ἀπέρχομαι

English (LSJ)

fut. -ελεύσομαι (Att. fut. ἄπειμι): pf. -ελήλυθα: aor. -ῆλθον:—

   A go away, depart from, c. gen., πάτρης Il.24.766; οἴκου Od. 2.136, cf. S.OC1165, etc.; λόγου E.IT546; ἀ. ἀπὸ τοῦ βουλευτηρίου Th.8.92; ἐκ τῆς χώρας Id.1.89, etc.: metaph., ἀ. ἐκ δακρύων cease from tears. E.Or.205.    2 with εἰς, implying departure from one place and arrival at another, ἀ. ἐς τὰς Σάρδις Hdt.1.22; ἀ. εἰς Θουρίους οἰκήσοντες And.4.12; παρά τινα Luc.Tim.11; ἀ. ἐπ' οἴκου depart homewards, Th.1.92; ἀθῷος οἴκαδε Archipp.40; ἀπῆλθεν ὅθεν .. went back to the place whence he came, Men.481.3: metaph., ἀ. εἰς τὴν ἀρχαίαν φύσιν Pl.Smp.193c.    3 abs., Hdt.1.199, etc.; ταχεῖ' ἀπέρχεται (sc. ἡ νόσος) S.Ph.808; κᾷτ' ὀφλὼν ἀ. Ar.Ach.689; ἄπελθε τουτονὶ λαβών take him and be off! Id.Av.948; ἀπελθόντος ἐνιαυτοῦ Pl.Lg.954d; νυκτὸς -ομένης Arat.315.    4 c. part., ἀ. νικῶν come off conqueror, Aristid.2.2 J., cf.Plu.Ages.7,etc.    5 spread abroad, ἀπῆλθεν ἡ ἀκοὴ αὐτοῦ εἰς Συρίαν Ev.Matt.4.24.    II depart from life, ἀ. κάτω E.Alc.379, cf.S.Ant.818(lyr.): abs., D.L.3.6, AP11.335, cf. Ph.1.513, Plot.4.7.15; εἰς τοὺς θεούς PPetr.2p.45 (iii B.C.).

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἀπέρχομαι: μέλλ. -ελεύσομαι (ἀλλ’ ὁ Ἀττ. μέλλ. εἶναι ἄπειμι): πρκμ. -ελήλυθα· ἀόρ. -ῆλθον: ἀποθετ.: Ἀπέρχομαι, ἀναχωρῶ, μετὰ γεν., ἐξ οὗ κεῖθεν ἔβην καὶ ἐμῆς ἀπελήλυθα πάτρης Ἰλ. Ω. 766· οἴκου Ὀδ. Β. 136, πρβλ. Σοφ. Ο. Κ. 1165, κτλ.· ἄπελθε τοῦ λόγου τούτου Εὐρ. Ι. Τ. 546· ὡσαύτως, ἀπ. ἀπὸ βουλευτηρίου Θουκ. 8. 92· ἐκ χώρας ὁ αὐτ. 1, 89, κτλ.· καὶ μεταφ. ἐκ δακρύων τ’ ἄπελθε, κεἰ μάλ’ ἀθλίως ἔχομεν, ἄφες τὰ δάκρυα κτλ., Εὐρ. Ὀρ. 295. 2) ὁπόταν συντάσσηται μετὰ τῆς προθ. εἰς, ἐννοεῖται ἀναχώρησις ἀπό τινος τόπου καὶ ἄφιξις εἰς ἕτερον, ἀπ. ἐς τὰς Σάρδις Ἡρόδ. 1. 22, πρβλ. Σοφ. Ἀντ. 818· ἀπ. εἰς τόπον οἰκήσων Ἀνδοκ. 30. 30· παρά τινα Λουκ. Τίμ. 11· ἀπ. ἐπ’ οἴκου, ἀναχωρῶ, πορεύομαι πρὸς τὴν πατρίδα, Θουκ. 1. 92· ἀπέρχεται… οἴκαδε Ἄρχιππ. ἐν «Ρίνωνι», 1 κ. ἀλλ.· ἀπ. εἰς τὴν ἀρχαίαν φύσιν, ἐπανέρχομαι, Πλάτ. Συμπ. 193C· ἀπῆλθεν ὅθεν ἦλθεν, ὑπέστρεψεν εἰς τὸν τόπον ἐξ οὖ ἦλθε, Μένανδ. ἐν «Ὑποβολιμαίῳ» 2. 3. 3) ἀπολ., Ἡρόδ. 1. 199, Εὐρ. Ἄλκ. 379, Θουκ. 1. 24, κτλ.· ταχεῖ’ ἀπέρχεται (ἐνν. ἡ νόσος), Σοφ. Φ. 808· κᾆτ’ ὀφλὼν ἀπ. Ἀριστοφ. Ἀχ. 689· ἄπελθε τουτονὶ λαβών, λάβε· τοῦτον ἐδῶ, καὶ πήγαινε, ὁ αὐτ. Ὄρν. 948· ἀπελθόντος ἐνιαυτοῦ Πλάτ. Νόμ. 954D. 4) μετὰ μετοχ., ἀπ. νικῶν, ἐξέρχομαι νικητής, Ἀριστείδ. 2. 2, κτλ., πρβλ. Πλουτ. Ἀγησ. 7, ΙΙ. ἀπέρχομαι τοῦ βίου, Διογ. Λ. 3. 6, ἔνθα ἴδε Κασαβ., Ἀνθ. ΙΙ. 11. 335, Πρβλ. Φίλωνα 1. 513.

