adduco: Difference between revisions
ὁ δ' εὖ ἔρδων θεοὺς ἐλπίδι κυδροτέρᾳ σαίνει κέαρ → but he who does well to the gods cheers his heart with a more glorious hope
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|lshtext=<b>ad-dūco</b>: xi, ctum, 3, v. a. ([[adduce]] for adduc, Plaut. Poen. 1, 3, 15; Ter. Ph. 2, 1, 29; Afr. ap. Non. 174, 32:<br /><b>I</b> adduxti for adduxisti, Ter. Heaut. 4, 6, 15; id. Eun. 4, 7, 24: adduxe = adduxisse, Plaut. Rud. 4, 4, 3), to [[lead]] to, to [[bring]] or [[convey]] to, [[draw]] to [[any]] [[place]] or to one's [[self]] (opp. [[abduco]], q. v.; syn.: adfero, [[apporto]], [[adveho]], [[induco]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[quaeso]], quī possim animum [[bonum]] habere, qui te ad me adducam domum, Plaut. Ps. 3, 2, 78: [[ille]] [[alter]] venit, quem [[secum]] adduxit [[Parmenio]], Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 27; Afr. ap. Non. 174, 32: quos [[secum]] Mitylenis [[Cratippus]] adduxit, Cic. Fil. ap. Cic. Fam. 16, 21, 5: [[Demetrius]] Epimachum [[secum]] adduxit, Vitr. 10, 22, 262.—With ad: ad lenam, Plaut. As. 5, 2, 65; cf. id. Mil. 3, 1, 193: ad cenam, Lucil. ap. Non. 159, 25 (cf.: abduxi ad cenam, Ter. Heaut. 1, 2 9): adduxit ea ad [[Adam]], Vulg. Gen. 2, 19; ib. Marc. 14, 53.—Or [[with]] a [[local]] adv.: tu istos [[adduce]] [[intro]], Plaut. Poen. 5, 3, 54: [[quia]] te adducturam huc dixeras eumpse non eampse, id. Truc. 1, 2, 31; so Ter. And. 5, 3, 29: adduc huc filium tuum, Vulg. Luc. 9, 41. —<br /> <b>2</b> In gen., [[without]] [[regard]] to the [[access]]. [[idea]] of accompanying, to [[lead]] or [[bring]] a [[person]] or [[thing]] to a [[place]], to [[take]] or [[conduct]] from one [[place]] to [[another]] (of [[living]] beings [[which]] [[have]] the [[power]] of [[motion]], [[while]] [[affero]] is [[properly]] used of things: attuli hunc. Pseud. Quid? attulisti? Ca. Adduxi volui dicere, Plaut. Ps. 2, 4, 21).—So of [[conducting]] an [[army]]: exercitum, Cic. Att. 7, 9: aquam, to [[lead]] to, id. Cael. 14.—With in: gentes feras in Italiam, Cic. Att. 8, 11, 2; cf. Oud. ad Caes. B. G. 4, 22, and Auct. B. G. 8, 35: in judicium [[adductus]], Cic. Rosc. Am. 10, 28: adducta res in judicium est, id. Off. 3, 16, 67; so id. Clu. 17.—With dat.: puero nutricem adducit, Ter. Hec. 5, 2, 4: qui ex [[Gallia]] pueros venales [[isti]] adducebat, Cic. Quint. 6.—Poet. [[with]] acc.: Diae telluris ad oras applicor et dextris adducor litora remis, Ov. M. 3, 598 (cf. advertor oras Scythicas, id. ib. 5, 649, and Rudd. II. p. 327): adducere ad populum, i. e. in judicium populi vocare, Cic. Agr. 2, 6.—Of a [[courtesan]], to [[procure]]: puero scorta, Nep. [[Dion]], 5: paelicem, Ov. Fast. 3, 483.—Poet. also of a [[place]], [[which]] is, as it were, brought [[near]]. Thus Hor. in describing the attractions of his [[Sabine]] [[farm]]: dicas adductum [[propius]] frondere [[Tarentum]], Ep. 1, 16, 11.—<br /> <b>B</b> Esp.<br /> <b>1</b> To [[bring]] a [[thing]] to a [[destined]] [[place]] by [[drawing]] or pulling, to [[draw]] or [[pull]] to one's [[self]]: tormenta eo graviores emissiones habent, quo sunt contenta [[atque]] adducta vehementius, Cic. Tusc. 2, 24: adducto arcu, Verg. A. 5, 507; so, adducta [[sagitta]], id. ib. 9, 632: utque volat [[moles]], adducto concita nervo, Ov. M. 8, 357: adducta funibus [[arbor]] corruit, id. ib. 775: funem, Caes. B. G. 3, 14: so Luc. 3, 700: colla parvis lacertis, Ov. M. 6, 625: equos, id. Fast. 6, 586.