [[tempestas]], mihi quae modestiam omnem, Detexit [[tectus]] quā fui, Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 7. —<br /> <b>B</b> In partic.<br /> <b>1</b> (Acc. to I. B. 1.) To [[cloak]], [[hide]], [[veil]], [[conceal]], [[keep]] [[secret]] (freq. and [[class]].): triumphi nomine tegere [[atque]] velare cupiditatem suam, Cic. Pis. 24, 56: multis simulationum involucris tegitur et [[quasi]] velis quibusdam obtenditur unius cujusque [[natura]], id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 5, § 15: ignaviam suam tenebrarum ac parietum custodiis tegere, id. Rab. Perd. 7, 21: [[animus]] ejus vultu, flagitia parietibus tegebantur, id. Sest. 9, 22: summam prudentiam simulatione stultitiae, id. Brut. 14, 53: honestā praescriptione rem turpissimam, Caes. B. C. 3, 32; cf.: turpia facta oratione, Sall. J. 85, 31: aliquid mendacio, Cic. Quint. 26, 81: [[nomen]] tyranni humanitate, Nep. [[Dion]], 1: [[commissum]], Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 38; id. A. P. 200: non uti corporis vulnera, ita [[exercitus]] incommoda sunt tegenda, Caes. B. C. 2, 31: nostram sententiam, Cic. Tusc. 5, 4, 11: dira supplicia, Verg. A. 6, 498: causam doloris, Ov. M. 13, 748: pectoribus dabas [[multa]] tegenda meis, id. Tr. 3, 6, 10: ignobilitatis tegendae causā, Cap. Max. 8. —<br /> <b>2</b> (Acc. to I. B. 2.) To [[defend]], [[protect]], [[guard]]: aliquid excusatione amicitiae, Cic. Lael. 12, 43; id. Clu. 11: [[quod]] is meam salutem [[atque]] vitam suā benevolentiā, praesidio custodiāque texisset, id. Planc. 1, 1: nostri clarissimorum hominum auctoritate leges et jura tecta esse voluerunt, id. de Or. 1, 59, 253: pericula [[facile]] innocentiā tecti repellemus, id. Imp. Pomp. 24, 70: qui a patrum crudelibus suppliciis tegere liberos sciant, Liv. 1, 53, 8: aliquem tegere ac tueri, Cic Fam. 13, 66, 2: libertatem, patriam, parentisque armis tegere, Sall. C. 6, 5: ut legatos [[cura]] magistratuum [[magis]] [[quam]] jus gentium ab irā impetuque hominum tegeret, Liv. 8, 6, 7: legationisque jure [[satis]] [[tectum]] se arbitraretur, Nep. Pelop. 5, 1.—Hence, tec-tus, a, um, P. a., [[covered]], i. e. [[hidden]], [[concealed]].<br /> <b>A</b> Lit.: cuniculi, Hirt. B. G. 8, 41. —<br /> <b>B</b> Trop., [[hidden]], not [[frank]], [[open]], or [[plain]]; [[secret]], [[concealed]], disguised; [[close]], [[reserved]], [[cautious]]: [[sermo]] verbis [[tectus]], [[covered]], enveloped, Cic. Fam. 9, 22, 1; cf. verba (opp. apertissima), id. ib. 9, 22, 5: occultior [[atque]] tectior [[cupiditas]], id. Rosc. Am. 36, 104: [[amor]], Ov. R. Am. 619. — Of persons: [[occultus]] et [[tectus]], Cic. Fin. 2, 17, 54: tecti esse ad alienos possumus, id. Rosc. Am. 40, 116; cf. in comp.: tectior, id. Phil. 13, 3, 6: te in dicendo mihi videri tectissimum, id. de Or. 2, 73, 296: silet [[ille]], tectusque recusat Prodere quemquam, Verg. A. 2, 126; cf.: [[quis]] consideratior [[illo]]? Quis tectior? Cic. Deiot. 6, 16. — Hence, adv.: tectō, [[covertly]], [[privily]], [[cautiously]]: et [[tamen]] ab [[illo]] aperte, [[tecte]] [[quicquid]] est datum, [[libenter]] accepi, Cic. Att. 1, 14, 4. — Comp.: tectius, Cic. Fam. 9, 22, 2; id. Planc. 