ἐνάρετος
διὰ νήσων τὸν πλόον ἐποιεῦντο → they kept sailing through the islands
English (LSJ)
[ᾰρ], ον,
A virtuous, Chrysipp.Stoic.3.72, Plot.1.3.3: interpol. in Epict.Ench.24.3; valiant, J.BJ6.1.8. Adv. ἐναρέτως = excellently Aristo Stoic. 1.86, IG5(2).463 (Megalop.), CIG2771 i7 (Aphrodisias), Alex.Aphr. in Top.331.11.
II productive, (γῆ) PFlor.50.4 (iii A. D.).
Spanish (DGE)
-ον
• Alolema(s): ἰνάρετος Hsch.; εἰνάρετος Klein.Türsteine 233.10 (Frigia III d.C.)
• Prosodia: [-ᾰ-]
• Morfología: [fem. -η Didym.Gen.215.2, POxy.1300.2 (V d.C.)]
I 1virtuoso de pers. o abstr. ref. a pers. ἄνδρες E.Fr.1078 (var.), IM 164.2 (II d.C.), MAMA 8.499a.6 (Afrodisias II/III d.C.), Klein.Türsteine l.c., νεανίας ἐνάρετος ISultan 254.11 (imper.), (φιλόσοφος) Plot.1.3.3, Thdr.Heracl.Mt.81, Apoll.Mt.17, ὁ δίκαιος ἐνάρετος Alex.Aphr.in Top.331.11, πρόγονοι TAM 2.905.3G.16 (Rodiápolis II d.C.), μήτηρ POxy.l.c., πλούτων ἐναρέτων τὸ μέτρον ref. la primera divinidad maniquea PKell.G.92.7 (IV d.C.), αἱ ἐνάρετοι πράξεις acciones virtuosas Chrysipp.Stoic.3.19, Didym.l.c., νόμος LXX 4Ma.11.5, ἐνάρετος ἀπὸ τῶν προγόνων ἀρχή Hdn.2.8.2, βίος 1Ep.Clem.62.1, Nil.Narr.3.12, IP 8(3).2 (II d.C.), Callinic.Mon.V.Hyp.51.7, παιδεία IAphrodisias 3.88.3.7 (II d.C.)
•virtuoso ref. a ‘excelencia intelectual’ ἡ σοφία ... μηδέν ἐνάρετον ἀποκυήσασα τῷ Ἀβρααμ Clem.Al.Strom.1.5.30, μάχη ἐνάρετος ref. una competición en sabiduría, Vit.Aesop.G 102
•subst. ὁ ἐνάρετος = persona virtuosa Chrysipp.Stoic.3.72, cf. Phryn.302, identif. c. εὐγενής Antisth.134
•subst. τὸ ἐνάρετον = virtud Gr.Nyss.V.Mos.63.19
•tard. como tít. de respeto τῷ δεσπότῃ μου τῷ τὰ πάντα ἐναρέτῳ ... νοτ(αρίῳ) POxy.1834.9, cf. 1872.10, 1873.1, PSI 71.2 (todos V/VI d.C.), PPrincet.106.7 (VI d.C.), PRoss.Georg.3.15.6 (VI d.C.).
2 perfecto, intachable οὐδὲν οὕτως ἐστὶν ἐνάρετον, ὃ μὴ ... περί τι ψόγον ἐπιδέχεται Aesop.102, cf. Chrys.Iob 1.4.
3 valeroso, intrépido δεινὸν δὲ πάθος ... ἀνδρὸς οὕτως ἐναρέτου ref. a la tortura, I.BI 6.89, τὰ θηρία ... ἀλόγως ὄντα ἀνδρεῖα ἐνάρετα λεγόντων Clem.Al.Strom.7.11.66.
4 de la tierra próspero, productivo, fructífero (γῆ) PFlor.50.4 (III d.C.), παράδεισοι POxy.3205.33 (III/IV d.C.).
II adv. ἐναρέτως = de manera virtuosa ὅταν ... λέγωμεν ... εὐδαίμονα τὸν κεκοσμημένον τὴν ψυχὴν ἐ. Aristo Stoic.1.86, ἀγωνοθετήσαντα ... λαμπρῶς καὶ ἐναρέτως IG 5(2).463.8 (Megalópolis II d.C.), συμβιώσασαν αὐτῷ ἐναρέτως καὶ φιλοστόργως SEG 47.1058 (Tracia, imper.), cf. MAMA 8.494 (Afrodisias, imper.).
German (Pape)
[Seite 829] tugendhaft, vortrefflich; καὶ ἔνδοξος Hdn. 2, 8, 3; a. Sp.; vgl. Lob. zu Phryn. p. 328 s. – Adv., ἐναρέτως καὶ καλῶς ζῆν Inscr. 2771.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἐνάρετος: (ᾰ) добродетельный Diog. L.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἐνάρετος: -ον, ἔχων ἀρετήν, ὡς καὶ νῦν, Διογ. Λ. 7. 126, Ἡρῳδιαν. 2. 8, 3· ἀνδρεῖος, γενναῖος, Ἰωσήπ. Ἰουδ. Πόλ. 6. 1, 8. ― Ἐπίρρ. ἐναρέτως, Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 2771. 1, 8.