—Hence trop.: habenas amicitiae, to [[tighten]], Cic. Lael. 13, 45; cf. Verg. A. 9, 632, and 1, 63.—<br /> <b>2</b> Of the [[skin]] or a [[part]] of the [[body]], to [[draw]] up, [[wrinkle]], [[contract]]: adducit cutem [[macies]], wrinkles the [[skin]], Ov. M. 3, 397: [[sitis]] miseros adduxerat [[artus]], Verg. G. 3, 483; so, frontem (opp. remittere), to [[contract]]: interrogavit, quae [[causa]] frontis tam adductae? a [[brow]] so [[clouded]]? Quint. 10, 3, 13; so Sen. Benef. 1, 1.<br /><b>II</b> Fig.<br /> <b>A</b> To [[bring]] a [[person]] or [[thing]] [[into]] a [[certain]] [[condition]]; [[with]] ad or in: [[numquam]] animum quaesti gratiā ad malas adducam partīs, Ter. Hec. 5, 3, 38: rem adduci ad [[interregnum]], Cic. Att. 7, 9: ad [[arbitrium]] alterius, id. Fam. 5, 20: ad suam auctoritatem, id. Deiot. 10, 29: [[numquam]] [[prius]] discessit, [[quam]] ad finem [[sermo]] esset [[adductus]], Nep. Ep. 3: iambos ad umbilicum adducere, Hor. Epod. 14, 8: in [[discrimen]] extremum, Cic. Phil. 6, 7; cf. Liv. 45, 8: in [[summas]] angustias, Cic. Quint. 5: in invidiam [[falso]] crimine, id. Off. 3, 20: in necessitatem, Liv. 8, 7: vitam in extremum, Tac. A. 14, 61.—<br /> <b>B</b> To [[bring]] or [[lead]] one to a [[certain]] [[act]], [[feeling]], or [[opinion]]; to [[prompt]], [[induce]], [[prevail]] [[upon]], [[persuade]], [[move]], [[incite]] to it; [[with]] ad, in, or ut ([[very]] freq. and [[class]]., and for the [[most]] [[part]] in a [[good]] [[sense]]; [[while]] seducere and inducere [[denote]] instigating or seducing to [[something]] [[bad]], Herz. Caes. B. G. 1, 3; [[although]] [[there]] are exceptions, as the foll. examples [[show]]): ad misericordiam, Ter. Heaut. 5, 2, 42: ad nequitiem, id. Ad. 3, 3, 4: ad iracundiam, ad fletum, Cic. Brut. 93, 322: quae [[causa]] ad [[facinus]] adduxit, id. Rosc. Am. 31: in metum, id. Mur. 24: in summam exspectationem, id. Tusc. 1, 17: in spem, id. Att. 2, 22: in opinionem, id. Fam. 1, 1: in suspicionem alicui, Nep. Hann. 7: ad paenitentiam, Vulg. Rom. 2, 4; ib. 10, 19.—With gerund: ad suspicandum, Cic. Pr. Cons. 16: ad credendum, Nep. Con. 3.—With ut: [[adductus]] [[sum]] [[officio]], [[fide]], [[misericordia]], etc., ut [[onus]] hoc laboris mihi suscipiendum putarem, Cic. Verr. 1, 2: nullo imbre, nullo frigore adduci, ut capite [[operto]] [[sit]], id. de Sen. 10: id. Cat. 1, 2; id. Fam. 3, 9; 6, 10, etc.; Caes. B. G. 6, 12; Liv. 4, 49 al.—And absol. in [[pass]].: quibus rebus [[adductus]] ad causam accesserim demonstravi, Cic. Verr. 1, 3: his rebus adducti, [[being]] induced, Caes. B. G. 1, 3; 6, 10.—With [[quin]]: adduci [[nequeo]] [[quin]] existimem, Suet. Tib. 21.—With inf.: facilius adducor ferre humana [[humanitus]], Afr. ap. Non. 514, 20.—<br /> <b>C</b> Adducor [[with]] inf., or [[with]] ut and subj. = adducor ad credendum, πείθομαι, to be induced to [[believe]]: ego non adducor, quemquam [[bonum]] ullam salutem putare mihi tanti fuisse, Cic. Att. 11, 16: ut jam videar adduci, hanc [[quoque]], quae te procrearit, esse patriam, id. Leg. 2, 3: illud adduci vix [[possum]], ut ... videantur, id. Fin. 1, 5, 14; id. ib. 4, 20, 55; Lucr. 5, 1341.