ἀετός

English (LSJ)

Ep., Lyr., Ion., and early Att. αἰετός (v. fin.), οῦ, ὁ,
A eagle, as a bird of omen, αἰ. τελειότατον πετεηνῶν Il.8.247, cf. 12.201, Od. 2.146 (cf. ΙΙ): favourite of Zeus, ὅστε σοὶ αὐτῷ φίλτατος οἰωνῶν Il. 24.310, cf. Pi.P.1.6; Διὸς . . πτηνὸς κύων, δαφοινὸς αἰ. A.Pr.1022, cf. Ag.136; ὁ σκηπτροβάμων αἰετός, κύων Διός S.Fr.885:—prov., αἰετὸς ἐν ποτανοῖς = an eagle among fowls Pi.N.3.80; αἰετὸς ἐν νεφέλαισι, of a thing quite out of reach, Ar.Av.987; ἀετὸν κάνθαρος μαιεύσομαι (v. μαιεύομαι):—the diff. kinds are distinguished by specific names, Arist.HA618b18sqq.
2 eagle as a standard, of the Persians, X.Cyr.7.1.4; of the Romans, Plu.Mar.23, etc.
3 the constellation Aquila, Arat.591, Ptol. Tetr. 27, etc.
II omen, Theoc.26.31.
III eagle-ray, Myliobatis aquila, Arist. HA540b18.
IV in Architecture, gable, pediment (from its resemblance to outspread wings, Gal.18(1).519), Ar.Av. 1110, ubi v. Sch., IG1.322 ii 80, cf. Pi.O.13.21, Fr.53, E.Fr.764; ὑπὸ τὸν αὐτὸν ἀετὸν ὑπελθεῖν = come under the same roof, IG14.644 (Bruttii, iii B.C.).
V name of bandage, Sor.Fasc.12.508C.
VI temporal vein (Magna Graecia), Philistionap.Ruf.Onom.201.
VII iron part of spoke of wheel, Poll.1.145, Hsch.
VIII Astrol. and Magic, fabulous plant growing in Libya, Pamphil. ap. Gal.11.798, Cat.Cod.Astr.7.222. (αἰετός in early Att. Inscrr., IG1.322ii80, 2.1054.39; αἰητός Arat.522, v.l. in Pi.P.4.4; αἰβετός (i.e. αἰϝετός) Hsch.) [ᾱ always.]

Spanish (DGE)