10, 8, 5; Ov. A. A. 1, 276. | |lshtext=<b>tĕgo</b>: xi, ctum, 3, v. a. Gr. [[στέγω]],> to [[cover]]; [[τέγος]], [[στέγος]],> [[roof]]; Sanscr. sthag-, to [[hide]]; Germ. decken; Engl [[thatch]],<br /><b>I</b> to [[cover]] (syn. [[operio]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.: [[amica]] [[corpus]] ejus (Alcibiadis) texit suo pallio, Cic. Div 2, 69, 143: capite se totum tegit, Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 9: (tegillo) [[tectus]] esse [[soleo]], si pluvit, id. Rud. 2, 7, 19: [[fere]] res omnes aut corio sunt Aut [[etiam]] [[conchis]] aut callo aut cortice tectae, [[covered]], clothed, Lucr. 4, 936; cf.: bestiae aliae coriis tectae sunt, aliae villis vestitae, Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 121: ut tecti, ut vestiti, ut salvi esse possemus, id. ib. 2, 69, 150: corpora veste villosā, Tib. 2, 3, 76: [[caput]] [[galea]], Prop. 4 (5), 3, 44: [[Mars]] tunicā adamantinā [[tectus]], Hor. C. 1, 6, 13: [[ensis]] Vaginā [[tectus]], id. S. 2, 1, 4. —In Greek constr.: primā [[tectus]] lanugine malas, Ov. M. 12, 291: cucullo [[caput]] [[tectus]], Mart. 5, 14, 6: quae (casae) [[more]] Gallorum stramentis erant tectae, Caes. B. G. 5, 43: tectas casas testudinum superficie, Plin. 6, 24, 28, § 109: musculum, Caes. B. C. 2, 10: domum, Dig. 19, 1, 18: naves tectae, [[covered]] [[with]] decks, [[decked]] ( = constratae), Caes. B. C. 1, 56; Liv. 36, 43, 13 (opp. apertae); 31, 46, 6: tectae instrataeque scaphae, Caes. B. C. 3, 100: [[incepto]] tegeret cum lumina somno, Verg. G. 4, 414: utne tegam [[spurco]] Damae [[latus]]? i. e. to go by the [[side]] of, [[walk]] [[cheek]] by jowl [[with]], Hor. S. 2, 5, 18; so, [[latus]] alicui, Suet. Claud. 24; cf. aliquem, to [[surround]], [[attend]], [[accompany]]: [[omnis]] eum stipata tegebat Turba ducum, Verg. A. 11, 12; Stat. S. 5, 1, 26: sarta tecta; v. [[sartus]]. —<br /> <b>B</b> In partic.<br /> <b>1</b> To [[cover]], [[hide]], [[conceal]] ([[rare]] in lit. [[sense]]; syn.: [[abscondo]], [[occulto]]): [[Caesar]] tectis insignibus suorum occultatisque signis militaribus, etc., Caes. B. G. 7, 45: fugientem silvae texerunt, id. ib. 6, 30: oves ([[silva]]), Ov. M. 13, 822: quas (tabellas) tegat in [[tepido]] sinu, id. A. A. 3, 622: ferae latibulis se tegunt, Cic. Rab. Post. 15, 42; cf.: [[nebula]] matutina texerat [[inceptum]], Liv. 41, 2, 4: Scipionem nebulae possiderent ac tegerent, Vop. prol. 2. —<br /> <b>2</b> To [[shelter]], [[protect]], [[defend]] ([[rare]] in lit. [[sense]]); constr., in [[analogy]] [[with]] defendere and tueri, aliquid ab [[aliquo]] or ab aliquā re: qui [[portus]] ab Africo tegebatur, ab [[Austro]] non erat [[tutus]], Caes. B. C. 3, 26: ut [[alter]] ([[ordo]] propugnatorum) ponte ab incidentibus [[telis]] tegeretur, Hirt. B. G. 8, 9: aliquem conservare et tegere, id. ib. 1, 85: [[tempestas]] et nostros texit et naves Rhodias afflixit, Caes. B. C. 3, 27; Hirt. B. G. 8, 5; Sall. J. 101, 4: [[triumpho]], si [[licet]] me latere tecto abscedere, i. e. [[with]] a [[whole]] [[skin]], [[safe]], [[unhurt]], Ter. Heaut. 4, 2, 5.—Pass. in [[mid]]. [[force]]: tegi [[magis]] Romani [[quam]] pugnare, Liv. 4, 37, 11.