—Hence, [[adductus]], a, um, P. a.<br /> <b>A</b> Drawn [[tight]], stretched, strained, [[contracted]].—Trop.: [[vultus]], Suet. Tib. 68: [[frons]] in supercilia adductior, [[Capitol]]. Ver. 10; cf. Plin. Ep. 1, 16.—Hence,<br /> <b>B</b> Of [[place]], [[narrow]], [[contracted]], [[strait]]: ([[Africa]]) ex spatio [[paulatim]] adductior, Mel. 1, 4.—<br /> <b>C</b> Of [[character]], [[strict]], [[serious]], [[severe]]: [[modo]] familiaritate juvenili [[Nero]] et [[rursus]] [[adductus]], [[quasi]] [[seria]] consociaret, Tac. A. 14, 4: adductum et [[quasi]] [[virile]] [[servitium]], id. ib. 12, 7: vis pressior et adductior, Plin. Ep. 1, 16.—Sup. not used.—Adv. [[only]] in comp. adductĭus,<br /> <b>1</b> More [[tightly]]: [[adductius]] contorquere jacula, Aus. Grat. Act. 27.—<br /> <b>2</b> Trop., [[more]] [[strictly]]: imperitare, Tac. H. 3, 7: regnari, id. Germ. 43. | |lshtext=<b>ad-dūco</b>: xi, ctum, 3, v. a. ([[adduce]] for adduc, Plaut. Poen. 1, 3, 15; Ter. Ph. 2, 1, 29; Afr. ap. Non. 174, 32:<br /><b>I</b> adduxti for adduxisti, Ter. Heaut. 4, 6, 15; id. Eun. 4, 7, 24: adduxe = adduxisse, Plaut. Rud. 4, 4, 3), to [[lead]] to, to [[bring]] or [[convey]] to, [[draw]] to [[any]] [[place]] or to one's [[self]] (opp. [[abduco]], q. v.; syn.: adfero, [[apporto]], [[adveho]], [[induco]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[quaeso]], quī possim animum [[bonum]] habere, qui te ad me adducam domum, Plaut. Ps. 3, 2, 78: [[ille]] [[alter]] venit, quem [[secum]] adduxit [[Parmenio]], Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 27; Afr. ap. Non. 174, 32: quos [[secum]] Mitylenis [[Cratippus]] adduxit, Cic. Fil. ap. Cic. Fam. 16, 21, 5: [[Demetrius]] Epimachum [[secum]] adduxit, Vitr. 10, 22, 262.—With ad: ad lenam, Plaut. As. 5, 2, 65; cf. id. Mil. 3, 1, 193: ad cenam, Lucil. ap. Non. 159, 25 (cf.: abduxi ad cenam, Ter. Heaut. 1, 2 9): adduxit ea ad [[Adam]], Vulg. Gen. 2, 19; ib. Marc. 14, 53.—Or [[with]] a [[local]] adv.: tu istos [[adduce]] [[intro]], Plaut. Poen. 5, 3, 54: [[quia]] te adducturam huc dixeras eumpse non eampse, id. Truc. 1, 2, 31; so Ter. And. 5, 3, 29: adduc huc filium tuum, Vulg. Luc. 9, 41. —<br /> <b>2</b> In gen., [[without]] [[regard]] to the [[access]]. [[idea]] of accompanying, to [[lead]] or [[bring]] a [[person]] or [[thing]] to a [[place]], to [[take]] or [[conduct]] from one [[place]] to [[another]] (of [[living]] beings [[which]] [[have]] the [[power]] of [[motion]], [[while]] [[affero]] is [[properly]] used of things: attuli hunc. Pseud. Quid? attulisti? Ca. Adduxi volui dicere, Plaut. Ps. 2, 4, 21).—So of [[conducting]] an [[army]]: exercitum, Cic. Att. 7, 9: aquam, to [[lead]] to, id. Cael. 14.—With in: gentes feras in Italiam, Cic. Att. 8, 11, 2; cf. Oud. ad Caes. B. G. 4, 22, and Auct. B. G. 8, 35: in judicium [[adductus]], Cic. Rosc. Am. 10, 28: adducta res in judicium est, id. Off. 3, 16, 67; so id. Clu. 17.—With dat.: puero nutricem adducit, Ter. Hec. 5, 2, 4: qui ex [[Gallia]] pueros venales [[isti]] adducebat, Cic. Quint. 