-οῦ, ὁ
• Alolema(s): jón., ép., lír. e inscr. át. arc. αἰετός Ar.Au.1110, IG 1³.475.118 (V a.C.), 2².1668.39 (IV a.C.); lesb. αἴετος Inc.Lesb.10.2; ἀητός Arat.315; αἰβετός Hsch.
• Prosodia: [ᾱ-]
I águila, Il.12.201, 15.690, Od.2.146, ἀλώπηξ καἰετὸς ξυνωνίην ἔμειξαν Archil.27.2, πτηνὸς κύων, δαφοινὸς αἰ. A.Pr.1022, cf. A.138, αἰ. ὠκὺς ἐν ποτανοῖς Pi.N.3.80, cf. P.1.6, B.5.19, αἰ., κύων Διός S.Fr.884
• en prov.: αἰετὸν τίκτοντα κάνθαρός σε μαιεύσομαι Ar.Lys.695, explicado en Aesop.3, cf. Hsch.s.u. αἰετόν, de algo inalcanzable αἰ. ἐν νεφέλῃσιν Ar.Au.987, de lo que no se puede huir λύκος ἀετὸν φεύγει Hsch.s.u. λύκος, Diogenian.1.6.19, del que intenta enseñar a quien sabe más que él ἀετὸν ἵπτασθαι διδάσκεις Sud.
• dif. especies de águilas: águila real αἰετοῦ ... μέλανος, τοῦ θηρητῆρος Il.21.252, αἰετὸν ... περκνὸν καλέουσιν Il.24.315
• águila pigargo τῶν δ' ἀετῶν ... ὁ καλούμενος πύγαργος Arist.HA 618^b18
• quebrantahuesos, Eu.Matt.24.28, Eu.Luc.17.37
• como ave agorera ἀ. δεξιός = águila diestra, e.d. de buen agüero, Od.2.146, αἰετὸς ... ἐπ' ἀριστερά = águila siniestra, e.d., de mal agüero Il.12.201
• como símbolo de la rapidez πτέρυγες τοῦ ἀετοῦ τοῦ μεγάλου Apoc.12.14.
II usos téc. y deriv.
1 milit. águila, estandarte de los persas, X.Cyr.7.1.4, de los romanos, Plu.Mar.23.
2 arq. frontón, remate triangular de una fachada χρύσεαι δ' ἓξ ὑπὲρ αἰετοῦ ἄειδον Κηληδόνες Pi.Fr.52i.70, cf. Sch.Pi.O.13.29a, τὰς οἰκίας ἐρέψομεν πρὸς αἰετόν Ar.Au.1110, cf. Sch.Ar.Au.1110b, Hsch.s.u. αἰετός, E.Fr.752c, γεῖσα ἐπὶ τὸς αἰετὸς IG 1³.474.187, cf. 475.118 (ambas V a.C.), Diocl.Fr.162.6.
3 ict., una raya llamada águila marina, Myliobatis aquila Arist.HA 540^b18.
4 astr., la constelación Aguila Arat.315, 591, Gem.3.10, Ptol.Tetr.1.9.18
• n. dado tb. a su estrella principal, Altair, Gem.l.c.
5 medic., cierto vendaje de la cabeza, Sor.Fasc.12
• vena temporal Philistio 8.
6 bot., n. de una planta de Libia, Hsch.s.u. ἀετός
• cierta planta c. propiedades mágicas, Pamphil. en Gal.11.798.
7 entramado del tejado de una máquina de guerra, Ath.Mech.13.5.
8 águila parte de hierro del radio de una rueda, Hsch.s.u. ἀετός, cf. Poll.1.145.
9 cresta de una ola Hsch.s.uu. ἀετός y αἰετός.
• Etimología: De *ἀϜιετός que, a su vez, procede de *°H3u̯i-, cf. lat. auis, y sin vocalización inicial ai. vi- ‘ave’, lituan. viŝtà ‘gallina’, por otra parte arm. hav ‘pájaro’ que conserva aspiración inicial, cf. tb. οἰωνός.

German (Pape)

[Seite 43] ὁ, ion. u. poet. αἰετός, w. m. s. (ἄημι, der windschnelle?), 1) Adler, Arist. H. A. 9, 32; als Feldzeichen der Perser, Xen. Cyr. 7, 1, 4; der Römer, Plut. Mar. 23, u. öfter. – 2) Hausgiebel, Ar. Av. 1110; bes. das Giebelfeld der Tempel, nach B. A. 343: ἡ γὰρ ἐπὶ τοῖς προπυλαίοις κατασκευὴ ἀετοῦ μιμεῖται σχῆμα, ἀποτετακότος τὰ πτερά.

French (Bailly abrégé)

οῦ (ὁ) :
I. aigle, oiseau;
II. p. anal. :
1 aigle, enseigne militaire;
2 fronton d'un édifice, faîte d'un temple;
NT: vautour.
Étymologie: R. ἈϜ, souffler en parl. de l'air ; litt. l'oiseau qui vit dans les airs ; cf. ἄημι.

Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)

ἀετός -οῦ, ὁ, vroeg Att. ep. lyr. Ion. αἰετός
1. adelaar: spreekw..; αἰετὸς ἐν νεφέλαις een adelaar in de wolken (van iets onbereikbaars) Aristoph.; als aanspreektitel voor koningen; Plut.; milit., als veldteken.
2. bouwk. timpaan, fronton.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἀετός: эп.-ион. αἰετός, дор. αἰητός (ᾱ) ὁ
1 орел (как птица, посвященная Зевсу - Διὸς φίλτατος οἰωνῶν Hom., Διὸς ἀρχὸς οἰωνῶν Pind., Διὸς πτηνὸς κύων Aesch.): ἀ. ἐν νεφέλαισι погов. Arph. орел в облаках (ср. «журавль в небе»);
2 воен. орел (знак или знамя войсковой части у персов и римлян) (ἀ. χρυσοῦς ἐπὶ δόρατος Xen.; ἄρασθαι τὸν ἀετόν Plut.);
3 архит. фронтон, щипец Pind.: τὰς οἰκίας ἐρέφειν πρὸς ἀετόν Arph. снабдить дом фронтоном;
4 «орел» (рыба из группы скатов) Arst.

Middle Liddell

I. an eagle, Hom., etc.:—proverb., ἀετὸς ἐν νεφέλαισι, of a thing quite out of reach, Ar.
2. an eagle as a standard, of the Persians, Xen.; of the Romans, Plut.
II. in architecture, the pediment of a temple, Ar.

English (Abbott-Smith)

ἀετός, -οῦ, ὁ, [in LXX for נֶשֶׁר;]
an eagle: Re 4:7 8:13 (Rec. ἀγγέλου) 12:14. Where carrion is referred to, ἀ. is probably a vulture (cf. Jb 39:30, Pr 30:17): Mt 24:28, Lk 17:37 (MM, VGT, s.v.). †

English (Strong)

from the same as ἀήρ; an eagle (from its wind-like flight): eagle.

English (Thayer)

(οῦ, ὁ (like Latin avis, from ἄημι on account of its wind-like flight (cf. Curtius, § 596)) (from Homer down), in the Sept. for נֶשֶׁר, an eagle: Rec. ἀγγέλου); vultur percnopterus, which resembles an eagle (Pliny, h. n. 10,3 " quarti generis — viz. aquilarum — est percnopterus), or the vultur barbatus. Cf. Winer s RWB under the word Adler; (Tristram, Nat. Hist. of the Bible, p. 172ff). The meaning of the proverb (cf. examples in Wetstein (1752) on Matthew, the passage cited) quoted in both passages Isaiah, 'where there are sinners (cf. πτῶμα), there judgments from heaven will not be wanting'.

