intra: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

Ἐάν γάρ ἀποδιδῷ τις τί ἐστιν αὐτῶν ἑκατέρῳ τό ζῴῳ εἶναι, ἴδιον ἑκατέρου λόγον ἀποδώσει (Aristotle, Categoriae 1a) → For if anyone gives an explanation of what it is for each of them to be an animal, he will give the same explanation of each

Source
(2)
(CSV2 import)
 
(3 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{LaEn
|lnetxt=intra PREP ACC :: [[within]], [[inside]]; [[during]]; [[under]]<br />intra intra interius, intime ADV :: [[within]], [[inside]], [[on the inside]]; [[during]]; [[under]]; [[fewer than]]
}}
{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>intrā</b>: adv. and prep. contr. from intĕrā; sc. parte,<br /><b>I</b> on the [[inside]], [[within]] ([[class]]. [[only]] as a prep.).<br /><b>I</b> Adv. ([[post]]-Aug.).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen.: [[quadraginta]] per oram, [[intra]] [[centum]] erunt, Quint. 1, 10, 43: [[pars]], quae [[intra]], longior esse debet, [[quam]] quae [[extra]], Cels. 7, 15: si inciditur, [[viridis]] [[intra]] [[caro]] apparet, id. 5, 28, 13: vasa [[extrinsecus]], et [[intra]] [[diligenter]] picata, Col. 12, 43, 7.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Esp.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of the [[interior]] of countries: [[intra]] vix jam homines magisque semiferi, [[Mela]], 1, 4, 4.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of the [[interior]] of a [[building]]: pro rostris [[aurata]] [[aedes]] ... intraque [[lectus]] [[eburneus]], Suet. Caes. 84: [[intra]] forisque, Petr. 22.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of the [[Mediterranean]] Sea, [[Mela]], prooem. 2: [[abunde]] orbe terrae [[extra]] [[intra]] indicato (opp. [[extra]], of the [[ocean]]), Plin. 6, 32, 38, § 205 fin.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> Inwardly, [[towards]] the [[inside]] ([[rare]]): binos [[interim]] digitos distinguimus ... [[paulum]] [[tamen]] inferioribus [[intra]] spectantibus, Quint. 11, 3, 98.—<br /><b>II</b> Prep. [[with]] acc. (placed [[after]] its [[noun]]: praeturam [[intra]], Tac. A. 3, 75, and: lucem [[intra]], id. ib. 4, 48), [[within]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Lit., of [[place]]: [[intra]] navim, Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 75: [[intra]] parietes meos, Cic. Att. 3, 10: carceres [[stare]], Auct. Her. 4, 3: jactum teli, [[within]] a [[javelin]]'s [[throw]], Verg. A. 11, 608: montem Taurum, Cic. Sest. 27: [[locus]] [[intra]] oceanum jam, [[nullus]] est, quo non, etc., id. Verr. 2, 3, 89: Apenninum, Liv. 5, 35: ea [[intra]] se consumunt Arabes, [[consume]] [[among]] [[themselves]], in [[their]] [[own]] [[country]], Plin. 12, 21, 45, § 99: Sy. Devoravi [[nomen]] inprudens [[modo]]. Ch. Non placet qui amicos [[intra]] dentis conclusos habet, [[behind]], Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 64; cf.: [[inter]] dentis, id. ib. 4, 2, 80 Brix.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Transf.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I. q. in [[with]] acc., in, [[into]]: ea [[intra]] [[pectus]] se penetravit [[potio]], Plaut. Truc. 1, 1, 23: nosse regiones, [[intra]] quas venere, Cic. de Or. 2, 34: qui [[intra]] fines suos Ariovistum recepissent, Caes. B. G. 1, 32: [[intra]] [[moenia]] [[compulsus]], Liv. 34, 33.