6.—Poet. [[with]] acc.: Diae telluris ad oras applicor et dextris adducor litora remis, Ov. M. 3, 598 (cf. advertor oras Scythicas, id. ib. 5, 649, and Rudd. II. p. 327): adducere ad populum, i. e. in judicium populi vocare, Cic. Agr. 2, 6.—Of a [[courtesan]], to [[procure]]: puero scorta, Nep. [[Dion]], 5: paelicem, Ov. Fast. 3, 483.—Poet. also of a [[place]], [[which]] is, as it were, brought [[near]]. Thus Hor. in describing the attractions of his [[Sabine]] [[farm]]: dicas adductum [[propius]] frondere [[Tarentum]], Ep. 1, 16, 11.—<br /> <b>B</b> Esp.<br /> <b>1</b> To [[bring]] a [[thing]] to a [[destined]] [[place]] by [[drawing]] or pulling, to [[draw]] or [[pull]] to one's [[self]]: tormenta eo graviores emissiones habent, quo sunt contenta [[atque]] adducta vehementius, Cic. Tusc. 2, 24: adducto arcu, Verg. A. 5, 507; so, adducta [[sagitta]], id. ib. 9, 632: utque volat [[moles]], adducto concita nervo, Ov. M. 8, 357: adducta funibus [[arbor]] corruit, id. ib. 775: funem, Caes. B. G. 3, 14: so Luc. 3, 700: colla parvis lacertis, Ov. M. 6, 625: equos, id. Fast. 6, 586.—Hence trop.: habenas amicitiae, to [[tighten]], Cic. Lael. 13, 45; cf. Verg. A. 9, 632, and 1, 63.—<br /> <b>2</b> Of the [[skin]] or a [[part]] of the [[body]], to [[draw]] up, [[wrinkle]], [[contract]]: adducit cutem [[macies]], wrinkles the [[skin]], Ov. M. 3, 397: [[sitis]] miseros adduxerat [[artus]], Verg. G. 3, 483; so, frontem (opp. remittere), to [[contract]]: interrogavit, quae [[causa]] frontis tam adductae? a [[brow]] so [[clouded]]? Quint. 10, 3, 13; so Sen. Benef. 1, 1.<br /><b>II</b> Fig.<br /> <b>A</b> To [[bring]] a [[person]] or [[thing]] [[into]] a [[certain]] [[condition]]; [[with]] ad or in: [[numquam]] animum quaesti gratiā ad malas adducam partīs, Ter. Hec. 5, 3, 38: rem adduci ad [[interregnum]], Cic. Att. 7, 9: ad [[arbitrium]] alterius, id. Fam. 5, 20: ad suam auctoritatem, id. Deiot. 10, 29: [[numquam]] [[prius]] discessit, [[quam]] ad finem [[sermo]] esset [[adductus]], Nep. Ep. 3: iambos ad umbilicum adducere, Hor. Epod. 14, 8: in [[discrimen]] extremum, Cic. Phil. 6, 7; cf. Liv. 45, 8: in [[summas]] angustias, Cic. Quint. 5: in invidiam [[falso]] crimine, id. Off. 3, 20: in necessitatem, Liv. 8, 7: vitam in extremum, Tac. A. 14, 61.—<br /> <b>B</b> To [[bring]] or [[lead]] one to a [[certain]] [[act]], [[feeling]], or [[opinion]]; to [[prompt]], [[induce]], [[prevail]] [[upon]], [[persuade]], [[move]], [[incite]] to it; [[with]] ad, in, or ut ([[very]] freq. and [[class]]., and for the [[most]] [[part]] in a [[good]] [[sense]]; [[while]] seducere and inducere [[denote]] instigating or seducing to [[something]] [[bad]], Herz. Caes. B. G. 1, 3; [[although]] [[there]] are exceptions, as the foll. examples [[show]]): ad misericordiam, Ter. Heaut. 5, 2, 42: ad nequitiem, id. Ad. 3, 3, 4: ad iracundiam, ad fletum, Cic. Brut. 93, 322: quae [[causa]] ad [[facinus]] adduxit, id. Rosc. Am. 31: in metum, id. Mur. 24: in summam exspectationem, id. Tusc. 1, 17: in spem, id. Att. 2, 22: in opinionem, id. Fam. 1, 1: in suspicionem alicui, Nep. Hann. 7: ad paenitentiam, Vulg. Rom. 2, 4; ib. 10, 19.—With gerund: ad suspicandum, Cic. Pr. Cons. 16: ad credendum, Nep. Con. 3.