Greek Monotonic

ἀετός: [ᾱ], Επικ. και Ιων. αἰετός, -οῦ, ὁ,
I. 1. ο αετός, σε Όμηρ. κ.λπ.· παροιμ., ἀετὸς ἐν νεφέλαισι, λέγεται για κάτι εντελώς ανέφικτο, σε Αριστοφ.
2. ο αετός ως σημαία των Περσών, σε Ξεν.· και στους Ρωμαίους, σε Πλούτ.
II. στην αρχιτεκτονική, σημαίνει το αέτωμα μιας οικίας ή ενός ιερού, σε Αριστοφ.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἀετός: Ἐπ. καὶ Ἰων. αἰετός, (ἴδε ἐν τέλει), οῦ, ὁ, = ἀετὸς ὡς ὄνομα γένους ὁλοκλήρου, Ἰλ. Θ. 247. Τὰ ἐπίθετα αὐτοῦ παρ’ Ὁμήρῳ εἶναι ἀγκυλοχείλης, ὑψιπέτης, ὑψιπετήεις, αἴθων, μέλας, κάρτιστος καὶ ὤκιστος πετεηνῶν, ὀξύτατος δέρκεσθαι, καὶ ἐν σχέσει πρὸς τοὺς οἰωνοὺς τελειότατος, Ἰλ. Θ. 247˙ πρβλ. Μ. 209, Ὀδ. Β. 146. - Ἦτο εὐνοούμενον πτηνὸν τοῦ Διός˙ ὅς τε σοὶ αὐτῷ φίλτατος οἰωνῶν, Ἰλ. Ω. 310˙ οὕτω παρὰ Τραγ. Διός... πτηνὸς κύων, δαφοινὸς ἀ., Αἰσχύλ. Πρ. 1022˙ πρβλ. Ἀγ. 136. ὁ σκηπτροβάμων ἀ., κύων Διός, Σοφ. Ἀποσπ. 766: - παροιμ. αἰετὸς ἐν ποτανοῖς, Πινδ. Ν, 3. 138˙ ἀετὸς ἐν νεφέλαισι, περὶ πράγματος ὅλως ἀνεφίκτου, Ἀριστοφ. Ἱπ. 1013˙ ἀετὸν κάνθαρος μαιεύσομαι, (ἴδ. ἐν λέξ. μαιεύομαι)˙ τὰ διάφορα εἴδη διακρίνονται δι’ εἰδικωτέρων ὀνομάτων, ἀ. γνήσιος, φαίνεται νὰ εἶναι ὁ χρυσάετος, Ἀριστ. Ἱ. Ζ. 9. 32. 6 κἑξ. Ἐν τῷ κεφαλαίῳ δὲ τούτῳ ἀπαριθμεῖ καὶ τὰ λοιπὰ εἴδη˙ πυγαργός, πλάγγος ἢ νηττοφόνος, μελανάετος, περκνόπτερος ἢ ὑπάετος (γυπ-), ἁλιάετος. 2) ἀετός, ὡς σημαία παρὰ Πέρσαις, Ξεν. Κύρ. 7. 7. 4. καὶ παρὰ τοῖς Ρωμαίοις, Πλουτ. Μάρ. 23. κτλ. ΙΙ. ἰχθὺς σελαχώδης, Ἀριστ. Ἱ. Ζ. 5. 5. 3. ΙΙΙ. ἐν τῇ ἀρχιτεκτονικῇ σημαίνει τὸ ἀέτωμα τῶν οἰκιῶν καὶ τῶν ναῶν, Λατ. fastigium, Ἀριστοφ. Ὄρ. 1110, ἔνθα ὅρα Σχόλ., Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 160 ΙΙ. 80, καὶ λέγεται ὅτι ἐπενοήθη ὑπὸ Κορινθίων, Πινδ. Ο. 13. 29: - ὡσαύτως καλεῖται τύμπανον καὶ δέλτα˙ πρβλ. Βαλκ. Διατριβ. σ. 214. (Εὐρ. Ἀποσπ. 764)˙ ὁ Ἰων. τύπος αἰετὸς εἶναι ἐν συνεχεῖ χρήσει παρὰ τοῖς Ἐπ. καὶ Λυρ. ποιηταῖς, ἀλλ’ ὁ μόνος δόκιμος Ἀττ. τύπος εἶναι ἀετός, ἂν καὶ αἰετὸς συχνάκις εἰσήχθη ὑπὸ τῶν ἀντιγραφέων εἰς τοὺς Τραγ. κτλ.˙ πρβλ. ἀεί. Ἕτερος τύπος αἰητὸς ἀναγινώσκεται νῦν ἐν Πινδ. Π. 4, 6˙ ἴδε Βέργκ. Ἀνακρ. 99, Ἄρατ. 522, 691. Ὁ διαλεκτ. τύπος αἰβετός, ὅ ἐ. αἰϝετός, ἀναφερόμενος ὑπὸ Ἡσυχ. ὑποστηρίζει τὴν ἰδέαν ὅτι ἡ ῥίζα εἶναι ΑϜ, ἴδε ἐν λέξ. ἀΐω (Α). [ᾱ, Πιερσ. Μοῖρ. 231, καὶ ἐν πᾶσι τοῖς παραγώγοις καὶ συνθέτοις].