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of [[time]], [[within]], [[during]], in the [[course]] of, in [[less]] [[than]]: [[intra]] [[viginti]] [[dies]], Plaut. Curc. 3, 77: qui [[intra]] annos quatuordecim [[tectum]] non subiissent, Caes. B. G. 1, 36: quae [[intra]] [[decem]] annos facta sunt, Cic. Verr. 1, 13, 37 (dub.; B. and K. [[inter]]): [[intra]] paucos [[dies]], Liv. 23, 41; Suet. Caes. 8: [[intra]] breve [[tempus]], id. Tib. 51; id. Claud. 38: juventam, in [[youth]], Tac. A. 2, 71. — With [[quam]] ( = [[postquam]]): [[intra]] decimum diem [[quam]] Pheras venerat, i. e. [[before]] the [[lapse]] of [[ten]] days [[after]] his [[arrival]], Liv. 36, 10, 1; 43, 9, 2; Quint. 1, 12, 9; Suet. Caes. 35 al.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> Trop.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Under, [[below]], i. e. [[less]] [[than]], fewer [[than]], [[within]] the limits of: [[intra]] [[centum]], Liv. 1, 43: epulari [[intra]] legem, i. e. [[less]] [[expensively]] [[than]] the [[law]] allows, Cic. Fam. 9, 26, 9: [[intra]] modum, id. ib. 4, 4, 14: [[intra]] verba desipere, to [[betray]] [[insanity]] in words [[only]], Cels. 3, 18: [[intra]] verba peccare, to [[transgress]] in words [[only]], Curt. 7, 1, 25: [[intra]] gloriam fuit [[facinus]], i. e. [[was]] not [[inglorious]], Flor. 1, 3: [[intra]] [[silentium]] se [[tenere]], to [[keep]] [[silence]], Plin. Ep. 4, 16: [[intra]] famam sunt scripta, [[beneath]] his [[reputation]], Quint. 11, 3, 8: [[intra]] fortunam, Prop. 4, 8, 2.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With acc. of pron., [[within]] or [[among]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Intra se, [[inwardly]], to one's [[self]]: meditantes [[intra]] [[semet]], Plin. 10, 42, 59, § 118: [[intra]] se dicere, Quint. 10, 7, 25: [[intra]] se componere, id. 11, 3, 2.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Secretly: [[intra]] vos futura, shall [[remain]] [[among]] yourselves, be kept [[secret]], Plin. Ep. 3, 10, 4.
|lshtext=<b>intrā</b>: adv. and prep. contr. from intĕrā; sc. parte,<br /><b>I</b> on the [[inside]], [[within]] ([[class]]. [[only]] as a prep.).<br /><b>I</b> Adv. ([[post]]-Aug.).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen.: [[quadraginta]] per oram, [[intra]] [[centum]] erunt, Quint. 1, 10, 43: [[pars]], quae [[intra]], longior esse debet, [[quam]] quae [[extra]], Cels. 7, 15: si inciditur, [[viridis]] [[intra]] [[caro]] apparet, id. 5, 28, 13: vasa [[extrinsecus]], et [[intra]] [[diligenter]] picata, Col. 12, 43, 7.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Esp.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of the [[interior]] of countries: [[intra]] vix jam homines magisque semiferi, [[Mela]], 1, 4, 4.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of the [[interior]] of a [[building]]: pro rostris [[aurata]] [[aedes]] ... intraque [[lectus]] [[eburneus]], Suet. Caes. 84: [[intra]] forisque, Petr. 22.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of the [[Mediterranean]] Sea, [[Mela]], prooem. 2: [[abunde]] orbe terrae [[extra]] [[intra]] indicato (opp. [[extra]], of the [[ocean]]), Plin. 6, 32, 38, § 205 fin.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> Inwardly, [[towards]] the [[inside]] ([[rare]]): binos [[interim]] digitos distinguimus ... [[paulum]] [[tamen]] inferioribus [[intra]] spectantibus, Quint. 11, 3, 98.