—With ut: [[adductus]] [[sum]] [[officio]], [[fide]], [[misericordia]], etc., ut [[onus]] hoc laboris mihi suscipiendum putarem, Cic. Verr. 1, 2: nullo imbre, nullo frigore adduci, ut capite [[operto]] [[sit]], id. de Sen. 10: id. Cat. 1, 2; id. Fam. 3, 9; 6, 10, etc.; Caes. B. G. 6, 12; Liv. 4, 49 al.—And absol. in [[pass]].: quibus rebus [[adductus]] ad causam accesserim demonstravi, Cic. Verr. 1, 3: his rebus adducti, [[being]] induced, Caes. B. G. 1, 3; 6, 10.—With [[quin]]: adduci [[nequeo]] [[quin]] existimem, Suet. Tib. 21.—With inf.: facilius adducor ferre humana [[humanitus]], Afr. ap. Non. 514, 20.—<br /> <b>C</b> Adducor [[with]] inf., or [[with]] ut and subj. = adducor ad credendum, πείθομαι, to be induced to [[believe]]: ego non adducor, quemquam [[bonum]] ullam salutem putare mihi tanti fuisse, Cic. Att. 11, 16: ut jam videar adduci, hanc [[quoque]], quae te procrearit, esse patriam, id. Leg. 2, 3: illud adduci vix [[possum]], ut ... videantur, id. Fin. 1, 5, 14; id. ib. 4, 20, 55; Lucr. 5, 1341.—Hence, [[adductus]], a, um, P. a.<br /> <b>A</b> Drawn [[tight]], stretched, strained, [[contracted]].—Trop.: [[vultus]], Suet. Tib. 68: [[frons]] in supercilia adductior, [[Capitol]]. Ver. 10; cf. Plin. Ep. 1, 16.—Hence,<br /> <b>B</b> Of [[place]], [[narrow]], [[contracted]], [[strait]]: ([[Africa]]) ex spatio [[paulatim]] adductior, Mel. 1, 4.—<br /> <b>C</b> Of [[character]], [[strict]], [[serious]], [[severe]]: [[modo]] familiaritate juvenili [[Nero]] et [[rursus]] [[adductus]], [[quasi]] [[seria]] consociaret, Tac. A. 14, 4: adductum et [[quasi]] [[virile]] [[servitium]], id. ib. 12, 7: vis pressior et adductior, Plin. Ep. 1, 16.—Sup. not used.—Adv. [[only]] in comp. adductĭus,<br /> <b>1</b> More [[tightly]]: [[adductius]] contorquere jacula, Aus. Grat. Act. 27.—<br /> <b>2</b> Trop., [[more]] [[strictly]]: imperitare, Tac. H. 3, 7: regnari, id. Germ. 43. | ||
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|gf=<b>addūcō</b>,⁷ dūxī, ductum, dūcĕre, tr.,<br /> <b>I</b> amener à soi, attirer :<br /><b>1</b> ramum Cic. Div. 1, 123, tirer à soi un rameau, cf. Cæs. G. 3, 14, 6 || adducta [[sagitta]] Virg. En. 9, 632, la flèche ramenée en arrière<br /><b>2</b> [d’où] tendre : habenas Cic. Læl. 45, tendre les rênes, cf. Tusc. 2, 57 ; adducto arcu Virg. En. 5, 507, avec son arc bandé ; [[lorum]] Liv. 9, 10, 7, serrer les liens || contracter : adducit cutem [[macies]] Ov. M. 3, 397, la maigreur [[contracte]] (ride) sa peau ; frontem Sen. Ben. 6, 4, 6 ; Quint. 10, 3, 13 ; [[vultum]] Sen. Ep. 57, 4, contracter (froncer) le sourcil, le visage.<br /> <b>II</b> conduire vers, mener à :<br /><b>1</b> amener : exercitum Cic. Att. 7, 9, 2, amener une armée ; aliquem [[secum]], [[tecum]], [[mecum]], amener qqn avec soi, avec toi, avec moi ; ab [[Roma]] Liv. 9, 33, 2 ; Lilybæo Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 57 ; ex [[Italia]] Cæs. G. 7, 7, 5, de Rome, de Lilybée, d’Italie ; ad aram Nep. Hann. 2, 4 ; ad urbem, in urbem Cic. Phil. 5, 22, près de l’autel, aux portes de la ville, dans la ville ; in fines Atrebatum Cæs. G. 5, 46, 3, dans le pays des Atrébates ; Massiliam Cæs. C. 1, 36, 5, à