—<br /> <b>3</b> To [[cover]] [[over]], [[bury]], [[enclose]] ([[poet]].): te [[modo]] [[terra]] tegat, Prop. 2, 26, 44 (3, 22, 24): [[sit]] [[tibi]] [[terra]] [[levis]] mollique tegaris harenā, Mart. 9, 29, 11: ossa tegebat [[humus]], Ov. M. 15, 56: ossa tegit [[tumulus]], id. Am. 2, 6, 59: Sicanio tegitur sepulcro, Luc. 2, 548. —<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen., to [[cover]] ([[very]] [[rare]]): [[tempestas]], mihi quae modestiam omnem, Detexit [[tectus]] quā fui, Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 7. —<br /> <b>B</b> In partic.<br /> <b>1</b> (Acc. to I. B. 1.) To [[cloak]], [[hide]], [[veil]], [[conceal]], [[keep]] [[secret]] (freq. and [[class]].): triumphi nomine tegere [[atque]] velare cupiditatem suam, Cic. Pis. 24, 56: multis simulationum involucris tegitur et [[quasi]] velis quibusdam obtenditur unius cujusque [[natura]], id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 5, § 15: ignaviam suam tenebrarum ac parietum custodiis tegere, id. Rab. Perd. 7, 21: [[animus]] ejus vultu, flagitia parietibus tegebantur, id. Sest. 9, 22: summam prudentiam simulatione stultitiae, id. Brut. 14, 53: honestā praescriptione rem turpissimam, Caes. B. C. 3, 32; cf.: turpia facta oratione, Sall. J. 85, 31: aliquid mendacio, Cic. Quint. 26, 81: [[nomen]] tyranni humanitate, Nep. [[Dion]], 1: [[commissum]], Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 38; id. A. P. 200: non uti corporis vulnera, ita [[exercitus]] incommoda sunt tegenda, Caes. B. C. 2, 31: nostram sententiam, Cic. Tusc. 5, 4, 11: dira supplicia, Verg. A. 6, 498: causam doloris, Ov. M. 13, 748: pectoribus dabas [[multa]] tegenda meis, id. Tr. 3, 6, 10: ignobilitatis tegendae causā, Cap. Max. 8. —<br /> <b>2</b> (Acc. to I. B. 2.) To [[defend]], [[protect]], [[guard]]: aliquid excusatione amicitiae, Cic. Lael. 12, 43; id. Clu. 11: [[quod]] is meam salutem [[atque]] vitam suā benevolentiā, praesidio custodiāque texisset, id. Planc. 1, 1: nostri clarissimorum hominum auctoritate leges et jura tecta esse voluerunt, id. de Or. 1, 59, 253: pericula [[facile]] innocentiā tecti repellemus, id. Imp. Pomp. 24, 70: qui a patrum crudelibus suppliciis tegere liberos sciant, Liv. 1, 53, 8: aliquem tegere ac tueri, Cic Fam. 13, 66, 2: libertatem, patriam, parentisque armis tegere, Sall. C. 6, 5: ut legatos [[cura]] magistratuum [[magis]] [[quam]] jus gentium ab irā impetuque hominum tegeret, Liv. 8, 6, 7: legationisque jure [[satis]] [[tectum]] se arbitraretur, Nep. Pelop. 5, 1.—Hence, tec-tus, a, um, P. a., [[covered]], i. e. [[hidden]], [[concealed]].<br /> <b>A</b> Lit.: cuniculi, Hirt. B. G. 8, 41. —<br /> <b>B</b> Trop., [[hidden]], not [[frank]], [[open]], or [[plain]]; [[secret]], [[concealed]], disguised; [[close]], [[reserved]], [[cautious]]: [[sermo]] verbis [[tectus]], [[covered]], enveloped, Cic. Fam. 9, 22, 1; cf. verba (opp. apertissima), id. ib. 9, 22, 5: occultior [[atque]] tectior [[cupiditas]], id. Rosc. Am. 36, 104: [[amor]], Ov. R. Am. 619. — Of persons: [[occultus]] et [[tectus]], Cic. Fin. 2, 17, 54: tecti esse ad alienos possumus, id. Rosc. Am. 40, 116; cf. in comp.: tectior, id. Phil. 13, 3, 6: te in dicendo mihi videri tectissimum, id. de Or. 2, 73, 296: silet [[ille]], tectusque recusat Prodere quemquam, Verg. A. 2, 126; cf.: [[quis]] consideratior [[illo]]? Quis tectior? Cic. Deiot. 6, 16. — Hence, adv.: tectō, [[covertly]], [[privily]], [[cautiously]]: et [[tamen]] ab [[illo]] aperte, [[tecte]] [[quicquid]] est datum, [[libenter]] accepi, Cic. Att. 1, 14, 4. — Comp.: tectius, Cic. Fam. 9, 22, 2; id. Planc. 10, 8, 5; Ov. A. A. 1, 276. | ||