—<br /><b>II</b> Prep. [[with]] acc. (placed [[after]] its [[noun]]: praeturam [[intra]], Tac. A. 3, 75, and: lucem [[intra]], id. ib. 4, 48), [[within]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Lit., of [[place]]: [[intra]] navim, Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 75: [[intra]] parietes meos, Cic. Att. 3, 10: carceres [[stare]], Auct. Her. 4, 3: jactum teli, [[within]] a [[javelin]]'s [[throw]], Verg. A. 11, 608: montem Taurum, Cic. Sest. 27: [[locus]] [[intra]] oceanum jam, [[nullus]] est, quo non, etc., id. Verr. 2, 3, 89: Apenninum, Liv. 5, 35: ea [[intra]] se consumunt Arabes, [[consume]] [[among]] [[themselves]], in [[their]] [[own]] [[country]], Plin. 12, 21, 45, § 99: Sy. Devoravi [[nomen]] inprudens [[modo]]. Ch. Non placet qui amicos [[intra]] dentis conclusos habet, [[behind]], Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 64; cf.: [[inter]] dentis, id. ib. 4, 2, 80 Brix.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Transf.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I. q. in [[with]] acc., in, [[into]]: ea [[intra]] [[pectus]] se penetravit [[potio]], Plaut. Truc. 1, 1, 23: nosse regiones, [[intra]] quas venere, Cic. de Or. 2, 34: qui [[intra]] fines suos Ariovistum recepissent, Caes. B. G. 1, 32: [[intra]] [[moenia]] [[compulsus]], Liv. 34, 33.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of [[time]], [[within]], [[during]], in the [[course]] of, in [[less]] [[than]]: [[intra]] [[viginti]] [[dies]], Plaut. Curc. 3, 77: qui [[intra]] annos quatuordecim [[tectum]] non subiissent, Caes. B. G. 1, 36: quae [[intra]] [[decem]] annos facta sunt, Cic. Verr. 1, 13, 37 (dub.; B. and K. [[inter]]): [[intra]] paucos [[dies]], Liv. 23, 41; Suet. Caes. 8: [[intra]] breve [[tempus]], id. Tib. 51; id. Claud. 38: juventam, in [[youth]], Tac. A. 2, 71. — With [[quam]] ( = [[postquam]]): [[intra]] decimum diem [[quam]] Pheras venerat, i. e. [[before]] the [[lapse]] of [[ten]] days [[after]] his [[arrival]], Liv. 36, 10, 1; 43, 9, 2; Quint. 1, 12, 9; Suet. Caes. 35 al.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> Trop.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Under, [[below]], i. e. [[less]] [[than]], fewer [[than]], [[within]] the limits of: [[intra]] [[centum]], Liv. 1, 43: epulari [[intra]] legem, i. e. [[less]] [[expensively]] [[than]] the [[law]] allows, Cic. Fam. 9, 26, 9: [[intra]] modum, id. ib. 4, 4, 14: [[intra]] verba desipere, to [[betray]] [[insanity]] in words [[only]], Cels. 3, 18: [[intra]] verba peccare, to [[transgress]] in words [[only]], Curt. 7, 1, 25: [[intra]] gloriam fuit [[facinus]], i. e. [[was]] not [[inglorious]], Flor. 1, 3: [[intra]] [[silentium]] se [[tenere]], to [[keep]] [[silence]], Plin. Ep. 4, 16: [[intra]] famam sunt scripta, [[beneath]] his [[reputation]], Quint. 11, 3, 8: [[intra]] fortunam, Prop. 4, 8, 2.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With acc. of pron., [[within]] or [[among]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Intra se, [[inwardly]], to one's [[self]]: meditantes [[intra]] [[semet]], Plin. 10, 42, 59, § 118: [[intra]] se dicere, Quint. 10, 7, 25: [[intra]] se componere, id. 11, 3, 2.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Secretly: [[intra]] vos futura, shall [[remain]] [[among]] yourselves, be kept [[secret]], Plin. Ep. 3, 10, 4.
Line 8: Line 11:
|georg=intrā (st. inteā sc. parte, v. *interus, a, um), I) Adv. (Compar. [[interius]], Superl. intimē), [[innerhalb]], [[inwendig]], [[auch]] ([[bei]] Verben der [[Bewegung]]) [[einwärts]] (Ggstz. [[extra]]), a) übh.: huius (fistulae) ea [[pars]], [[quae]] [[intra]], [[paulo]] longior [[esse]] debet, [[quam]] [[quae]] [[extra]], Cels.: [[haec]] vasa et opercula [[extrinsecus]] et [[intra]] [[diligenter]] [[esse]] picata debebunt, Colum.: [[deni]] in quadram [[pedes]] [[quadraginta]], per oram [[intra]] [[centum]] erunt, Quint.: (digitis) paulnm [[tamen]] inferioribus [[intra]] spectantibus ([[ein]] [[wenig]] [[einwärts]] gekehrt), [[sed]] ne illis [[quidem]] tensis, [[qui]] [[supra]] sunt, Quint. 11, 3, 98. – Compar. [[interius]], [[mehr]] [[nach]] [[innen]], [[innerlich]], ipsa [[quoque]] [[interius]] cum [[duro]] [[lingua]] palato congelat, Ov.: rapiat [[sitiens]] interiusque recondat, Verg.: bilbl., [[spatium]] vitae [[interius]] flectere, den kürzesten [[Weg]] [[nehmen]], [[sich]] [[einschränken]], Sen.: ne ([[oratio]]) insistat [[interius]], [[mitten]] im [[Lauf]] [[Halt]] mache, Cic.: si [[interius]] attendas, [[wenn]] du genauer aufmerkst, Iuven. – Superl. intimē, s. [[bes]]. – b) im Binnenlande, im Binnenmeere (Ggstz. [[extra]]), [[intra]] [[vix]] [[iam]] homines (habitant), [[Mela]]. – [[ora]] et litora ut [[intra]] (im Mittelmeere) et [[extra]] (im Atlant. [[Ozean]]) sunt, [[Mela]]: u. so [[abunde]] orbe terrarum [[extra]] intraque indicato, Plin. – Compar. [[interius]], [[weiter]] [[hinein]], mehr im Binnenlande od. ([[bei]] Verben der [[Bewegung]]) in das [[Binnenland]], [[interius]] [[Bithyni]] sunt, [[Mela]]: Ionium in [[prima]] parte, int. Hadriaticum, Plin.: int. penetrare, Vell.: int. pergere, Amm. – II) Praepos. m. Acc. = [[innerhalb]] (Ggstz. [[extra]]), A) eig., v. Raume: 1) übh.: [[intra]] [[pectus]], Plaut.: [[intra]] extraque munitiones, Caes.: [[intra]] montem, Cic.: [[intra]] Oceanum, Cic.: [[intra]] parietes, Cic.: [[intra]] [[vallum]] et [[foris]], Nep.: [[intra]] [[eam]] (urbem) extraque, Liv.: [[intra]] domum, Tac.: [[intra]] se, (= [[secum]]), [[bei]] [[sich]], Plin. u. Curt. – 2) = in, [[hinein]] in, ingredi [[intra]] finem loci, Cic.: se recipere [[intra]] fines, Caes. – B) übtr.: 1) v. der [[Zeit]] = [[innerhalb]], [[binnen]], [[noch]] [[vor]] [[Ablauf]] (s. Eberhard Cic. de imp. [[Pomp]]. 68. Heräus Tac. hist. 2, 70, 3), [[intra]] [[tot]] annos, Cic.: [[intra]] [[decem]] annorum [[spatium]], Liv.: [[intra]] vicesimum diem, Liv.: [[intra]] quadragesimum pugnae diem, Tac.: [[intra]] Kalendas, Plin.: [[intra]] iuventam, im Verlaufe [[meiner]] [[Jugend]], Tac.: [[mit]] folg. [[quam]] ([[als]], da), [[intra]] [[decimum]] diem, [[quam]] venerat, Liv.: [[intra]] [[quartum]] diem, [[quam]] Herium filium amiserat, Sen. rhet. – 2) v. Zahlbestimmungen, [[unter]] = weniger [[als]], [[intra]] [[centum]], Liv. – 3) v. anderen Grenz-, Maßbestimmungen, [[innerhalb]], beschränkt [[auf]], [[intra]] se consumunt, [[unter]] [[sich]] ([[lassen]] [[nichts]] [[durch]] [[Verkauf]] usw. an [[andere]] [[kommen]]), Plin.: [[intra]] [[nosmet]] componimus, Quint.: [[intra]] [[vos]] futura, [[unter]] [[euch]] [[bleiben]], Plin. ep. – [[intra]] (beschränkt [[auf]]) paucos libertos [[domus]], Tac.: se [[intra]] [[silentium]] [[tenere]], [[Schweigen]] [[beobachten]], Plin. ep.: [[intra]] verba desipiunt, [[nur]] in Worten, Cels.: [[ebenso]] [[intra]] verba peccare, Curt.: cedere [[intra]] finem iuris, [[innerhalb]] der [[Schranken]] [[des]] R., Liv.: [[intra]] aquam manere, [[nur]] W. [[trinken]], Cels.: [[intra]] fortunam manere, in den Grenzen seines Standes [[bleiben]], Ov.: [[intra]] famam [[esse]], [[hinter]] seinem Rufe [[zurückbleiben]] (v. Schriften), Quint.: [[hoc]] facere [[intra]] modum, [[darin]] [[eher]] zu [[wenig]] [[als]] zu [[viel]] [[tun]], Cic.: [[intra]] legem epulari, [[unter]] der [[Linie]] [[des]] G. (= geringer, [[als]] [[nach]] den Gesetzen erlaubt ist), Cic. – / [[intra]] seinem [[Kasus]] nachgesetzt, zB. lucem [[intra]], Tac. ann. 4, 48.