Marseille ; domum Cic. Clu. 49, à la maison || [exceptionnel] adducor litora Ov. M. 3, 597, je [[suis]] amené au rivage || alicui, amener à qqn (pour qqn) : Pl. Men. 798 ; Most. 804 ; Ter. Hec. 770 ; Cic. de Or. 2, 131 || integros subsidio Cæs. G. 7, 87, 2, amener des troupes fraîches comme soutien || [en part.] in [[judicium]] Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 115 ; 3, 207 ; Off. 3, 67, etc., appeler en justice ; ad populum Cic. Agr. 2, 99, [[citer]] devant le peuple || [en parlant de choses] : aquam Liv. 41, 27, 11, amener de l’eau ; [[nubes]] [[modo]] adducunt, [[modo]] deducunt (venti) Sen. Nat. 5, 18, 2, (les vents) tantôt amènent, tantôt emmènent les nuages<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] amener à, mener à : ad iracundiam, ad fletum Cic. Br. 322, amener [le [[juge]] à l’irritation, aux larmes ; in spem Cic. Mil. 78, amener à espérer ; ad suscipiendum [[bellum]] Cæs. G. 7, 37, 6, amener à entreprendre la guerre || in invidiam aliquem adducere Cic. Verr. 1, 1, 11 ; Clu. 103 ; Off. 3, 79, attirer la haine sur qqn ; in suspicionem Nep. Hann. 2, 2, attirer les soupçons sur qqn, rendre qqn suspect ; in suspicionem alicujus [[rei]] Cic. Att. 2, 24, 2, rendre suspect de qqch. || eo adduxit [[eos]], ut vererentur Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 3, il les amena à craindre ; [[quo]] voluit ([[eum]]) adduxit Cic. Fl. 22, il l’amena où il voulut || adduci ut subj., être amené à : [[hoc]] [[nondum]] adducor ut faciam Cic. Cat. 1, 5, [[cette]] mesure, je ne [[suis]] pas encore amené à la prendre ; negabant me adduci posse, ut probarem Cic. Agr. 2, 12, ils prétendaient qu’on ne pourrait m’amener à approuver...; [[aliqua]] re adduci, ut, être déterminé par qqch. à : Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 14 ; 4, 16 ; CM 34, etc.; [d’où l’emploi du part. [[adductus]] ] entraîné, déterminé, décidé : Cæs. G. 1, 3, 1 ; 1, 11, 6 ; 1, 17, 1, etc.<br /><b>3</b> adduci [a [[fini]] par avoir à lui seul le sens de] se laisser gagner, se laisser convaincre (persuader), [d’où les deux constructions suivantes] : [[illud]] adduci [[vix]] [[possum]], ut ea [[tibi]] [[non]] vera videantur Cic. Fin. 1, 14, je puis à peine me laisser gagner [relativement à ceci, savoir que à [[cette]] idée que tu ne trouves pas [[juste]] [[cette]] opinion ; adducti judices sunt potuisse reum condemnari Cic. Clu. 104, les juges se sont laissé convaincre que l’accusé avait pu être condamné ; cf. Div. 1, 35 ; Leg. 2, 6 ; Att. 11, 16, 2 ; Curt. 10, 2, 19.<br /> arch. : impér. [[adduce]] Pl. As. 355 ; St. 151 ; Ter. Phorm. 309 ; pf. [[adduxti]] Ter. Haut. 819 ; Eun. 794 ; inf. pf. [[adduxe]] Pl. Rud. 1047 || inf. prés. pass. adducier Pl. Bacch. 112. | |||
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Revision as of 06:30, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
ad-dūco: xi, ctum, 3, v. a. (adduce for adduc, Plaut. Poen. 1, 3, 15; Ter. Ph. 2, 1, 29; Afr. ap. Non. 174, 32:
I adduxti for adduxisti, Ter. Heaut. 4, 6, 15; id. Eun. 4, 7, 24: adduxe = adduxisse, Plaut. Rud. 4, 4, 3), to lead to, to bring or convey to, draw to any place or to one's self (opp. abduco, q. v.; syn.: adfero, apporto, adveho, induco).