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{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=tego, tēxi, tēctum, ere (altind. sthágati, verhüllt, griech. [[στέγω]], [[Decke]], [[στέγη]], [[τέγη]], [[Dach]], [[Haus]], ahd. decchin, [[Decke]]), I) [[decken]], [[bedecken]], A) im allg.: aedem, [[mit]] Ziegeln [[decken]], Liv.: [[corpus]] [[eins]] (seinen [[Leichnam]]) [[suo]] [[pallio]], Cic.: casas stramentis, Caes.: aedificia rudere, Auct. b. Alex.: arbores fronde tectae, Curt.: tabulata muros tegebant, Curt.: quarum (animantium) [[aliae]] coriis tectae sunt, [[aliae]] villis vestitae, Cic.: poet., lumina somno, [[schließen]], Verg. – B) insbes.: 1) bekleidend [[bedecken]], horrida villosā corpora veste, Tibull. 2, 3, 76: purpurā vestiri, [[auro]] tegi, Sen. de [[ira]] 1, 21, 1; vgl. Sen. ep. 16, 8: equites [[Romani]] Astenses, argento [[prope]] tecti, Auct. b. Hisp. 26, 2. – 2) begrabend [[bedecken]], terrā, Prop.: [[ossa]] tegebat [[humus]], Ov.: [[ossa]] tegit [[tumulus]], Ov.: Sicanio tegitur sepulchro, Lucan.: vivum sepulchro [[non]] tegi, Sedul. – 3) verbergend [[bedecken]], [[verdecken]], [[verbergen]], a) eig.: ferae latibulis se tegunt, Cic.: se [[post]] [[cratera]], Verg.: fugientem silvae texerunt, Caes.: servili veste tegi, Tac.: sidera texit, verhüllte, Lucan.: [[nebula]] matutina texerat [[inceptum]], hatte den Blicken entzogen, Liv.: supplicia tegere, seine Wunden zu [[verhehlen]] [[suchen]], Verg. – b) übtr., [[verdecken]], [[verhüllen]], [[verheimlichen]], flagitia parietibus tegebantur, Cic.: triumphi nomine tegere [[atque]] celare cupiditatem suam, Cic.: crudelissimum [[nomen]] tyranni humanitate tegebat, Nep.: [[quod]] ne mendacio [[quidem]] tegere possis, Cic.: ut turpia facta oratione tegant, Sall.: ut sententiam tegeremus, Cic.: tegere commissa, Hor. – tegens adversum proximos, [[hinter]] dem [[Berge]] haltend, [[voll]] Heimlichkeit, *Tac. ann. 4, 69 Draeg. u. Nipp. ([[Halm]] reticens). – 4) schützend [[decken]], [[schützen]], [[verteidigen]], a) eig.: alqm, Caes.: alqm armis, Sall.: patriam, Cic.: alcis salutem [[atque]] vitam suā benevolentiā praesidio custodiāque, Cic.: ianuā se ac parietibus tegere, [[hinter]] [[Schloß]] u. [[Riegel]] seine [[Sicherheit]] [[suchen]], Cic.: [[miles]] [[muro]] [[tectus]], Caes.: tecto [[latere]] abscedere, [[mit]] heiler [[Haut]], Ter.: konstr. [[mit]] ab u. Abl., ponte ab incĭdentibus [[teils]] tegebatur, Hirt. b.G.: [[ius]] gentium ab [[ira]] impetuque hominum tegere, Liv. – dah. tegere [[latus]] alci u. [[latus]] alcis, jmdm. zur [[Seite]] [[gehen]], Hor. [[sat]]. 2, 5, 18. Auct. b. Alex. 52, 2: tegere alqm, jmd. [[umgeben]], Stat. silv. 5, 1, 26, jmd. [[begleiten]], Verg. Aen. 11, 12. – b) übtr., [[schützen]], in [[Schutz]] [[nehmen]], alqd excusatione amicitiae, Cic.: legatos ab ([[gegen]]) [[ira]], Liv.: a patrum crudelibus [[atque]] impiis suppliciis liberos, Liv. – II) daraufdecken, veste [[prius]] tectā, Arnob. 