nox: Difference between revisions
ἀλλὰ διὰ τῆς ἀγάπης δουλεύετε ἀλλήλοις. ὁ γὰρ πᾶς νόμος ἐν ἑνὶ λόγῳ πεπλήρωται, ἐν τῷ Ἀγαπήσεις τὸν πλησίον σου ὡς σεαυτόν → but be enslaved to each other through love; for the whole Torah is fulfilled in one statement: You will love your neighbor as yourself (Galatians 5:13f.)
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|trtx=Abkhaz: аҵх, аҵых; Adyghe: чэщы; чэщ; Afrikaans: nag; Ahom: 𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫; Ainu: アンチカㇻ; Akkadian: 𒆥𒋝; Albanian: natë, nata; American Sign Language: BentB@BackHand-PalmDown-FlatB@CenterChesthigh-PalmDown Contact; Amharic: ሌት; Arabic: لَيْلَة, لَيْل; Egyptian Arabic: ليل, ليلة; Gulf Arabic: بليل; Aragonese: nueit, nuei; Aramaic Hebrew: לליא; Classical Syriac: ܠܠܝܐ; Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܠܲܝܠܹܐ; Archi: иш; Armenian: գիշեր; Aromanian: noapti, noapte, nopti; Assamese: ৰাতি; Asturian: nueche; Atayal: gbyan; Avestan: 𐬑𐬴𐬀𐬞𐬀𐬥, 𐬥𐬀𐬑𐬙𐬎; Aymara: aruma; Azerbaijani: gecə; Bakhtiari: شو; Baluchi: شپ; Bashkir: төн; Basque: gau; Bavarian: Nocht; Belarusian: ноч; Bengali: রাত; Bhojpuri: 𑂩𑂰𑂞𑂱; Breton: noz; Bulgarian: нощ; Burmese: ည; Buryat: һүни; Catalan: nit; Catawba: witchawa; Central Atlas Tamazight: ⵉⴹ; Central Dusun: doungotuong; Central Mazahua: xomu̷; Central Sierra Miwok: kawý·ly-; Cham Eastern Western Chamicuro: chpolyaye; Chamorro: puengi; Chechen: буьйса; Cherokee: ᏒᎠᏱ; Cheyenne: táa'e; Chickasaw: oklhili; Chinese Cantonese: 夜晚; Dungan: е, еван, ванщи; Mandarin: 夜晚, 夜, 宵; Min Nan: 暗暝, 暗頭, 暝時, 暗時; Wu: 夜到; Chukchi: ныкирит; Chuvash: ҫӗр; Coptic Bohairic: ⲉϫⲱⲣϩ; Sahidic: ⲟⲩϣⲏ; Cornish: nos; Czech: noc; Dalmatian: nuat; Danish: nat; Dolgan: түүн; Dutch: [[nacht]]; Eastern Bontoc: lafi; Emilian: nôt; Erzya: ве; Eshtehardi: شو; Esperanto: nokto; Estonian: öö; Even: долбани; Evenki: долбони; Ewe: zã; Extremaduran: nochi; Faroese: nátt; Finnish: yö; French: [[nuit]]; Friulian: gnot; Gagauz: gecä; Galician: noite; Ge'ez: ሌሊት; Georgian: ღამე; German: [[Nacht]]; Middle High German: naht; Gilbertese: bong; Gothic: 𐌽𐌰𐌷𐍄𐍃; Greek: [[νύχτα]]; Ancient Greek: [[νύξ]]; Guaraní: pyhare; Gujarati: રાત, રાત્રી; Haitian Creole: lannuit; Hawaiian: pō; Hebrew: לַיְלָה; Higaonon: daluman; Hindi: रात, रात्रि, शब, रात्र, राति; Hittite: 𒅖𒉺𒀭𒍝; Hungarian: éjszaka, éjjel, éj; Hunsrik: Nacht, naacht; Iban: malam; Icelandic: nótt, nátt, njóla; Ido: nokto; Ilocano: rabii; Indonesian: malam; Ingrian: öö; Ingush: бийса; Irish: oíche; Old Irish: adaig; Isnag: xabi; Istriot: nuoto; Istro-Romanian: nopte; Italian: [[notte]]; Japanese: 夜; Javanese: wengi; Kabardian: жэщ; Kalmyk: сө; Kannada: ಇರುಳು, ರಾತ್ರಿ; Kapampangan: bengi; Karachay-Balkar: кече; Karakalpak: tu'n; Kashubian: noc; Kazakh: түн; Ket: си; Khakas: тӱн; Khmer: យប់, រាត្រី; Komi-Permyak: вой; Korean: 밤; Koryak: ныкинык; Kumyk: гече; Kurdish Central Kurdish: شەو; Northern Kurdish: şev; Kyrgyz: түн; Ladino: noche; Lao: ຄືນ; Latgalian: nakts; Latin: [[nox]]; Latvian: nakts; Lezgi: йиф; Ligurian: néutte; Lingala: butú; Lithuanian: naktis, šiaurė; Livonian: īe; Lombard: nott; Lubuagan Kalinga: labi; Luxembourgish: Nuecht, Nuet; Macedonian: ноќ; Magahi: 𑂩𑂰𑂞𑂱; Maguindanao: magabi; Maithili: राति; Malay: malam, lailah; Malayalam: രാത്രി; Maltese: lejl; Manchu: ᡩᠣᠪᠣᡵᡳ; Mansaka: gabi; Manx: oie; Maore Comorian: uku 11 or Maori: pō; Maranao: gagawi'i; Marathi: रात्र; Mazanderani: شو; Middle French: nuyt; Middle Persian: LYLYA; Mirandese: nuite; Mon: ဗ္တံ; Mongolian: шөнө; Mòcheno: nòcht; Nahuatl Classical: yohualli; Guerrero: yewajli; Highland Puebla: yohual; Mecayapan: yóhual; Northern Puebla: yohuali; Tetelcingo: yohuali̱; Tlamacazapa: yowali; Nanai: долбо; Nauruan: anubumin; Navajo: tłʼééʼ; Neapolitan: notte; Nepali: रात; Ngazidja Comorian: masihu Nivkh: урк; Nogai: туьн; Norman: niet, nyit; Northern Ohlone: múr; Northern Sami: idja; Northern Norwegian Bokmål: natt or; Nynorsk: natt; Occitan: nuèch, nuèit; Oki-No-Erabu: 夜; Okinawan: 夜; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: нощь; Glagolitic: ⱀⱁⱋⱐ; Old East Slavic: ночь; Old English: niht; Old French: nuit, noit; Old Javanese: wĕṅi; Old Norse: nátt, njóla; Old Occitan: noit; Old Persian: xšap; Oriya: ରାତି; Oromo: halkan; Ossetian: ӕхсӕв; Ottoman Turkish: كیجه; Pashto: شپه; Pennsylvania German: Nacht; Persian: شب; Phoenician: 𐤋𐤋; Piedmontese: neuit; Pipil: tayua; Pitjantjatjara: munga; Polabian: nüc; Polish: noc; Portuguese: [[noite]]; Punjabi: ਰਾਤ; Quechua: tuta, pagas, ch'isi; Rohingya: rait; Romagnol: nòt, nòta; Romani: rǎt; Romanian: noapte; Romansch: notg, not; Russian: [[ночь]]; Rusyn: нуч; Sami Inari: ijjâ; Kildin: ыйй; Lule: idja; Northern: idja; Pite: ijja; Southern: jïjje; Ter: jɨjj; Ume: jïjja; Samoan: valuapo, po; Sanskrit: रात्रि, क्षप्, नक्ति; Sardinian: noti, notti; Saterland Frisian: Noacht; Scots: nicht; Scottish Gaelic: oidhche; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: ноћ; Roman: noć; Shan: ၶိုၼ်; Shona: husiku; Shor: тӱн, қара; Sicilian: notti; Sindhi: رات; Sinhalese: රැය; Slovak: noc; Slovene: noč; Somali: habeen; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: noc; Upper Sorbian: nóc; Sotho: hosiu; Southern Altai: тӱн; Southern Kalinga: lafi; Spanish: [[noche]]; Sundanese: peuting, wengi; Swahili: usiku; Swedish: natt; Sylheti: ꠞꠣꠁꠔ; Tabasaran: йишв; Tagalog: gabi; Tahitian: pō; Tajik: шаб; Talysh Asalemi: شو; Tamil: இரவு; Tatar: төн, төнгелек; Tausug: dūm; Telugu: రాత్రి; Tetum: kalan; Thai: กลางคืน, คืน, ราตรี; Tibetan: མཚན་མོ, དགོང་མོ; Tigrinya: ለይቲ; Tocharian B: yṣīye; Tok Pisin: nait; Tongan: poʻuli; Turkish: gece; Turkmen: gije; Tuvan: дүн; Udi: шу; Udmurt: уй; Ugaritic: 𐎍𐎍; Ukrainian: ніч; Urdu: رات, شب; Uyghur: تۈن, كېچە; Uzbek: tun, kecha; Venetian: note; Veps: ö; Vietnamese: đêm, tối, ban đêm, khuya; Vilamovian: nocht, naocht; Volapük: neit; Voro: üü; Votic: üü; Wakhi: naγd; Walloon: nute, niût; Warlpiri: munga; Welsh: nos; West Frisian: nacht; Western Bukidnon Manobo: dukilem; Western Panjabi: رات; White Hmong: hmos; Winnebago: hąąhe; Wolof: guddi; Yagnobi: хишап; Yakan: sangem; Yakut: түүн; Yiddish: נאַכט; Yonaguni: 夜; Yucatec Maya: áak'ab; Zazaki: şew; Zealandic: nacht; Zhuang: hwnz, ngwnz; Zulu: ubusuku | |trtx=Abkhaz: аҵх, аҵых; Adyghe: чэщы; чэщ; Afrikaans: nag; Ahom: 𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫; Ainu: アンチカㇻ; Akkadian: 𒆥𒋝; Albanian: natë, nata; American Sign Language: BentB@BackHand-PalmDown-FlatB@CenterChesthigh-PalmDown Contact; Amharic: ሌት; Arabic: لَيْلَة, لَيْل; Egyptian Arabic: ليل, ليلة; Gulf Arabic: بليل; Aragonese: nueit, nuei; Aramaic Hebrew: לליא; Classical Syriac: ܠܠܝܐ; Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܠܲܝܠܹܐ; Archi: иш; Armenian: գիշեր; Aromanian: noapti, noapte, nopti; Assamese: ৰাতি; Asturian: nueche; Atayal: gbyan; Avestan: 𐬑𐬴𐬀𐬞𐬀𐬥, 𐬥𐬀𐬑𐬙𐬎; Aymara: aruma; Azerbaijani: gecə; Bakhtiari: شو; Baluchi: شپ; Bashkir: төн; Basque: gau; Bavarian: Nocht; Belarusian: ноч; Bengali: রাত; Bhojpuri: 𑂩𑂰𑂞𑂱; Breton: noz; Bulgarian: нощ; Burmese: ည; Buryat: һүни; Catalan: nit; Catawba: witchawa; Central Atlas Tamazight: ⵉⴹ; Central Dusun: doungotuong; Central Mazahua: xomu̷; Central Sierra Miwok: kawý·ly-; Cham Eastern Western Chamicuro: chpolyaye; Chamorro: puengi; Chechen: буьйса; Cherokee: ᏒᎠᏱ; Cheyenne: táa'e; Chickasaw: oklhili; Chinese Cantonese: 夜晚; Dungan: е, еван, ванщи; Mandarin: 夜晚, 夜, 宵; Min Nan: 暗暝, 暗頭, 暝時, 暗時; Wu: 