I Lit.: quaeso, quī possim animum bonum habere, qui te ad me adducam domum, Plaut. Ps. 3, 2, 78: ille alter venit, quem secum adduxit Parmenio, Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 27; Afr. ap. Non. 174, 32: quos secum Mitylenis Cratippus adduxit, Cic. Fil. ap. Cic. Fam. 16, 21, 5: Demetrius Epimachum secum adduxit, Vitr. 10, 22, 262.—With ad: ad lenam, Plaut. As. 5, 2, 65; cf. id. Mil. 3, 1, 193: ad cenam, Lucil. ap. Non. 159, 25 (cf.: abduxi ad cenam, Ter. Heaut. 1, 2 9): adduxit ea ad Adam, Vulg. Gen. 2, 19; ib. Marc. 14, 53.—Or with a local adv.: tu istos adduce intro, Plaut. Poen. 5, 3, 54: quia te adducturam huc dixeras eumpse non eampse, id. Truc. 1, 2, 31; so Ter. And. 5, 3, 29: adduc huc filium tuum, Vulg. Luc. 9, 41. —
2 In gen., without regard to the access. idea of accompanying, to lead or bring a person or thing to a place, to take or conduct from one place to another (of living beings which have the power of motion, while affero is properly used of things: attuli hunc. Pseud. Quid? attulisti? Ca. Adduxi volui dicere, Plaut. Ps. 2, 4, 21).—So of conducting an army: exercitum, Cic. Att. 7, 9: aquam, to lead to, id. Cael. 14.—With in: gentes feras in Italiam, Cic. Att. 8, 11, 2; cf. Oud. ad Caes. B. G. 4, 22, and Auct. B. G. 8, 35: in judicium adductus, Cic. Rosc. Am. 10, 28: adducta res in judicium est, id. Off. 3, 16, 67; so id. Clu. 17.—With dat.: puero nutricem adducit, Ter. Hec. 5, 2, 4: qui ex Gallia pueros venales isti adducebat, Cic. Quint. 6.—Poet. with acc.: Diae telluris ad oras applicor et dextris adducor litora remis, Ov. M. 3, 598 (cf. advertor oras Scythicas, id. ib. 5, 649, and Rudd. II. p. 327): adducere ad populum, i. e. in judicium populi vocare, Cic. Agr. 2, 6.—Of a courtesan, to procure: puero scorta, Nep. Dion, 5: paelicem, Ov. Fast. 3, 483.—Poet. also of a place, which is, as it were, brought near. Thus Hor. in describing the attractions of his Sabine farm: dicas adductum propius frondere Tarentum, Ep. 1, 16, 11.—
B Esp.
1 To bring a thing to a destined place by drawing or pulling, to draw or pull to one's self: tormenta eo graviores emissiones habent, quo sunt contenta atque adducta vehementius, Cic. Tusc. 2, 24: adducto arcu, Verg. A. 5, 507; so, adducta sagitta, id. ib. 9, 632: utque volat moles, adducto concita nervo, Ov. M. 8, 357: adducta funibus arbor corruit, id. ib. 775: funem, Caes. B. G. 3, 14: so Luc. 3, 700: colla parvis lacertis, Ov. M. 6, 625: equos, id. Fast. 6, 586.—Hence trop.: habenas amicitiae, to tighten, Cic. Lael. 13, 45; cf. Verg. A. 9, 632, and 1, 63.—
2 Of the skin or a part of the body, to draw up, wrinkle, contract: adducit cutem macies, wrinkles the skin, Ov. M. 3, 397: sitis miseros adduxerat artus, Verg. G. 3, 483; so, frontem (opp. remittere), to contract: interrogavit, quae causa frontis tam adductae? a brow so clouded? Quint. 10, 3, 13; so Sen. Benef. 1, 1.