5, 7. | |georg=tego, tēxi, tēctum, ere (altind. sthágati, verhüllt, griech. [[στέγω]], [[Decke]], [[στέγη]], [[τέγη]], [[Dach]], [[Haus]], ahd. decchin, [[Decke]]), I) [[decken]], [[bedecken]], A) im allg.: aedem, [[mit]] Ziegeln [[decken]], Liv.: [[corpus]] [[eins]] (seinen [[Leichnam]]) [[suo]] [[pallio]], Cic.: casas stramentis, Caes.: aedificia rudere, Auct. b. Alex.: arbores fronde tectae, Curt.: tabulata muros tegebant, Curt.: quarum (animantium) [[aliae]] coriis tectae sunt, [[aliae]] villis vestitae, Cic.: poet., lumina somno, [[schließen]], Verg. – B) insbes.: 1) bekleidend [[bedecken]], horrida villosā corpora veste, Tibull. 2, 3, 76: purpurā vestiri, [[auro]] tegi, Sen. de [[ira]] 1, 21, 1; vgl. Sen. ep. 16, 8: equites [[Romani]] Astenses, argento [[prope]] tecti, Auct. b. Hisp. 26, 2. – 2) begrabend [[bedecken]], terrā, Prop.: [[ossa]] tegebat [[humus]], Ov.: [[ossa]] tegit [[tumulus]], Ov.: Sicanio tegitur sepulchro, Lucan.: vivum sepulchro [[non]] tegi, Sedul. – 3) verbergend [[bedecken]], [[verdecken]], [[verbergen]], a) eig.: ferae latibulis se tegunt, Cic.: se [[post]] [[cratera]], Verg.: fugientem silvae texerunt, Caes.: servili veste tegi, Tac.: sidera texit, verhüllte, Lucan.: [[nebula]] matutina texerat [[inceptum]], hatte den Blicken entzogen, Liv.: supplicia tegere, seine Wunden zu [[verhehlen]] [[suchen]], Verg. – b) übtr., [[verdecken]], [[verhüllen]], [[verheimlichen]], flagitia parietibus tegebantur, Cic.: triumphi nomine tegere [[atque]] celare cupiditatem suam, Cic.: crudelissimum [[nomen]] tyranni humanitate tegebat, Nep.: [[quod]] ne mendacio [[quidem]] tegere possis, Cic.: ut turpia facta oratione tegant, Sall.: ut sententiam tegeremus, Cic.: tegere commissa, Hor. – tegens adversum proximos, [[hinter]] dem [[Berge]] haltend, [[voll]] Heimlichkeit, *Tac. ann. 4, 69 Draeg. u. Nipp. ([[Halm]] reticens). – 4) schützend [[decken]], [[schützen]], [[verteidigen]], a) eig.: alqm, Caes.: alqm armis, Sall.: patriam, Cic.: alcis salutem [[atque]] vitam suā benevolentiā praesidio custodiāque, Cic.: ianuā se ac parietibus tegere, [[hinter]] [[Schloß]] u. [[Riegel]] seine [[Sicherheit]] [[suchen]], Cic.: [[miles]] [[muro]] [[tectus]], Caes.: tecto [[latere]] abscedere, [[mit]] heiler [[Haut]], Ter.: konstr. [[mit]] ab u. Abl., ponte ab incĭdentibus [[teils]] tegebatur, Hirt. b.G.: [[ius]] gentium ab [[ira]] impetuque hominum tegere, Liv. – dah. tegere [[latus]] alci u. [[latus]] alcis, jmdm. zur [[Seite]] [[gehen]], Hor. [[sat]]. 2, 5, 18. Auct. b. Alex. 52, 2: tegere alqm, jmd. [[umgeben]], Stat. silv. 5, 1, 26, jmd. [[begleiten]], Verg. Aen. 11, 12. – b) übtr., [[schützen]], in [[Schutz]] [[nehmen]], alqd excusatione amicitiae, Cic.: legatos ab ([[gegen]]) [[ira]], Liv.: a patrum crudelibus [[atque]] impiis suppliciis liberos, Liv. – II) daraufdecken, veste [[prius]] tectā, Arnob. 5, 7. | ||
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Revision as of 15:30, 19 October 2022
Latin > English
tego tegere, texi, tectus V :: cover, protect; defend; hide
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
tĕgo: xi, ctum, 3, v. a. Gr. στέγω,> to cover; τέγος, στέγος,> roof; Sanscr. sthag-, to hide; Germ. decken; Engl thatch,
I to cover (syn. operio).
I Lit.