夜到; Chukchi: ныкирит; Chuvash: ҫӗр; Coptic Bohairic: ⲉϫⲱⲣϩ; Sahidic: ⲟⲩϣⲏ; Cornish: nos; Czech: noc; Dalmatian: nuat; Danish: nat; Dolgan: түүн; Dutch: [[nacht]]; Eastern Bontoc: lafi; Emilian: nôt; Erzya: ве; Eshtehardi: شو; Esperanto: nokto; Estonian: öö; Even: долбани; Evenki: долбони; Ewe: zã; Extremaduran: nochi; Faroese: nátt; Finnish: yö; French: [[nuit]]; Friulian: gnot; Gagauz: gecä; Galician: noite; Ge'ez: ሌሊት; Georgian: ღამე; German: [[Nacht]]; Middle High German: naht; Gilbertese: bong; Gothic: 𐌽𐌰𐌷𐍄𐍃; Greek: [[νύχτα]]; Ancient Greek: [[νύξ]]; Guaraní: pyhare; Gujarati: રાત, રાત્રી; Haitian Creole: lannuit; Hawaiian: pō; Hebrew: לַיְלָה; Higaonon: daluman; Hindi: रात, रात्रि, शब, रात्र, राति; Hittite: 𒅖𒉺𒀭𒍝; Hungarian: éjszaka, éjjel, éj; Hunsrik: Nacht, naacht; Iban: malam; Icelandic: nótt, nátt, njóla; Ido: nokto; Ilocano: rabii; Indonesian: malam; Ingrian: öö; Ingush: бийса; Irish: oíche; Old Irish: adaig; Isnag: xabi; Istriot: nuoto; Istro-Romanian: nopte; Italian: [[notte]]; Japanese: 夜; Javanese: wengi; Kabardian: жэщ; Kalmyk: сө; Kannada: ಇರುಳು, ರಾತ್ರಿ; Kapampangan: bengi; Karachay-Balkar: кече; Karakalpak: tu'n; Kashubian: noc; Kazakh: түн; Ket: си; Khakas: тӱн; Khmer: យប់, រាត្រី; Komi-Permyak: вой; Korean: 밤; Koryak: ныкинык; Kumyk: гече; Kurdish Central Kurdish: شەو; Northern Kurdish: şev; Kyrgyz: түн; Ladino: noche; Lao: ຄືນ; Latgalian: nakts; Latin: [[nox]]; Latvian: nakts; Lezgi: йиф; Ligurian: néutte; Lingala: butú; Lithuanian: naktis, šiaurė; Livonian: īe; Lombard: nott; Lubuagan Kalinga: labi; Luxembourgish: Nuecht, Nuet; Macedonian: ноќ; Magahi: 𑂩𑂰𑂞𑂱; Maguindanao: magabi; Maithili: राति; Malay: malam, lailah; Malayalam: രാത്രി; Maltese: lejl; Manchu: ᡩᠣᠪᠣᡵᡳ; Mansaka: gabi; Manx: oie; Maore Comorian: uku 11 or Maori: pō; Maranao: gagawi'i; Marathi: रात्र; Mazanderani: شو; Middle French: nuyt; Middle Persian: LYLYA; Mirandese: nuite; Mon: ဗ္တံ; Mongolian: шөнө; Mòcheno: nòcht; Nahuatl Classical: yohualli; Guerrero: yewajli; Highland Puebla: yohual; Mecayapan: yóhual; Northern Puebla: yohuali; Tetelcingo: yohuali̱; Tlamacazapa: yowali; Nanai: долбо; Nauruan: anubumin; Navajo: tłʼééʼ; Neapolitan: notte; Nepali: रात; Ngazidja Comorian: masihu Nivkh: урк; Nogai: туьн; Norman: niet, nyit; Northern Ohlone: múr; Northern Sami: idja; Northern Norwegian Bokmål: natt or; Nynorsk: natt; Occitan: nuèch, nuèit; Oki-No-Erabu: 夜; Okinawan: 夜; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: нощь; Glagolitic: ⱀⱁⱋⱐ; Old East Slavic: ночь; Old English: niht; Old French: nuit, noit; Old Javanese: wĕṅi; Old Norse: nátt, njóla; Old Occitan: noit; Old Persian: xšap; Oriya: ରାତି; Oromo: halkan; Ossetian: ӕхсӕв; Ottoman Turkish: كیجه; Pashto: شپه; Pennsylvania German: Nacht; Persian: شب; Phoenician: 𐤋𐤋; Piedmontese: neuit; Pipil: tayua; Pitjantjatjara: munga; Polabian: nüc; Polish: noc; Portuguese: [[noite]]; Punjabi: ਰਾਤ; Quechua: tuta, pagas, ch'isi; Rohingya: rait; Romagnol: nòt, nòta; Romani: rǎt; Romanian: noapte; Romansch: notg, not; Russian: [[ночь]]; Rusyn: нуч; Sami Inari: ijjâ; Kildin: ыйй; Lule: idja; Northern: idja; Pite: ijja; Southern: jïjje; Ter: jɨjj; Ume: jïjja; Samoan: valuapo, po; Sanskrit: रात्रि, क्षप्, नक्ति; Sardinian: noti, notti; Saterland Frisian: Noacht; Scots: nicht; Scottish Gaelic: oidhche; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: ноћ; Roman: noć; Shan: ၶိုၼ်; Shona: husiku; Shor: тӱн, қара; Sicilian: notti; Sindhi: رات; Sinhalese: රැය; Slovak: noc; Slovene: noč; Somali: habeen; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: noc; Upper Sorbian: nóc; Sotho: hosiu; Southern Altai: тӱн; Southern Kalinga: lafi; Spanish: [[noche]]; Sundanese: peuting, wengi; Swahili: usiku; Swedish: natt; Sylheti: ꠞꠣꠁꠔ; Tabasaran: йишв; Tagalog: gabi; Tahitian: pō; Tajik: шаб; Talysh Asalemi: شو; Tamil: இரவு; Tatar: төн, төнгелек; Tausug: dūm; Telugu: రాత్రి; Tetum: kalan; Thai: กลางคืน, คืน, ราตรี; Tibetan: མཚན་མོ, དགོང་མོ; Tigrinya: ለይቲ; Tocharian B: yṣīye; Tok Pisin: nait; Tongan: poʻuli; Turkish: gece; Turkmen: gije; Tuvan: дүн; Udi: шу; Udmurt: уй; Ugaritic: 𐎍𐎍; Ukrainian: ніч; Urdu: رات, شب; Uyghur: تۈن, كېچە; Uzbek: tun, kecha; Venetian: note; Veps: ö; Vietnamese: đêm, tối, ban đêm, khuya; Vilamovian: nocht, naocht; Volapük: neit; Voro: üü; Votic: üü; Wakhi: naγd; Walloon: nute, niût; Warlpiri: munga; Welsh: nos; West Frisian: nacht; Western Bukidnon Manobo: dukilem; Western Panjabi: رات; White Hmong: hmos; Winnebago: hąąhe; Wolof: guddi; Yagnobi: хишап; Yakan: sangem; Yakut: түүн; Yiddish: נאַכט; Yonaguni: 夜; Yucatec Maya: áak'ab; Zazaki: şew; Zealandic: nacht; Zhuang: hwnz, ngwnz; Zulu: ubusuku | ||
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{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=nox, noctis. f. :: 夜。睡。嫖。女神名。— animi 心迷。心蒙。— reipublicae 國亂之時。Aeterna nox 死。Ad multam noctem 至深夜。Offundere nottem rebus (''dat''.) 瞞昧。遮掩事情。Versus habent aliquantulum noctis 此首詩稍愰忽。Prima nocte 天暮之時。Obducta nocte 暗夜之時。Noctes atque dies 書夜。夙晩。Nocte ''vel'' de nocte ''vel'' nocti 夜時。 | |||
}} | }} |
Revision as of 20:55, 12 June 2024
Latin > English
nox noctis N F :: night [prima nocte => early in the night; multa nocte => late at night]
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
nox: noctis (collat. form of the abl. noctu;
I
v. infra, I.) [Sanscr. nak, naktis, night; Gr. νύξ; Germ. Nacht; Engl. night; from root naç; cf. neco, νέκυς], night.
I Lit.: hinc nox processit stellis ardentibus apta, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 343 Vahl.): ipsa umbra terrae soli officiens noctem efficit, Cic. N. D. 2, 19, 49: negat ullum esse cibum tam gravem, quin is die et nocte concoquatur, in a day and a night, in twenty-four hours, id. ib. 2, 9, 24 (v. dies, I. B. 2.): quod serenā nocte subito candens et plena luna defecisset, id. Rep. 1, 15, 23: dinumerationibus noctium ac dierum, id. ib. 3, 2, 3: Milo mediā nocte in campum venit, id. Att. 4, 3, 4: omni nocte dieque, Juv. 3, 105: de nocte, by night, Cic. Mur. 33, 69: multā de nocte profectus est, late at night, id. Att. 7, 4, 2; and: vigilare de nocte, id. Mur. 9, 22 (v. de, I. B. 2.): multā nocte veni ad Pompeium, id. Q. Fr. 2, 9, 2: qui ad multam noctem vigilāssem, id. Rep. 6, 10, 10: ad multam noctem pugnatum est, Caes. B. G. 1, 26: sub noctem naves solvit, id. B. C. 1, 28: noctes et dies urgeri, night and day, Cic. de Or. 1, 61, 260; cf.: qui (scrupulus) se dies noctesque stimulat, id. Rosc. Am. 2, 6 et saep. (v. dies, I. B. 2.): concubiā nocte visum esse in somnis ei, etc., id. Div. 1, 27, 57 (v. concubius).—
(b) Abl. noctu: hac noctu filo pendebit Etruria tota, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 1, 4 (Ann. v. 153 Vahl.); so, hac noctu, Plaut. Am. 1, 1. 116: noctu hac, id. Mil. 2, 4, 28: noctu concubiā, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 1, 4 (Ann. v. 169 Vahl.): senatus de noctu convenire, noctu multā domum dimitti, Quadrig. ib.: ergo noctu futura, cum media esse coeperit, auspicium Saturnaliorum erit, Macr. S. 1, 4 fin.—Once masc. (as in cum primo lucu; v. lux): in sereno noctu, Cato, R. R. 156, 3.—
2 In partic., personified: Nox, the goddess of Night, the sister of Erebus, and by him the mother of Æther and Hemera, Cic. N. D. 2, 17, 44; Hyg. Fab. prooem.; Verg. A. 5, 721; Serv. Verg. A. 6, 250; Tib. 2, 1, 87; 3, 4 17; Ov. F. 1, 455; Val. Fl. 3, 211; Stat. Th. 2, 59 et saep.—
B Transf.