II Fig.
A To bring a person or thing into a certain condition; with ad or in: numquam animum quaesti gratiā ad malas adducam partīs, Ter. Hec. 5, 3, 38: rem adduci ad interregnum, Cic. Att. 7, 9: ad arbitrium alterius, id. Fam. 5, 20: ad suam auctoritatem, id. Deiot. 10, 29: numquam prius discessit, quam ad finem sermo esset adductus, Nep. Ep. 3: iambos ad umbilicum adducere, Hor. Epod. 14, 8: in discrimen extremum, Cic. Phil. 6, 7; cf. Liv. 45, 8: in summas angustias, Cic. Quint. 5: in invidiam falso crimine, id. Off. 3, 20: in necessitatem, Liv. 8, 7: vitam in extremum, Tac. A. 14, 61.—
B To bring or lead one to a certain act, feeling, or opinion; to prompt, induce, prevail upon, persuade, move, incite to it; with ad, in, or ut (very freq. and class., and for the most part in a good sense; while seducere and inducere denote instigating or seducing to something bad, Herz. Caes. B. G. 1, 3; although there are exceptions, as the foll. examples show): ad misericordiam, Ter. Heaut. 5, 2, 42: ad nequitiem, id. Ad. 3, 3, 4: ad iracundiam, ad fletum, Cic. Brut. 93, 322: quae causa ad facinus adduxit, id. Rosc. Am. 31: in metum, id. Mur. 24: in summam exspectationem, id. Tusc. 1, 17: in spem, id. Att. 2, 22: in opinionem, id. Fam. 1, 1: in suspicionem alicui, Nep. Hann. 7: ad paenitentiam, Vulg. Rom. 2, 4; ib. 10, 19.—With gerund: ad suspicandum, Cic. Pr. Cons. 16: ad credendum, Nep. Con. 3.—With ut: adductus sum officio, fide, misericordia, etc., ut onus hoc laboris mihi suscipiendum putarem, Cic. Verr. 1, 2: nullo imbre, nullo frigore adduci, ut capite operto sit, id. de Sen. 10: id. Cat. 1, 2; id. Fam. 3, 9; 6, 10, etc.; Caes. B. G. 6, 12; Liv. 4, 49 al.—And absol. in pass.: quibus rebus adductus ad causam accesserim demonstravi, Cic. Verr. 1, 3: his rebus adducti, being induced, Caes. B. G. 1, 3; 6, 10.—With quin: adduci nequeo quin existimem, Suet. Tib. 21.—With inf.: facilius adducor ferre humana humanitus, Afr. ap. Non. 514, 20.—
C Adducor with inf., or with ut and subj. = adducor ad credendum, πείθομαι, to be induced to believe: ego non adducor, quemquam bonum ullam salutem putare mihi tanti fuisse, Cic. Att. 11, 16: ut jam videar adduci, hanc quoque, quae te procrearit, esse patriam, id. Leg. 2, 3: illud adduci vix possum, ut ... videantur, id. Fin. 1, 5, 14; id. ib. 4, 20, 55; Lucr. 5, 1341.—Hence, adductus, a, um, P. a.
A Drawn tight, stretched, strained, contracted.—Trop.: vultus, Suet. Tib. 68: frons in supercilia adductior, Capitol. Ver. 10; cf. Plin. Ep. 1, 16.—Hence,
B Of place, narrow, contracted, strait: (Africa) ex spatio paulatim adductior, Mel. 1, 4.—
C Of character, strict, serious, severe: modo familiaritate juvenili Nero et rursus adductus, quasi seria consociaret, Tac. A. 14, 4: adductum et quasi virile servitium, id. ib. 12, 7: vis pressior et adductior, Plin. Ep. 1, 16.—Sup. not used.—Adv. only in comp. adductĭus,
1 More tightly: adductius contorquere jacula, Aus. Grat. Act. 27.—
2 Trop., more strictly: imperitare, Tac. H. 3, 7: regnari, id. Germ. 43.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
addūcō,⁷ dūxī, ductum, dūcĕre, tr.,
I amener à soi, attirer :
1 ramum Cic. Div. 1, 123, tirer à soi un rameau, cf. Cæs. G. 3, 14, 6