A In gen.: amica corpus ejus (Alcibiadis) texit suo pallio, Cic. Div 2, 69, 143: capite se totum tegit, Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 9: (tegillo) tectus esse soleo, si pluvit, id. Rud. 2, 7, 19: fere res omnes aut corio sunt Aut etiam conchis aut callo aut cortice tectae, covered, clothed, Lucr. 4, 936; cf.: bestiae aliae coriis tectae sunt, aliae villis vestitae, Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 121: ut tecti, ut vestiti, ut salvi esse possemus, id. ib. 2, 69, 150: corpora veste villosā, Tib. 2, 3, 76: caput galea, Prop. 4 (5), 3, 44: Mars tunicā adamantinā tectus, Hor. C. 1, 6, 13: ensis Vaginā tectus, id. S. 2, 1, 4. —In Greek constr.: primā tectus lanugine malas, Ov. M. 12, 291: cucullo caput tectus, Mart. 5, 14, 6: quae (casae) more Gallorum stramentis erant tectae, Caes. B. G. 5, 43: tectas casas testudinum superficie, Plin. 6, 24, 28, § 109: musculum, Caes. B. C. 2, 10: domum, Dig. 19, 1, 18: naves tectae, covered with decks, decked ( = constratae), Caes. B. C. 1, 56; Liv. 36, 43, 13 (opp. apertae); 31, 46, 6: tectae instrataeque scaphae, Caes. B. C. 3, 100: incepto tegeret cum lumina somno, Verg. G. 4, 414: utne tegam spurco Damae latus? i. e. to go by the side of, walk cheek by jowl with, Hor. S. 2, 5, 18; so, latus alicui, Suet. Claud. 24; cf. aliquem, to surround, attend, accompany: omnis eum stipata tegebat Turba ducum, Verg. A. 11, 12; Stat. S. 5, 1, 26: sarta tecta; v. sartus. —
B In partic.
1 To cover, hide, conceal (rare in lit. sense; syn.: abscondo, occulto): Caesar tectis insignibus suorum occultatisque signis militaribus, etc., Caes. B. G. 7, 45: fugientem silvae texerunt, id. ib. 6, 30: oves (silva), Ov. M. 13, 822: quas (tabellas) tegat in tepido sinu, id. A. A. 3, 622: ferae latibulis se tegunt, Cic. Rab. Post. 15, 42; cf.: nebula matutina texerat inceptum, Liv. 41, 2, 4: Scipionem nebulae possiderent ac tegerent, Vop. prol. 2. —
2 To shelter, protect, defend (rare in lit. sense); constr., in analogy with defendere and tueri, aliquid ab aliquo or ab aliquā re: qui portus ab Africo tegebatur, ab Austro non erat tutus, Caes. B. C. 3, 26: ut alter (ordo propugnatorum) ponte ab incidentibus telis tegeretur, Hirt. B. G. 8, 9: aliquem conservare et tegere, id. ib. 1, 85: tempestas et nostros texit et naves Rhodias afflixit, Caes. B. C. 3, 27; Hirt. B. G. 8, 5; Sall. J. 101, 4: triumpho, si licet me latere tecto abscedere, i. e. with a whole skin, safe, unhurt, Ter. Heaut. 4, 2, 5.—Pass. in mid. force: tegi magis Romani quam pugnare, Liv. 4, 37, 11.—
3 To cover over, bury, enclose (poet.): te modo terra tegat, Prop. 2, 26, 44 (3, 22, 24): sit tibi terra levis mollique tegaris harenā, Mart. 9, 29, 11: ossa tegebat humus, Ov. M. 15, 56: ossa tegit tumulus, id. Am. 2, 6, 59: Sicanio tegitur sepulcro, Luc. 2, 548. —
II Trop.
A In gen., to cover (very rare): tempestas, mihi quae modestiam omnem, Detexit tectus quā fui, Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 7. —
B In partic.