1 That which takes place or is done at night, nightdoings, night-work (poet. and in post-class. prose): omnis et insanā semita nocte sonat, nocturnal noise, a revelling by night, Prop. 5, 8, 60; Val. Fl. 2, 219.—Hence, Noctes Atticae, the title of a work of Gellius, which he wrote at Athens by night, Gell. praef.—
2 Sleep, a dream (poet.): pectore noctem Accipit, Verg. A. 4, 530: talia vociferans noctem exturbabat, Stat. Th. 10, 219: abrupere oculi noctem, id. ib. 9, 599; Sil. 3, 216.—
3 In mal. part., Plaut. Trin. 2, 1, 21; id. As. 1, 3, 42; Cic. Att. 1, 16, 5; Hor. Epod. 15, 13; Stat. Th. 1, 69; Just. 12, 3 et saep.; cf.: nox vidua, Cat. 6, 7; Ov. H. 19, 69.—
4 Death (poet.): omnes una manet nox, Hor. C. 1, 28, 15: jam te premet nox fabulaeque Manes, id. ib. 1, 4, 16: in aeternam clauduntur lumina noctem, Verg. A. 10, 746.—
5 Darkness, obscurity, the gloom of tempest: quae lucem eriperet et quasi noctem quandam rebus offunderet, Cic. N. D. 1, 3, 6: carcer infernus et perpetuā nocte oppressa regio, Sen. Ep. 82, 16: taetrā nimborum nocte coörtā, Lucr. 4, 172: imber Noctem hiememque ferens, Verg. A. 3, 194: venturam melius praesagit navita noctem, Prop. 4, 10, 5 (mortem, Müll.).—Hence, poet., of clouds of missiles, Luc. 7, 520; Val. Fl. 7, 598: veteris sub nocte cupressi, the shadow, id. 1, 774.—
6 Blindness: perpetuāque trahens inopem sub nocte senectam Phineus, Ov. M. 7, 2: ego vero non video, nox oboritur, Sen. ap. Quint. 9, 2, 43: vultus perpetuā nocte coöpertus, Ps.-Quint. Decl. 1, 6. —
7 The shades below, the infernal regions: descendere nocti, Sil. 13, 708: noctis arbiter, i. e. Pluto, Claud. Rapt. Pros. 1, 55.—
II Trop.
A Darkness, confusion, gloomy condition: doleo me in hanc rei publicae noctem incidisse, Cic. Brut. 96, 330; cf.: rei publicae offusa sempiterna nox esset, id. Rosc. Am. 32, 91: nox ingens scelerum, Luc. 7, 571.—
B Mental darkness, ignorance (poet.): quantum mortalia pectora caecae Noctis habent, Ov. M. 6, 472.—
2 Obscurity, unintelligibility: mei versus aliquantum noctis habebunt, Ov. Ib. 63.— Hence, adv.: nocte, noctū (cf. diu), and nox, in the night, at night, by night.
(a) Form nocte (rare but class.): luce noctem, nocte lucem exspectatis, Auct. Her. 4, 36, 48: in campum nocte venire, Cic. Att. 4, 3, 4 (shortly after: in Comitium Milo de nocte venit): nec discernatur, interdiu nocte pugnent, Liv. 8, 34 fin.; so id. 21, 32, 10; cf.: nec nocte nec interdiu, id. 1, 47; Juv. 3, 127, 198: velut nocte in ignotis locis errans, Quint. 7 prol. 3.—
(b) Form noctu (so most freq.): ob Romam noctu legiones ducere coepit, Enn. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 179 Müll. (Ann. v. 295 Vahl.): noctuque et diu, Plaut. Cas. 4, 4, 5; so, noctu diuque, Titin. and Sall. Hist. Fragm. ap. Charis. p. 185 P.; cf.: nec noctu nec diu, Plaut. Fragm. ap. Non. 98, 27: continuum diu noctuque iter properabant, Tac. A. 15, 12 fin.: quā horā, noctu an interdiu, Auct. Her. 2, 4, 7; cf.: nonnumquam interdiu, saepius noctu, Caes. B. G. 1, 8 fin.: noctu ambulabat in publico Themistocles, Cic. Tusc. 4, 19, 44: noctu ad oppidum respicientes, id. Div. 1, 32, 69; id. Fam. 14, 7, 1: noctu Jugurthae milites introducit, Sall. J. 12, 4: noctu profugere, id. ib. 106, 2: dum noctu stertit, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 27: noctu litigare, Juv. 6, 35; 605; 14, 306.—
(g) Form nox (cf. pernox, and the Gr. νυκτός, only ante-class.): SI NOX FVRTVM FACTVM SIT, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Macr. S. 1, 4 med.: hinc media remis Palinurum pervenio nox, Lucil. Sat. 3, 22: quin tu hic manes? Arg. Nox si voles manebo, Plaut. As. 3, 3, 7 Ussing (al. mox); cf. id. Trin. 4, 2, 22 Brix, Krit. Anh. and Ritschl, ed. 2: si luci, si nox, si mox, si jam data sit frux, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 724 P. (Ann. v. 412 Vahl.); cf. Gell. 12, 1.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
nox,⁶ noctis, f. (νύξ),
1 nuit : noctem efficere Cic. Nat. 2, 49, produire la huit ; die et nocte Cic. Nat. 2, 24, de jour et de nuit ; media nocte Cic. Att. 4, 3, 4, au milieu de la nuit ; sub noctem Cæs. C. 1, 28, 3, vers la nuit : noctes et dies, dies noctesque Cic. de Or. 1, 260 ; Amer. 6, jours et nuits || [personnif.] la Nuit : Cic. Nat. 2, 44 ; Virg. En. 5, 721 || [divisée en cinq parties d’après Varron : Serv. En. 2, 268 ] : prima fax, concubium, nox intempesta, nox media, gallicinium
2 [sens fig.] : a) repos de la nuit, sommeil : Virg. En. 4, 530 ; b) nuit de veilles : noctes Atticæ, les nuits Attiques d’Aulu-Gelle ; c) nuit de débauche : Cic. Att. 1, 15, 6 ; d) nuit éternelle : Hor. O. 1, 28, 15, etc. ; Virg. En. 10, 746 || nuit des enfers : Sil. 13, 708 ; e) nuit de la cécité : Ov. M. 7, 2 ; Sen. d. Quint. 9, 2, 43 ; f) obscurité, ténèbres : Sen. Ep. 82, 16 ; Lucr. 4, 172 ; Virg. En. 3, 194 || ombre d’un arbre : Val. Flacc. 1, 774
3 situation sombre, troublée : doleo me in hanc rei publicæ noctem incidisse Cic. Br. 330, je m’afflige d’être tombé dans ces ténèbres politiques, cf. Cic. Amer. 91
4 nox employé advt comme noctu, cf. Gell. 8, 1, titre du chap. ; Leg. xii Tab. d. Macr. Sat. 1, 4, 19 ; Enn. Ann. 431 ; Lucil. Sat. 127. noctu abl. f. arch. : hac noctu Enn. Ann. 152 ; Pl. Amph. 272 ; noctu hac Pl. Mil. 381, cette nuit-ci, cf. Enn. Ann. 164 ; Macr. Sat. 1, 4 || [donné par erreur comme m. ou n. ; dans Cato Agr. 157, 3 in sereno noctu = de nuit en plein air par un ciel serein, cf. noctu sub tecto Cato Agr. 88, 2 ].