Greek Monolingual
-η, -ο (AM ἐνάρετος, -η, -ο ν)
αυτός που ζει ή γίνεται με αρετή, χρηστός, ηθικός («ἔνδοξον καὶ ἐνάρετον ἀρχήν», Ηρωδιαν.)
αρχ.
1. γενναίος, ανδρείος
2. παραγωγικός, εύφορος.
επίρρ...
εναρέτως, -α
1. με τρόπο ενάρετο, χρηστώς, ηθικώς
2. γενναίως, ανδρείως.
Translations
virtuous
Arabic: فَاضِل; Armenian: առաքինի; Belarusian: дабрадзейны, цнотлівы, цнотны; Bengali: নেক, ফাজেল; Bulgarian: добродетелен, целомъ́дрен; Catalan: virtuós; Chinese Mandarin: 有道德的, 有德行的, 貞/贞; Czech: ctnostný; Danish: dydig; Dutch: deugdzaam; Esperanto: virta; French: vertueux; Galician: virtuoso; Georgian: სათნო, უმანკო, უმწიკვლო; German: züchtig, tugendhaft, tugendsam; Greek: ηθικός, ενάρετος; Ancient Greek: ἀγαθός, ἄμεμπτος, ἀρεταφόρος, ἀρετηφόρος, εἰνάρετος, ἐνάρετος, ἰνάρετος, καλός, κατορθωτικός, σπουδαῖος, ὑγιής, φιλάρετος, χρηστός; Ido: vertuoza; Italian: virtuoso; Latin: probus; Latvian: tikumīgs, šķīsts; Macedonian: добродетелен, доблестен; Maori: tapatahi, ngākaupai; Navajo: yáʼátʼéehii; Norwegian Bokmål: dydig; Occitan: virtuós; Old High German: chiusce; Plautdietsch: sitlich; Polish: cnotliwy; Portuguese: virtuoso, nobre, digno; Romanian: virtuos; Russian: добродетельный, целомудренный; Sanskrit: गुणज्ञ; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: вр̏лӣ; Roman: vȑlī; Slovak: cnostný; Slovene: čednosten; Spanish: virtuoso; Swedish: dygdig, dygdesam; Turkish: erdemli, faziletli; Ukrainian: доброчесний, цнотливий, чеснотливий
fruitful
Basque: emankor; Bulgarian: плодовит, плодотворен; Danish: frugtbar; Dutch: vruchtbaar; Esperanto: fruktoporta; Estonian: viljakas; Finnish: viljava, antoisa; French: fructueux; German: fruchtbar; Greek: καρποφόρος; Ancient Greek: ἀρόσιμος, αὐξητικός, βαθύσπορος, γόνιμος, ἔγκαρπος, ἐνάρετος, ἐπίκαρπος, ἐπίτεκνος, ἐπίτοκος, εὔκαρπος, εὔσταχυς, εὔφορος, εὐώδιν, εὔωρος, ζείδωρος, καλλίκαρπος, κάρπιμος, καρποτελής, καρποφόρος, λιπαρός, μητρίδιος, πάμφορος, πολύβωλος, πολύκαρπος, πολυλήϊος, πολύσπορος, πολυφόρος, σπερματοῦχος, φοράς, φόριμος, φορός; Italian: proficuo, fruttuoso, produttivo; Latin: fecundus; Latvian: produktīvs, ražīgs, auglīgs, rezultatīvs; Maori: makuru, huākumu; Norwegian Bokmål: fruktbar; Nynorsk: fruktbar; Plautdietsch: fruchtboa; Polish: owocny; Portuguese: produtivo, frutuoso; Romanian: fructuos; Russian: плодотворный, продуктивный, производительный, эффективный, приносящий хорошие результаты; Sanskrit: सफल; Slovene: ploden; Spanish: fértil, prolífico, productivo, fructífero; Ukrainian: продуктивний, плі́дний
brave
Afrikaans: dapper, braaf; Albanian: i guximshëm; Arabic: شُجَاع, جَرِيء, جَسُور; Egyptian Arabic: شجيع; Armenian: քաջ; Aromanian: gioni; Asturian: bravu, valiente; Azerbaijani: cəsur, mərd, comərd, ürəkli; Bashkir: батыр, ҡыйыу; Basque: ausart; Belarusian: храбры, адважны, смелы; Bengali: সাহসী; Breton: kaloneg; Bulgarian: храбър, смел; Burmese: ရဲရင့်, သတ္တိကောင်း; Catalan: valent, coratjós, audaç; Chechen: майра; Cherokee: ᏧᎵᏨᏯᏍᏗ; Chinese Gan: 勇敢, 有量, 猛, 敢, 俹/𱎫; Mandarin: 勇敢; Czech: odvážný, statečný; Danish: modig; Dutch: moedig; Esperanto: brava, kuraĝa; Estonian: vapper, vahva, julge; Faroese: djarvur; Finnish: rohkea, urhea, reipas; French: courageux; Friulian: di fiât; Galician: bravo, valente; Georgian: გამბედავი, მამაცი, გულადი, გაბედული, ვაჟკაცი, გულოვანი; German: tapfer, mutig; Greek: γενναίος, θαρραλέος; Ancient Greek: ἀγαθός, ἀγανόρειος, ἀγασός, ἀγηνόρειος, ἀγήνωρ, ἀδείλανδρος, ἀζαθός, ἀλκήεις, ἄλκιμος, ἀνδρεῖος, ἀνδρήιος, ἀνόρεος, ἀρρενῶδες, ἀρρενώδης, εἰνάρετος, ἐνάρετος, ἐσθλός, ἐσλός, ἔσλος, εὐθαρσής, εὐκάρδιος, ἐύς, ἐΰς, εὐτλήμων, εὔτολμος, εὔψυχος, ἠΰς, θαρσητικός, θρασύς, θρασύσπλαγχνος, θυμοειδής, ἰνάρετος, ἰσχυροκάρδιος, κινδυνευτής, κρατερόφρων, μεγαθαρσής, μεγαλήτωρ, μεγαλόθυμος, μεγαλοθύμων, μεγαλόφρων, πανθαρσής, περίσπλαγχνος, ταλαίφρων, ταλακάρδιος, ταλαύρινος, τλάθυμος, τλάμων, τλήθυμος, τλήμων, τολμάεις, τολμήεις, τολμῆεν, τολμήεσσα, τολμῇν, τολμηρός, τολμῇς, τολμῇσσα, φαρυμός; Haitian Creole: brav; Hawaiian: koa; Hebrew: אַמִּיץ, אמיצה; Hindi: बहादुर, व्यकित; Hungarian: bátor; Icelandic: hugrakkur; Ido: brava, kurajoza; Igbo: ebube; Indonesian: berani; Ingush: майра; Irish: calma, misniúil, cróga, móruchtúil, fearúil; Italian: coraggioso, ardito, baldo, audace, valoroso, impavido; Japanese: 勇敢な, 勇気ある, 勇猛な, 雄々しい; Javanese: wani; Kazakh: ержүрек, батыл, батыр, дәділ; Khmer: ក្លាហាន; Korean: 용감하다; Kurdish Central Kurdish: ئازا, قارەمان; Kyrgyz: кайраттуу, жүрөктүү, батымдуу; Ladino: korajozo; Lao: ກຳແຫງ, ກ້າຫານ, ກ້າ; Latin: animosus, fortis, magnanimus; Latvian: drosmīgs, drošs; Lithuanian: drąsus; Luxembourgish: daper, couragéiert; Macedonian: храбар, смел; Malay: berani; Malayalam: ധീര, ധൈര്യമുള്ള; Maltese: kuraġġuż; Manchu: ᠪᠠᡨᡠ᠋ᡵᡠ; Maori: hautoa, māia, toa; Marathi: चातुर्य; Middle English: doughty; Mongolian: эрэлхэг, зоригтой; Norman: brave; Norwegian: modig; Occitan: coratjós, valent; Ojibwe: zoongide'e; Old English: beald; Old Javanese: wani; Ottawa: aakde'e, zoongde'e; Ottoman Turkish: قوچاق; Persian: شجاع, دلیر, نیو; Plautdietsch: brow; Polish: odważny, chrobry, dzielny; Portuguese: bravo, valente, corajoso; Romanian: curajos, brav; Russian: храбрый, смелый, отважный, бесстрашный, бравый; Scots: wicht; Scottish Gaelic: misneachail, tapaidh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: храбар; Roman: hrabar; Sicilian: curaggiusu; Slovak: odvážny, statočný; Slovene: pogumen, hraber; Somali: geesi; Southern Altai: јӱректӱ; Spanish: valiente, valeroso, corajudo; Swahili: jasiri; Swedish: modig; Tagalog: matapang; Tajik: шуҷоъ, далер, диловар, шуҷоатманд; Tamil: தைரியசாலி; Telugu: ధైర్యమైన; Thai: กล้าหาญ, กล้า; Tibetan: བློ་ཁོག་ཆེན་པོ; Turkish: cesur, mert, korkusuz, yürekli, cesaretli; Turkmen: batyr, mert; Tuvan: эккер-эрес, кайгал, дидим; Ukrainian: хоробрий, відважний, сміливий; Urdu: بهادر; Uyghur: باتۇر, قورقماس, جەسۇر, مەرد; Uzbek: jasur, mard, botir, dovyurak; Vietnamese: dũng cảm), mạnh dạn, mạnh bạo, gan dạ; Volapük: kuradik; Walloon: coraedjeus, bråve, franc; Welsh: dewr, gwrdd, gwrol, eofn, glew; Yiddish: העלדיש, מוטיק; Zulu: -nesibindi