1 (Acc. to I. B. 1.) To cloak, hide, veil, conceal, keep secret (freq. and class.): triumphi nomine tegere atque velare cupiditatem suam, Cic. Pis. 24, 56: multis simulationum involucris tegitur et quasi velis quibusdam obtenditur unius cujusque natura, id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 5, § 15: ignaviam suam tenebrarum ac parietum custodiis tegere, id. Rab. Perd. 7, 21: animus ejus vultu, flagitia parietibus tegebantur, id. Sest. 9, 22: summam prudentiam simulatione stultitiae, id. Brut. 14, 53: honestā praescriptione rem turpissimam, Caes. B. C. 3, 32; cf.: turpia facta oratione, Sall. J. 85, 31: aliquid mendacio, Cic. Quint. 26, 81: nomen tyranni humanitate, Nep. Dion, 1: commissum, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 38; id. A. P. 200: non uti corporis vulnera, ita exercitus incommoda sunt tegenda, Caes. B. C. 2, 31: nostram sententiam, Cic. Tusc. 5, 4, 11: dira supplicia, Verg. A. 6, 498: causam doloris, Ov. M. 13, 748: pectoribus dabas multa tegenda meis, id. Tr. 3, 6, 10: ignobilitatis tegendae causā, Cap. Max. 8. —
2 (Acc. to I. B. 2.) To defend, protect, guard: aliquid excusatione amicitiae, Cic. Lael. 12, 43; id. Clu. 11: quod is meam salutem atque vitam suā benevolentiā, praesidio custodiāque texisset, id. Planc. 1, 1: nostri clarissimorum hominum auctoritate leges et jura tecta esse voluerunt, id. de Or. 1, 59, 253: pericula facile innocentiā tecti repellemus, id. Imp. Pomp. 24, 70: qui a patrum crudelibus suppliciis tegere liberos sciant, Liv. 1, 53, 8: aliquem tegere ac tueri, Cic Fam. 13, 66, 2: libertatem, patriam, parentisque armis tegere, Sall. C. 6, 5: ut legatos cura magistratuum magis quam jus gentium ab irā impetuque hominum tegeret, Liv. 8, 6, 7: legationisque jure satis tectum se arbitraretur, Nep. Pelop. 5, 1.—Hence, tec-tus, a, um, P. a., covered, i. e. hidden, concealed.
A Lit.: cuniculi, Hirt. B. G. 8, 41. —
B Trop., hidden, not frank, open, or plain; secret, concealed, disguised; close, reserved, cautious: sermo verbis tectus, covered, enveloped, Cic. Fam. 9, 22, 1; cf. verba (opp. apertissima), id. ib. 9, 22, 5: occultior atque tectior cupiditas, id. Rosc. Am. 36, 104: amor, Ov. R. Am. 619. — Of persons: occultus et tectus, Cic. Fin. 2, 17, 54: tecti esse ad alienos possumus, id. Rosc. Am. 40, 116; cf. in comp.: tectior, id. Phil. 13, 3, 6: te in dicendo mihi videri tectissimum, id. de Or. 2, 73, 296: silet ille, tectusque recusat Prodere quemquam, Verg. A. 2, 126; cf.: quis consideratior illo? Quis tectior? Cic. Deiot. 6, 16. — Hence, adv.: tectō, covertly, privily, cautiously: et tamen ab illo aperte, tecte quicquid est datum, libenter accepi, Cic. Att. 1, 14, 4. — Comp.: tectius, Cic. Fam. 9, 22, 2; id. Planc. 10, 8, 5; Ov. A. A. 1, 276.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
tĕgō,⁷ tēxī, tēctum, ĕre (στέγω), tr.,
1 couvrir, recouvrir : casæ stramentis erant tectæ Cæs. G. 5, 43, les cabanes étaient couvertes en chaume ; tectæ naves Cæs. C. 1, 56, navires pontés ; bestiæ coriis tectæ Cic. Nat. 2, 121, animaux dont un cuir recouvre le corps ; corpus alicujus pallio tegere Cic. Div. 2, 143, couvrir le corps de qqn d’un manteau ; [poét.] tectus lanugine malas Ov. M. 12, 291, ayant les joues recouvertes d’un duvet || couvrir d’un vêtement, vêtir : Tib. 2, 3, 76 ; Sen. Ira 1, 21, 1 || [en parl. de sépulture] ossa tegebat humus Ov. M. 15, 56, la terre recouvrait ses os, cf. Ov. Am. 2, 6, 59 ; Prop. 2, 26, 44 ; Mart. 9, 29, 11
2 cacher, abriter : fugientem silvæ texerunt Cæs. G. 6, 30, 4, les forêts l’abritèrent dans sa fuite ; tectis insignibus suorum Cæs. G. 7, 45, 7, les insignes de ses hommes étant recouverts, dissimulés ; feræ latibulis se tegunt Cic. Rab. Post. 42, les bêtes sauvages s’abritent dans leurs retraites || [fig.] voiler, cacher, dissimuler : summam prudentiam simulatione stultitiæ Cic. Br. 53, recouvrir la plus haute sagesse d’une feinte sottise, cf. Cic. Pis. 56 ; Q. 1, 1, 15 ; animus ejus vultu, flagitia parietibus tegebantur Cic. Sest. 22, ses sentiments se cachaient derrière son visage, ses turpitudes derrière les murailles de sa maison ; totus est sermo verbis tectus Cic. Fam. 9, 22, 1, tout le récit est voilé par l’expression
3 garantir, protéger : janua se ac parietibus, non jure legum judiciorumque texit Cic. Mil. 18, c’est derrière une porte et des murailles, non derrière la justice des lois et des tribunaux qu’il s’est abrité ; portus ab Africo tegebatur Cæs. C. 3, 26, 4, le port était protégé contre l’Africus, cf. Cæs. C. 3, 27, 2 || tegi Liv. 4, 37, 11, se couvrir [terme milit.] || [fig.] excusatione amicitiæ tegere Cic. Læl. 43, abriter, protéger sous l’excuse de l’amitié, cf. Cic. Planc. 1 ; de Or. 1, 253 ; innocentia tectus Cic. Pomp. 70, couvert de son innocence ; ab audacia alicujus tegere aliquem Cic. Clu. 31, protéger qqn contre l’audace de qqn, cf. Liv. 1, 53, 8 ; 8, 6, 7 || [en part.] tegere latus alicui Hor. S. 2, 5, 18 ; Suet. Claud. 24, couvrir le côté de qqn, marcher aux côtés de qqn ; aliquem tegere Virg. En. 11, 12, accompagner qqn, environner qqn, cf. Stat. S. 5, 1, 26.