Latin > German (Georges)
nox, noctis, f. (altindisch nákt-, griech. νύξ, gotisch nahts, ahd. naht), die Nacht, I) eig. u. übtr.: A) eig.: 1) im allg., die Nacht, Nachtzeit, oft auch der Abend, nox aestiva, Liv.: caeca, Cic. u.a.: crastina, Liv.: frigida, Hor.: gelida, Verg.: illunis, Plin. ep. u.a.: nox sideribus illustris, sternhelle, Tac.: intempesta, Ter. u. Cic.: maritalis, Ps. Quint. decl.: nuptialis, Serv.: nox omnibus noctibus nigrior densiorque, stockfinstere, Plin. ep.: perpes, Plaut. u. Spät.: proxima, Suet.: serena, Cic. poët: nox illa superior, Cic.: nox sublustris, Verg. u. Liv.: ultima illa nox (v. d. Sterbenacht), Sen. (vgl. nox illa, quae paene ultima atque aeterna nomini Romano fuerit, Liv.). – nocte, Ggstz. interdiu, Liv.: noctibus, Ggstz. interdiu, Fronto: nocte an interdiu, interdiu an nocte, interdiu nocte, Liv. – ante noctem, bei hellem, lichtem Tage, Hor.: per diem et inter (während) noctem, Gell.: sub noctem, Caes.: nocte (u. poet. nocti) od. de nocte, noch einen Teil der Nacht, noch vor Tagesanbruch, Cic.: multā nocte od. de multa nocte, in tiefer Nacht, Cic.: concubiā nocte, in tiefer Nacht, Cic.: obductā nocte, unter dem Schleier der N., Nep.: obtentā nocte, unter dem Zelte der N., Verg.: his iam contractioribus noctibus, Cic.: ad multam noctem, bis tief in die N., Caes.: primā nocte, mit Einbruch der N., Caes. u. Nep.: nocte mediā, Cic., od. de nocte media, Caes., um Mitternacht: priore nocte, in der vorgestrigen Nacht, Cic. – noctes diesque, Cic., dies noctesque, Cic., noctes et (atque) dies, Cic.: noctibus atque diebus, Sen., noctibus diebusque, Ps. Quint. decl.: diebus ac noctibus, Plin. pan. – agere totam eam noctem cum magno animi metu perpetuis vigiliis, Liv.: agere dies in terra, noctes in aqua (v. Krokodil), Plin.: agere noctem in castris, Tac.: agere noctem quietam, non insomnem, Tac.: ubi nox appetit, Liv.: appetere nox coepit, Sen.: ego iam aliquantum noctis assumo, nehme einen großen Teil der N. dazu (zum Schreiben), Cic.: se committere nocti, sich in die N. hinauswagen, Ov.: se conicere in noctem, unter dem Schutze der N. eilig abreisen, Cic.: naves in noctem coniectae, in die N. hinein verspätete, Caes.: conicere proelium in noctem, in die N. hineinziehen, Auct. b. Afr.: consumere biduum et tres noctes navigatione, Caes.: nox illa tota in exinaniunda nave consumitur, Cic.: conterere diei brevitatem conviviis, noctis longitudinem stupris et flagitiis, Cic.: ducere noctem ludo, Verg.: interdum iucundissimis sermonibus nox ducebatur, Plin. ep.: nec tranquillior nox diem tam foede actum excepit, Liv.: luci noctem, nocte lucem exspectatis, Cornif. rhet.: extrahere vigiliis noctes, Curt.: ipsa umbra terrae soli officiens noctem efficit, Cic.: habui noctem plenam timoris ac miseriae, Cic.: nox interdiu visa intendi, Liv.: nox nulla intercessit, Cic.: intermittere neque noctem neque diem, Caes.: nullam partem noctis iter intermittere, die ganze N. hindurch marschieren, Caes.: nox interposita saepe perturbat omnia, Cic.: actio noctis interventu scinditur, Plin. ep.: plures cecidissent, ni nox proelio intervenisset, Liv.: eā totā nocte continenter ire (marschieren), Caes.: diem ac noctem ire, Caes.: nox alqm opprimit, überrascht jmd., Cic.: eam noctem pervigilare, Cic.: cum iam nox processisset, Nep.: provecta nox erat, Tac.: convivium ad multam noctem quam maxime possumus vario sermone producimus, Cic.: de multa nocte proficisci, Cic.: nox alci supervenit, Curt.: his in vicem sermonibus quā cibi quā quietis immemor nox traducta est, Liv.: trahere noctem vario sermone, Verg.: vigilare proximā nocte, Cic., de multa nocte, Cic.: vigilata convivio nox, Tac.: quid hoc noctis venis? Liv. – Archaist. nox adv., zur Nachtzeit, bei Nacht (vgl. Gell. 8. lemm. 1), si nox furtim faxit, XII tabb. fr. b. Macr. sat. 1, 4, 19: si luci, si nox, Enn. ann. 431: hinc mediā remis Palinurum pervenio nox, Lucil. 