|georg=intrā (st. inteā sc. parte, v. *interus, a, um), I) Adv. (Compar. [[interius]], Superl. intimē), [[innerhalb]], [[inwendig]], [[auch]] ([[bei]] Verben der [[Bewegung]]) [[einwärts]] (Ggstz. [[extra]]), a) übh.: huius (fistulae) ea [[pars]], [[quae]] [[intra]], [[paulo]] longior [[esse]] debet, [[quam]] [[quae]] [[extra]], Cels.: [[haec]] vasa et opercula [[extrinsecus]] et [[intra]] [[diligenter]] [[esse]] picata debebunt, Colum.: [[deni]] in quadram [[pedes]] [[quadraginta]], per oram [[intra]] [[centum]] erunt, Quint.: (digitis) paulnm [[tamen]] inferioribus [[intra]] spectantibus ([[ein]] [[wenig]] [[einwärts]] gekehrt), [[sed]] ne illis [[quidem]] tensis, [[qui]] [[supra]] sunt, Quint. 11, 3, 98. – Compar. [[interius]], [[mehr]] [[nach]] [[innen]], [[innerlich]], ipsa [[quoque]] [[interius]] cum [[duro]] [[lingua]] palato congelat, Ov.: rapiat [[sitiens]] interiusque recondat, Verg.: bilbl., [[spatium]] vitae [[interius]] flectere, den kürzesten [[Weg]] [[nehmen]], [[sich]] [[einschränken]], Sen.: ne ([[oratio]]) insistat [[interius]], [[mitten]] im [[Lauf]] [[Halt]] mache, Cic.: si [[interius]] attendas, [[wenn]] du genauer aufmerkst, Iuven. – Superl. intimē, s. [[bes]]. – b) im Binnenlande, im Binnenmeere (Ggstz. [[extra]]), [[intra]] [[vix]] [[iam]] homines (habitant), [[Mela]]. – [[ora]] et litora ut [[intra]] (im Mittelmeere) et [[extra]] (im Atlant. [[Ozean]]) sunt, [[Mela]]: u. so [[abunde]] orbe terrarum [[extra]] intraque indicato, Plin. – Compar. [[interius]], [[weiter]] [[hinein]], mehr im Binnenlande od. ([[bei]] Verben der [[Bewegung]]) in das [[Binnenland]], [[interius]] [[Bithyni]] sunt, [[Mela]]: Ionium in [[prima]] parte, int. Hadriaticum, Plin.: int. penetrare, Vell.: int. pergere, Amm. – II) Praepos. m. Acc. = [[innerhalb]] (Ggstz. [[extra]]), A) eig., v. Raume: 1) übh.: [[intra]] [[pectus]], Plaut.: [[intra]] extraque munitiones, Caes.: [[intra]] montem, Cic.: [[intra]] Oceanum, Cic.: [[intra]] parietes, Cic.: [[intra]] [[vallum]] et [[foris]], Nep.: [[intra]] [[eam]] (urbem) extraque, Liv.: [[intra]] domum, Tac.: [[intra]] se, (= [[secum]]), [[bei]] [[sich]], Plin. u. Curt. – 2) = in, [[hinein]] in, ingredi [[intra]] finem loci, Cic.: se recipere [[intra]] fines, Caes. – B) übtr.: 1) v. der [[Zeit]] = [[innerhalb]], [[binnen]], [[noch]] [[vor]] [[Ablauf]] (s. Eberhard Cic. de imp. [[Pomp]]. 68. Heräus Tac. hist. 2, 70, 3), [[intra]] [[tot]] annos, Cic.: [[intra]] [[decem]] annorum [[spatium]], Liv.: [[intra]] vicesimum diem, Liv.: [[intra]] quadragesimum pugnae diem, Tac.: [[intra]] Kalendas, Plin.: [[intra]] iuventam, im Verlaufe [[meiner]] [[Jugend]], Tac.: [[mit]] folg. [[quam]] ([[als]], da), [[intra]] [[decimum]] diem, [[quam]] venerat, Liv.: [[intra]] [[quartum]] diem, [[quam]] Herium filium amiserat, Sen. rhet. – 2) v. Zahlbestimmungen, [[unter]] = weniger [[als]], [[intra]] [[centum]], Liv. – 3) v. anderen Grenz-, Maßbestimmungen, [[innerhalb]], beschränkt [[auf]], [[intra]] se consumunt, [[unter]] [[sich]] ([[lassen]] [[nichts]] [[durch]] [[Verkauf]] usw. an [[andere]] [[kommen]]), Plin.: [[intra]] [[nosmet]] componimus, Quint.: [[intra]] [[vos]] futura, [[unter]] [[euch]] [[bleiben]], Plin. ep. – [[intra]] (beschränkt [[auf]]) paucos