Latin > German (Georges)
tego, tēxi, tēctum, ere (altind. sthágati, verhüllt, griech. στέγω, Decke, στέγη, τέγη, Dach, Haus, ahd. decchin, Decke), I) decken, bedecken, A) im allg.: aedem, mit Ziegeln decken, Liv.: corpus eins (seinen Leichnam) suo pallio, Cic.: casas stramentis, Caes.: aedificia rudere, Auct. b. Alex.: arbores fronde tectae, Curt.: tabulata muros tegebant, Curt.: quarum (animantium) aliae coriis tectae sunt, aliae villis vestitae, Cic.: poet., lumina somno, schließen, Verg. – B) insbes.: 1) bekleidend bedecken, horrida villosā corpora veste, Tibull. 2, 3, 76: purpurā vestiri, auro tegi, Sen. de ira 1, 21, 1; vgl. Sen. ep. 16, 8: equites Romani Astenses, argento prope tecti, Auct. b. Hisp. 26, 2. – 2) begrabend bedecken, terrā, Prop.: ossa tegebat humus, Ov.: ossa tegit tumulus, Ov.: Sicanio tegitur sepulchro, Lucan.: vivum sepulchro non tegi, Sedul. – 3) verbergend bedecken, verdecken, verbergen, a) eig.: ferae latibulis se tegunt, Cic.: se post cratera, Verg.: fugientem silvae texerunt, Caes.: servili veste tegi, Tac.: sidera texit, verhüllte, Lucan.: nebula matutina texerat inceptum, hatte den Blicken entzogen, Liv.: supplicia tegere, seine Wunden zu verhehlen suchen, Verg. – b) übtr., verdecken, verhüllen, verheimlichen, flagitia parietibus tegebantur, Cic.: triumphi nomine tegere atque celare cupiditatem suam, Cic.: crudelissimum nomen tyranni humanitate tegebat, Nep.: quod ne mendacio quidem tegere possis, Cic.: ut turpia facta oratione tegant, Sall.: ut sententiam tegeremus, Cic.: tegere commissa, Hor. – tegens adversum proximos, hinter dem Berge haltend, voll Heimlichkeit, *Tac. ann. 4, 69 Draeg. u. Nipp. (Halm reticens). – 4) schützend decken, schützen, verteidigen, a) eig.: alqm, Caes.: alqm armis, Sall.: patriam, Cic.: alcis salutem atque vitam suā benevolentiā praesidio custodiāque, Cic.: ianuā se ac parietibus tegere, hinter Schloß u. Riegel seine Sicherheit suchen, Cic.: miles muro tectus, Caes.: tecto latere abscedere, mit heiler Haut, Ter.: konstr. mit ab u. Abl., ponte ab incĭdentibus teils tegebatur, Hirt. b.G.: ius gentium ab ira impetuque hominum tegere, Liv. – dah. tegere latus alci u. latus alcis, jmdm. zur Seite gehen, Hor. sat. 2, 5, 18. Auct. b. Alex. 52, 2: tegere alqm, jmd. umgeben, Stat. silv. 5, 1, 26, jmd. begleiten, Verg. Aen. 11, 12. – b) übtr., schützen, in Schutz nehmen, alqd excusatione amicitiae, Cic.: legatos ab (gegen) ira, Liv.: a patrum crudelibus atque impiis suppliciis liberos, Liv. – II) daraufdecken, veste prius tectā, Arnob. 5, 7.