127. – 2) personif., Nox, die Nachtgöttin, die ihren Sitz in der Unterwelt hatte, Verg. Aen. 5, 721. Tibull. 2, 1, 87. Val. Flacc. 3, 211. – B) übtr.: 1) meton.: a) die nächtliche Ruhe, der Schlaf, oculisve aut pectore noctem accipit, Verg.: nox Aenean somnusque reliquit, Verg.: talia vociferans noctem exturbabat, Stat. – b) die Arbeit bei Nacht, die Nachtar beit, hāc nostras exsolvat imagine noctes, Val. Flacc. 2, 219: noctes Atticae, bekannte Schrift des Gellius. – c) der Traum, Sil. 3, 216. – d) der nächtliche Beischlaf, Ter. u. Cic. – e) nächtliches Schwärmen, Nachtgeschrei, Prop. 4, 8, 60. – 2) übtr.: a) die Dunkelheit, Finsternis, eines Ortes, Sen.: auf dem Meere, Sturm, Prop.: bei Regenwetter, Verg. – b) der Schatten, veteris sub nocte cupressi, Val. Flacc. 1, 774. – c) die Unterwelt, Claud.: ire per umbram noctemque profundam, Verg. – d) die Todesnacht, der Tod, Hor. u. Verg. – e) die Nacht der Augen, Blindheit, Ov. met. 7, 2. Sen. b. Quint. 9, 2, 43. Ps. Quint. decl. 1, 6. – II) bildl.: 1) die Dunkelheit, Unverständlichkeit, mei versus aliquantum noctis habebunt, Ov. Ib. 63. – 2) die Finsternis in der Seele, der Unverstand, animi, Ov. met. 6, 473. – 3) Dunkel, Verwirrung, traurige Umstände, haec rei publicae nox, Cic.: rei publicae offusa nox, Cic.: nox ingens scelerum, Lucan.
Translations
Abkhaz: аҵх, аҵых; Adyghe: чэщы; чэщ; Afrikaans: nag; Ahom: 𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫; Ainu: アンチカㇻ; Akkadian: 𒆥𒋝; Albanian: natë, nata; American Sign Language: BentB@BackHand-PalmDown-FlatB@CenterChesthigh-PalmDown Contact; Amharic: ሌት; Arabic: لَيْلَة, لَيْل; Egyptian Arabic: ليل, ليلة; Gulf Arabic: بليل; Aragonese: nueit, nuei; Aramaic Hebrew: לליא; Classical Syriac: ܠܠܝܐ; Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܠܲܝܠܹܐ; Archi: иш; Armenian: գիշեր; Aromanian: noapti, noapte, nopti; Assamese: ৰাতি; Asturian: nueche; Atayal: gbyan; Avestan: 𐬑𐬴𐬀𐬞𐬀𐬥, 𐬥𐬀𐬑𐬙𐬎; Aymara: aruma; Azerbaijani: gecə; Bakhtiari: شو; Baluchi: شپ; Bashkir: төн; Basque: gau; Bavarian: Nocht; Belarusian: ноч; Bengali: রাত; Bhojpuri: 𑂩𑂰𑂞𑂱; Breton: noz; Bulgarian: нощ; Burmese: ည; Buryat: һүни; Catalan: nit; Catawba: witchawa; Central Atlas Tamazight: ⵉⴹ; Central Dusun: doungotuong; Central Mazahua: xomu̷; Central Sierra Miwok: kawý·ly-; Cham Eastern Western Chamicuro: chpolyaye; Chamorro: puengi; Chechen: буьйса; Cherokee: ᏒᎠᏱ; Cheyenne: táa'e; Chickasaw: oklhili; Chinese Cantonese: 夜晚; Dungan: е, еван, ванщи; Mandarin: 夜晚, 夜, 宵; Min Nan: 暗暝, 暗頭, 暝時, 暗時; Wu: 夜到; Chukchi: ныкирит; Chuvash: ҫӗр; Coptic Bohairic: ⲉϫⲱⲣϩ; Sahidic: ⲟⲩϣⲏ; Cornish: nos; Czech: noc; Dalmatian: nuat; Danish: nat; Dolgan: түүн; Dutch: nacht; Eastern Bontoc: lafi; Emilian: nôt; Erzya: ве; Eshtehardi: شو; Esperanto: nokto; Estonian: öö; Even: долбани; Evenki: долбони; Ewe: zã; Extremaduran: nochi; Faroese: nátt; Finnish: yö; French: nuit; Friulian: gnot; Gagauz: gecä; Galician: noite; Ge'ez: ሌሊት; Georgian: ღამე; German: Nacht; Middle High German: naht; Gilbertese: bong; Gothic: 𐌽𐌰𐌷𐍄𐍃; Greek: νύχτα; Ancient Greek: νύξ; Guaraní: pyhare; Gujarati: રાત, રાત્રી; Haitian Creole: lannuit; Hawaiian: pō; Hebrew: לַיְלָה; Higaonon: daluman; Hindi: रात, रात्रि, शब, रात्र, राति; Hittite: 𒅖𒉺𒀭𒍝; Hungarian: éjszaka, éjjel, éj; Hunsrik: Nacht, naacht; Iban: malam; Icelandic: nótt, nátt, njóla; Ido: nokto; Ilocano: rabii; Indonesian: malam; Ingrian: öö; Ingush: бийса; Irish: oíche; Old Irish: adaig; Isnag: xabi; Istriot: nuoto; Istro-Romanian: nopte; Italian: notte; Japanese: 夜; Javanese: wengi; Kabardian: жэщ; Kalmyk: сө; Kannada: ಇರುಳು, ರಾತ್ರಿ; Kapampangan: bengi; Karachay-Balkar: кече; Karakalpak: tu'n; Kashubian: noc; Kazakh: түн; Ket: си; Khakas: тӱн; Khmer: យប់, រាត្រី; Komi-Permyak: вой; Korean: 밤; Koryak: ныкинык; Kumyk: гече; Kurdish Central Kurdish: شەو; Northern Kurdish: şev; Kyrgyz: түн; Ladino: noche; Lao: ຄືນ; Latgalian: nakts; Latin: nox; Latvian: nakts; Lezgi: йиф; Ligurian: néutte; Lingala: butú; Lithuanian: naktis, šiaurė; Livonian: īe; Lombard: nott; Lubuagan Kalinga: labi; Luxembourgish: Nuecht, Nuet; Macedonian: ноќ; Magahi: 𑂩𑂰𑂞𑂱; Maguindanao: magabi; Maithili: राति; Malay: malam, lailah; Malayalam: രാത്രി; Maltese: lejl; Manchu: ᡩᠣᠪᠣᡵᡳ; Mansaka: gabi; Manx: oie; Maore Comorian: uku 11 or Maori: pō; Maranao: gagawi'i; Marathi: रात्र; Mazanderani: شو; Middle French: nuyt; Middle Persian: LYLYA; Mirandese: nuite; Mon: ဗ္တံ; Mongolian: шөнө; Mòcheno: nòcht; Nahuatl Classical: yohualli; Guerrero: yewajli; Highland Puebla: yohual; Mecayapan: yóhual; Northern Puebla: yohuali; Tetelcingo: yohuali̱; Tlamacazapa: yowali; Nanai: долбо; Nauruan: anubumin; Navajo: tłʼééʼ; Neapolitan: notte; Nepali: रात; Ngazidja Comorian: masihu Nivkh: урк; Nogai: туьн; Norman: niet, nyit; Northern Ohlone: múr; Northern Sami: idja; Northern Norwegian Bokmål: natt or; Nynorsk: natt; Occitan: nuèch, nuèit; Oki-No-Erabu: 夜; Okinawan: 夜; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: нощь; Glagolitic: ⱀⱁⱋⱐ; Old East Slavic: ночь; Old English: niht; Old French: nuit, noit; Old Javanese: wĕṅi; Old Norse: nátt, njóla; Old Occitan: noit; Old Persian: xšap; Oriya: ରାତି; Oromo: halkan; Ossetian: ӕхсӕв; Ottoman Turkish: كیجه; Pashto: شپه; Pennsylvania German: Nacht; Persian: شب; Phoenician: 𐤋𐤋; Piedmontese: neuit; Pipil: tayua; Pitjantjatjara: munga; Polabian: nüc; Polish: noc; Portuguese: noite; Punjabi: ਰਾਤ; Quechua: tuta, pagas, ch'isi; Rohingya: rait; Romagnol: nòt, nòta; Romani: rǎt; Romanian: noapte; Romansch: notg, not; Russian: ночь; Rusyn: нуч; Sami Inari: ijjâ; Kildin: ыйй; Lule: idja; Northern: idja; Pite: ijja; Southern: jïjje; Ter: jɨjj; Ume: jïjja; Samoan: valuapo, po; Sanskrit: रात्रि, क्षप्, नक्ति; Sardinian: noti, notti; Saterland Frisian: Noacht; Scots: nicht; Scottish Gaelic: oidhche; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: ноћ; Roman: noć; Shan: ၶိုၼ်; Shona: husiku; Shor: тӱн, қара; Sicilian: notti; Sindhi: رات; Sinhalese: රැය; Slovak: noc; Slovene: noč; Somali: habeen; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: noc; Upper Sorbian: nóc; Sotho: hosiu; Southern Altai: тӱн; Southern Kalinga: lafi; Spanish: noche; Sundanese: peuting, wengi; Swahili: usiku; Swedish: natt; Sylheti: ꠞꠣꠁꠔ; Tabasaran: йишв; Tagalog: gabi; Tahitian: pō; Tajik: шаб; Talysh Asalemi: شو; Tamil: இரவு; Tatar: төн, төнгелек; Tausug: dūm; Telugu: రాత్రి; Tetum: kalan; Thai: กลางคืน, คืน, ราตรี; Tibetan: མཚན་མོ, དགོང་མོ; Tigrinya: ለይቲ; Tocharian B: yṣīye; Tok Pisin: nait; Tongan: poʻuli; Turkish: gece; Turkmen: gije; Tuvan: дүн; Udi: шу; Udmurt: уй; Ugaritic: 𐎍𐎍; Ukrainian: ніч; Urdu: رات, شب; Uyghur: تۈن, كېچە; Uzbek: tun, kecha; Venetian: note; Veps: ö; Vietnamese: đêm, tối, ban đêm, khuya; Vilamovian: nocht, naocht; Volapük: neit; Voro: üü; Votic: üü; Wakhi: naγd; Walloon: nute, niût; Warlpiri: munga; Welsh: nos; West Frisian: nacht; Western Bukidnon Manobo: dukilem; Western Panjabi: رات; White Hmong: hmos; Winnebago: hąąhe; Wolof: guddi; Yagnobi: хишап; Yakan: sangem; Yakut: түүн; Yiddish: נאַכט; Yonaguni: 夜; Yucatec Maya: áak'ab; Zazaki: şew; Zealandic: nacht; Zhuang: hwnz, ngwnz; Zulu: ubusuku
Latin > Chinese
nox, noctis. f. :: 夜。睡。嫖。女神名。— animi 心迷。心蒙。— reipublicae 國亂之時。Aeterna nox 死。Ad multam noctem 至深夜。Offundere nottem rebus (dat.) 瞞昧。遮掩事情。Versus habent aliquantulum noctis 此首詩稍愰忽。Prima nocte 天暮之時。Obducta nocte 暗夜之時。Noctes atque dies 書夜。夙晩。Nocte vel de nocte vel nocti 夜時。