French (Bailly abrégé)

f. ἄπειμι, ao. ἀπῆλθον, pf. ἀπελήλυθα;
s’en aller, s’éloigner, partir : ἀπ. ἐκ τοῦ βίου LUC quitter la vie ; fig. ἀπ. τοῦ λόγου EUR cesser de parler ; ἀπέρχεται (ἡ νόσος) SOPH (le mal) disparaît.
Étymologie: ἀπό, ἔρχομαι.

English (Autenrieth)

aor. ἀπῆλθε, perf. ἀπελήλυθα: come (or go) away, depart; τινός, β 13, Il. 24.766.

Spanish (DGE)

• Morfología: [aor. ind. dór. ἀπῆνθον Theoc.2.84, ἀπέλθον BGU 824.7 en BL 1.70 (I d.C.), ἀπέρθαν POxy.1874.16 (VI d.C.), part. ἀπενθών Epich.50; plusperf. ἀπηλελύτειν PMich.491.7 (II d.C.)]
I c. suj. de pers.
1 marchar(se), ir(se), alejarse de c. gen. ἐκ τῆς χώρας Th.1.89, ἐκ τῆς Ῥώμης Plb.31.12.6, ἀπὸ τοῦ βουλευτηρίου Th.8.92
•abs. Hdt.1.199, Hp.Fist.4, E.Hel.458, ἄπελθε vete Ar.Au.948, cf. Isoc.12.83, D.24.139, 25.13, Theoc.12.26, Plu.2.47d, PAnt.198.2, PCair.Isidor.74.12 (IV d.C.)
•c. ac. de dirección marchar, ir a, hacia ἐς τὰς Σάρδις Hdt.1.22, cf. 5.73, εἰς Θουρίους οἰκήσοντες And.4.12, εἰς τὴν γῆν LXX Ge.31.13, εἰς τὴν οἰκίαν PAlex.Giss.48.7, παρ' αὐτόν Luc.Tim.11, πρὸς τὸν γεωργόν σου POxy.2680.11 (II/III d.C.), οἴκαδε Archipp.40
•tb. ἐγγὺς τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ BGU 814.30 (II/III d.C.)
•c. gen. y ac. ir, marchar ἔξω τῆς πόλεως ἐπὶ τὴν κορυφὴν τοῦ ὄρους LXX Iu.6.12, ἐκ Νινευη ... ἐπὶ πρόσωπον τοῦ πεδίου LXX Iu.2.21.
2 según el cont. volver οἴκαδε Anacr.107, Theoc.2.84, ὀπίσω Hdt.2.19, ἐπ' οἴκου Th.1.92, αὖθις ἐς κοίτην πάλιν E.Rh.779, πάλιν Isoc.4.70, LXX 2Ma.5.7, ὅθεν ἦλθεν Men.Fr.416.3, ποτὶ τωὔλιον Theoc.11.12
•fig. εἰς τὴν ἀρχαίαν ... φύσιν Pl.Smp.193c.
II c. suj. de pers. fig.
1 marchar, irse, morir ἀ. κάτω E.Alc.379, εἰς τοὺς θεούς PPetr.2.13.19.7 (III a.C.)
•abs. D.L.3.6, AP 11.335, Ph.1.513, οἱ ἀπελθόντες los ausentes, los muertos, los que se han ido Procl.in R.1.151.18, cf. Plot.4.7.15.
2 dejar de, cesar c. gen. λόγου E.IT 546, ἐκ δακρύων E.Or.295.
3 c. part. resultar ὀφλὼν ἀ. resultar condenado Ar.Ach.689, πλέον ἔχοντες ἀ. Isoc.17.57, cf. Plu.Ages.7, ἐρῶν ἀπῆλθες te enamoraste Men.Dysc.52, ἀ. νικῶν Aristid.2.2
•c. adj. pred. ἀ. ἐλεύθερος LXX Ex.21.2.
III c. suj. no de pers.
1 irse, desaparecer τὸ ὑγρὸν ... ἐξ αὐτέων (τῶν φλεβῶν) Hp.Morb.4.51, τὰ φθειρόμενα ... ὅταν ἐκ τῆς αἰσθήσεως ἀπέλθῃ cuando las cosas corruptibles se alejan de la percepción sensible (no son claras), Arist.Metaph.1040^a4, ἀπ' αὐτοῦ λέπρα Eu.Marc.1.42
•abs. ἀπέρχεται (ἡ νόσος) S.Ph.808, cf. Hp.Epid.2.2.17.
2 proceder, provenir, producirse (τὸ σπέρμα) ἀπὸ παντὸς τοῦ σώματος Arist.GA 721^b9.
3 c. ac. de direcc. extenderse ἡ ἀκοὴ αὐτοῦ εἰς Συρίαν Eu.Matt.4.24.
4 ref. al tiempo pasar νυκτὸς ἀπερχομένης al terminar la noche Arat.315.