libertos [[domus]], Tac.: se [[intra]] [[silentium]] [[tenere]], [[Schweigen]] [[beobachten]], Plin. ep.: [[intra]] verba desipiunt, [[nur]] in Worten, Cels.: [[ebenso]] [[intra]] verba peccare, Curt.: cedere [[intra]] finem iuris, [[innerhalb]] der [[Schranken]] [[des]] R., Liv.: [[intra]] aquam manere, [[nur]] W. [[trinken]], Cels.: [[intra]] fortunam manere, in den Grenzen seines Standes [[bleiben]], Ov.: [[intra]] famam [[esse]], [[hinter]] seinem Rufe [[zurückbleiben]] (v. Schriften), Quint.: [[hoc]] facere [[intra]] modum, [[darin]] [[eher]] zu [[wenig]] [[als]] zu [[viel]] [[tun]], Cic.: [[intra]] legem epulari, [[unter]] der [[Linie]] [[des]] G. (= geringer, [[als]] [[nach]] den Gesetzen erlaubt ist), Cic. – / [[intra]] seinem [[Kasus]] nachgesetzt, zB. lucem [[intra]], Tac. ann. 4, 48.
}}
}}
{{LaEn
{{LaZh
|lnetxt=intra PREP ACC :: within, inside; during; under<br />intra intra interius, intime ADV :: within, inside, on the inside; during; under; fewer than
|lnztxt=intra. ''adv''. :: 於内。Extrinsecus et intra 內外。<br />intra. ''praep''. ''acc''. :: 内。往內。— paucos dies 過不多幾日。— parietes meos 吾家中。— legem 不外律例。— me futurum est 吾定不露此事。— famam 實不及名。&#42; — spem veniae 不望恕。Rapi — juventam 夭亡。Pulchritudo — pudicitiam principis fuit 女之美未勝王之潔。
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 20:15, 12 June 2024

Latin > English

intra PREP ACC :: within, inside; during; under
intra intra interius, intime ADV :: within, inside, on the inside; during; under; fewer than

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

intrā: adv. and prep. contr. from intĕrā; sc. parte,
I on the inside, within (class. only as a prep.).
I Adv. (post-Aug.).
   A In gen.: quadraginta per oram, intra centum erunt, Quint. 1, 10, 43: pars, quae intra, longior esse debet, quam quae extra, Cels. 7, 15: si inciditur, viridis intra caro apparet, id. 5, 28, 13: vasa extrinsecus, et intra diligenter picata, Col. 12, 43, 7.—
   B Esp.
   1    Of the interior of countries: intra vix jam homines magisque semiferi, Mela, 1, 4, 4.—
   2    Of the interior of a building: pro rostris aurata aedes ... intraque lectus eburneus, Suet. Caes. 84: intra forisque, Petr. 22.—
   3    Of the Mediterranean Sea, Mela, prooem. 2: abunde orbe terrae extra intra indicato (opp. extra, of the ocean), Plin. 6, 32, 38, § 205 fin.—
   C Inwardly, towards the inside (rare): binos interim digitos distinguimus ... paulum tamen inferioribus intra spectantibus, Quint. 11, 3, 98.—
II Prep. with acc. (placed after its noun: praeturam intra, Tac. A. 3, 75, and: lucem intra, id. ib. 4, 48), within.
   A Lit., of place: intra navim, Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 75: intra parietes meos, Cic. Att. 3, 10: carceres stare, Auct. Her. 4, 3: jactum teli, within a javelin's throw, Verg. A. 11, 608: montem Taurum, Cic. Sest. 27: locus intra oceanum jam, nullus est, quo non, etc., id. Verr. 2, 3, 89: Apenninum, Liv. 5, 35: ea intra se consumunt Arabes, consume among themselves, in their own country, Plin. 12, 21, 45, § 99: Sy. Devoravi nomen inprudens modo. Ch. Non placet qui amicos intra dentis conclusos habet, behind, Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 64; cf.: inter dentis, id. ib. 4, 2, 80 Brix.—
   B Transf.
   1    I. q. in with acc., in, into: ea intra pectus se penetravit potio, Plaut. Truc. 1, 1, 23: nosse regiones, intra quas venere, Cic. de Or. 2, 34: qui intra fines suos Ariovistum recepissent, Caes. B. G. 1, 32: intra moenia compulsus, Liv. 34, 33.—
   2    Of time, within, during, in the course of, in less than: intra viginti dies, Plaut. Curc. 3, 77: qui intra annos quatuordecim tectum non subiissent, Caes. B. G. 1, 36: quae intra decem annos facta sunt, Cic. Verr. 1, 13, 37 (dub.; B. and K. inter): intra paucos dies, Liv. 23, 41; Suet. Caes. 8: intra breve tempus, id. Tib. 51; id. Claud. 38: juventam, in youth, Tac. A. 2, 71. — With quam ( = postquam): intra decimum diem quam Pheras venerat, i. e. before the lapse of ten days after his arrival, Liv. 36, 10, 1; 43, 9, 2; Quint. 1, 12, 9; Suet. Caes. 35 al.—
   C Trop.
   1    Under, below, i. e. less than, fewer than, within the limits of: intra centum, Liv. 1, 43: epulari intra legem, i. e. less expensively than the law allows, Cic. Fam. 9, 26, 9: intra modum, id. ib. 4, 4, 14: intra verba desipere, to betray insanity in words only, Cels. 3, 18: intra verba peccare, to transgress in words only, Curt. 7, 1, 25: intra gloriam fuit facinus, i. e. was not inglorious, Flor. 1, 3: intra silentium se tenere, to keep silence, Plin. Ep. 4, 16: intra famam sunt scripta, beneath his reputation, Quint. 11, 3, 8: intra fortunam, Prop. 4, 8, 2.—
   2    With acc. of pron., within or among.
   (a)    Intra se, inwardly, to one's self: meditantes intra semet, Plin. 10, 42, 59, § 118: intra se dicere, Quint. 10, 7, 25: intra se componere, id. 11, 3, 2.—
   (b)    Secretly: intra vos futura, shall remain among yourselves, be kept secret, Plin. Ep. 3, 10, 4.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

intrā⁷ (*interus, inter),
    I adv., en dedans, dans l’intérieur : Quint. 1, 10, 43 ; Cels. Med. 5, 28, 13, etc.
    II prép. avec accus., en dedans de, dans l’intérieur de :
1 intra parietes meos Cic. Att. 3, 10, 2, en dedans de mes murailles, dans l’intérieur de ma maison ; intra montem Taurum Cic. Sest. 58, en deçà du mont Taurus ; intra finem ingredi Cic. Cæl. 22, pénétrer en dedans de la limite, cf. Cic. de Or. 2, 147
2 avant l’expiration de : intra annum vicesimum Cæs. G. 6, 21, 5, avant la vingtième année ; intra paucos dies trajiciet Liv. 29, 19, 1, il effectuera la traversée sous peu de jours ; intra decimum diem quam... venerat Liv. 36, 10, 1, moins de dix jours après son arrivée..., cf. Liv. 43, 9, 2
3 moins de : intra centum usque ad quinque et septuaginta milium censum Liv. 1, 43, 4, suivant une fortune allant de cent mille as exclusivement à soixante-quinze mille
4 [fig.] intra modum Cic. Fam. 4, 4, 4, en deçà de la mesure [plutôt moins que trop] ; intra legem Cic. Fam. 9, 26, 9, en deçà des limites fixées par la loi ; intra verba Curt. 7, 1, 25, sans dépasser les mots, seulement en paroles ; intra famam Quint. 11, 3, 8, au-dessous de la renommée ; quasi dicere intra se Quint. 10, 7, 25, parler en qq. sorte en dedans de soi ; intra vos esse Plin. Min. Ep. 3, 10, 4, rester entre vous, ne pas être divulgué. après son régime : lucem intra Tac. Ann. 4, 48, avant la fin du jour, cf. Tac. Ann. 3, 75.