English (Abbott-Smith)

ἀπέρχομαι, [in LXX chiefly for הלךְ;]
1.to go away, depart (also, in late writers, with "perfective" force, to arrive at a destination, thethought being carried on to the goal; M, Pr., 111f., 247; MM, s.v.);
(a)absol.: Mt 13:25, al.; ptcp., ἀπελθών, used pleonastically with other verbs as in Heb. (Dalman, Words, 21), Mt 13:28, al.;
(b)with mention of place or person: εἰς, Mt 14:15; ἐπί, Lk 24:24; πρός, Re 10:9; ἀπό, Lk 1:38; ἐξω, Ac 4:15; ἐκεῖ, Mt 2:22.
2.As in LXX, seq. ὀπίσω, c. gen. (Heb. הָלַךְ אַחֲרֵי), to go after, follow: Mk 1:20, Jo 12:19; metaph., Mk 1:42, Re 21:1.

English (Strong)

from ἀπό and ἔρχομαι; to go off (i.e. depart), aside (i.e. apart) or behind (i.e. follow), literally or figuratively: come, depart, go (aside, away, back, out, … ways), pass away, be past.

English (Thayer)

future ἀπελεύσομαι (Winer's Grammar, 86 (82)); 2nd aorist ἀπῆλθον (ἀπῆλθα in R G Tr ἀπῆλθον), ἀπῆλθαν L T Tr WH in WH text only), etc., and WH in Winer s Grammar, § 13,1; Mullach, p. 17f. (226); Buttmann, 39 (34); (Sophocles Lexicon, p. 38; Tdf. Proleg., p. 123; WH s Appendix, p. 164 f; Kuenen and Cobet, N. T., p. lxiv.; Scrivener, Introduction, p. 562; Collation, etc., p. liv. following)); perfect ἀπεληλυθα (ἀπεληλύθειν (Homer down); to go away (from a place), to depart;
1. properly,
a. absolutely: ἀπελθών with indicative or subjunctive of other verbs in past time to go (away) and etc.: εἰς with the accusative of place, L T Tr WH; εἰς ὁδόν ἐθνῶν, εἰς τό πέραν, δἰ ὑμῶν ... εἰς Μακεδονίαν, ἐπί with the accusative of place, Luke (R G T); ἐπί with the accusative of the business which one goes to attend to: ἐπί (the true reading for R G εἰς) τήν ἐμπορίαν αὐτοῦ, ἐκεῖ, ἔξω with the genitive, πρός τινα, ); ἀπό τίνος, אַחֲרֵי הָלַך) ἀπέρχεσθαι ὀπίσω τίνος, to go away in order to follow anyone, go after him figuratively, i. e. to follow his party, follow him as a leader: ἀπέρχεσθαι πρός τινα, Xenophon, an. 1,9, 16 (29); used also of those who seek anyone for vile purposes, Suidas, 'ἀπέλθῃ. ἀντί τοῦ ἐπανελθη') incorrectly ascribe to ἀπέρχεσθαι also the idea of returning, going back — misled by the fact that a going away is often at the same time a going back. But where this is the case, it is made evident either by the connection, as in εἰς τόν οἶκον αὐτοῦ, οἴκαδε, Xenophon, Cyril 1,3, 6); πρός ἑαυτόν (Treg. πρός αὐτόν) home, R G, but L Tr brackets T WH reject the verse); T Tr πρός αὐτούς, WH πρός αὐτόν (see αὑτοῦ)); εἰς τά ὀπίσω, ἡ λέπρα ἀπῆλθεν ἀπ' αὐτοῦ); R G); of an evanescent state of things, παρῆλθε), 4; of a report going forth or spread εἰς, Treg. marginal reading ἐξῆλθεν).