Latin > German (Georges)

intrā (st. inteā sc. parte, v. *interus, a, um), I) Adv. (Compar. interius, Superl. intimē), innerhalb, inwendig, auch (bei Verben der Bewegung) einwärts (Ggstz. extra), a) übh.: huius (fistulae) ea pars, quae intra, paulo longior esse debet, quam quae extra, Cels.: haec vasa et opercula extrinsecus et intra diligenter esse picata debebunt, Colum.: deni in quadram pedes quadraginta, per oram intra centum erunt, Quint.: (digitis) paulnm tamen inferioribus intra spectantibus (ein wenig einwärts gekehrt), sed ne illis quidem tensis, qui supra sunt, Quint. 11, 3, 98. – Compar. interius, mehr nach innen, innerlich, ipsa quoque interius cum duro lingua palato congelat, Ov.: rapiat sitiens interiusque recondat, Verg.: bilbl., spatium vitae interius flectere, den kürzesten Weg nehmen, sich einschränken, Sen.: ne (oratio) insistat interius, mitten im Lauf Halt mache, Cic.: si interius attendas, wenn du genauer aufmerkst, Iuven. – Superl. intimē, s. bes. – b) im Binnenlande, im Binnenmeere (Ggstz. extra), intra vix iam homines (habitant), Mela. – ora et litora ut intra (im Mittelmeere) et extra (im Atlant. Ozean) sunt, Mela: u. so abunde orbe terrarum extra intraque indicato, Plin. – Compar. interius, weiter hinein, mehr im Binnenlande od. (bei Verben der Bewegung) in das Binnenland, interius Bithyni sunt, Mela: Ionium in prima parte, int. Hadriaticum, Plin.: int. penetrare, Vell.: int. pergere, Amm. – II) Praepos. m. Acc. = innerhalb (Ggstz. extra), A) eig., v. Raume: 1) übh.: intra pectus, Plaut.: intra extraque munitiones, Caes.: intra montem, Cic.: intra Oceanum, Cic.: intra parietes, Cic.: intra vallum et foris, Nep.: intra eam (urbem) extraque, Liv.: intra domum, Tac.: intra se, (= secum), bei sich, Plin. u. Curt. – 2) = in, hinein in, ingredi intra finem loci, Cic.: se recipere intra fines, Caes. – B) übtr.: 1) v. der Zeit = innerhalb, binnen, noch vor Ablauf (s. Eberhard Cic. de imp. Pomp. 68. Heräus Tac. hist. 2, 70, 3), intra tot annos, Cic.: intra decem annorum spatium, Liv.: intra vicesimum diem, Liv.: intra quadragesimum pugnae diem, Tac.: intra Kalendas, Plin.: intra iuventam, im Verlaufe meiner Jugend, Tac.: mit folg. quam (als, da), intra decimum diem, quam venerat, Liv.: intra quartum diem, quam Herium filium amiserat, Sen. rhet. – 2) v. Zahlbestimmungen, unter = weniger als, intra centum, Liv. – 3) v. anderen Grenz-, Maßbestimmungen, innerhalb, beschränkt auf, intra se consumunt, unter sich (lassen nichts durch Verkauf usw. an andere kommen), Plin.: intra nosmet componimus, Quint.: intra vos futura, unter euch bleiben, Plin. ep. – intra (beschränkt auf) paucos libertos domus, Tac.: se intra silentium tenere, Schweigen beobachten, Plin. ep.: intra verba desipiunt, nur in Worten, Cels.: ebenso intra verba peccare, Curt.: cedere intra finem iuris, innerhalb der Schranken des R., Liv.: intra aquam manere, nur W. trinken, Cels.: intra fortunam manere, in den Grenzen seines Standes bleiben, Ov.: intra famam esse, hinter seinem Rufe zurückbleiben (v. Schriften), Quint.: hoc facere intra modum, darin eher zu wenig als zu viel tun, Cic.: intra legem epulari, unter der Linie des G. (= geringer, als nach den Gesetzen erlaubt ist), Cic. – / intra seinem Kasus nachgesetzt, zB. lucem intra, Tac. ann. 4, 48.

Latin > Chinese

intra. adv. :: 於内。Extrinsecus et intra 內外。
intra. praep. acc. :: 内。往內。— paucos dies 過不多幾日。— parietes meos 吾家中。— legem 不外律例。— me futurum est 吾定不露此事。— famam 實不及名。* — spem veniae 不望恕。Rapi — juventam 夭亡。Pulchritudo — pudicitiam principis fuit 女之美未勝王之潔。