Chinese

原文音譯：¢etÒj 阿誒拖士
詞類次數：名詞（5）
原文字根：兀鷹 相當於： （נֶשֶׁר‎）
字義溯源：鷹，兀鷹；源自（ἀήρ）=空氣）；而 （ἀήρ）出自（Ἄζωτος）X*=吹，呼吸）
出現次數：總共（5）；太（1）；路（1）；啓（3）
譯字彙編：
1） 鷹（5） 太24:28； 路17:37； 啓4:7； 啓8:13； 啓12:14

Léxico de magia

ὁ águila ἀετόν· ὁ σελεγβεί águila es selegbei (como nombre secreto) P XII 428 γενοῦ μοι λύγξ, ἀετός sé para mí un lince, un águila (en una invocación a la divinidad) P XIII 881

Translations

Abkhaz: ауарба; Adyghe: бгъэжъ, мэкъухэшъобгъэжъ; Afrikaans: arend; Akkadian: 𒈾𒀾𒊒; Albanian: shqiponjë, shqipe, shkabë; Amharic: ንስር; Amis: 'alilis; Apache Western Apache: itsá; Arabic: عُقَاب‎; Egyptian Arabic: نسر‎; Aragonese: alica, aliga; Aramaic Classical Syriac: ܢܫܪܐ‎; Jewish Aramaic: נִשְׁרָא‎; Arapaho: nii'eihii; Armenian: արծիվ; Old Armenian: արծուի; Assamese: ঈগল; Asturian: águila; Avar: цӏум; Aymara: paca; Azerbaijani: qartal; Bashkir: бөркөт; Basque: arrano; Bats: არწივ; Bau Bidayuh: ribuoh; Belarusian: аро́л; Bemba: lubambe; Bengali: ঈগল, ইগল; Bezhta: цуᵸгьа; Breton: erer; Bulgarian: оре́л; Burmese: လင်းယုန်; Buryat: мӱркӱт, бүргэд; Catalan: àliga, àguila; Cebuano: agila; Central Atlas Tamazight: ⵉⴳⵉⴷⵔ; Central Melanau: nyawu; Chamorro: ágila; Chechen: аьрзу; Cherokee: ᎠᏩᎯᎵ, ᎠᏬᎭᎵ; Cheyenne: netse; Chinese Cantonese: 鷹, 鹰; Hakka: 鷹鳥, 鹰鸟, 鷂婆, 鹞婆; Mandarin: 老鷹, 老鹰, 鷹, 鹰; Min Nan: 鷹仔, 鹰仔, 鷹, 鹰, 鴟鴞, 鸱鸮, 鷹仔虎, 鹰仔虎, 覓雞鷹, 觅鸡鹰, 鷹鳥, 鹰鸟; Chukchi: тиԓмытиԓ; Chuvash: ӑмӑрткайӑк; Coptic: ˋⲁϧⲱⲙ; Cornish: er; Corsican: acula; Crimean Tatar: qartal; Czech: orel; Danish: ørn; Dupaningan Agta: akuwang; Dutch: arend, adelaar; Elfdalian: örn; Erzya: куцькан; Eshtehardi: دال‎; Esperanto: aglo; Estonian: kotkas; Even: гусэтэ; Evenki: киран; Ewe: hɔ̃; Faroese: ørn; Finnish: kotka; Franco-Provençal: âgllo; French: aigle; Old French: aigle; Friulian: acuile; Galician: aguia; Ge'ez: ንስረ; Georgian: არწივი; German: Adler, Aar; Middle High German: ar, adelar; Old High German: arn, aro; Gothic: 𐌰𐍂𐌰; Greek: αετός; Ancient Greek: ἀετός; Greenlandic: nattoralik; Guerrero Amuzgo: kíchi; Gujarati: ગરુડ; Haitian Creole: èg; Hausa: shaho; Hebrew: עַיִט‎; Hiligaynon: agila; Hindi: गरुड, चील, उक़ाब, उकाब, महाश्येन; Hinukh: цой; Hittite: 𒄩𒀀𒊏𒀸; Hopi: nuvakwahu; Hungarian: sas; Hunzib: цу; Icelandic: örn; Ido: aglo; Indonesian: elang; Ingush: аьрзи; Interlingua: aquila; Inuktitut: ᓇᒃᑐᕋᓕᒃ; Irish: iolar; Middle Irish: ilar; Italian: aquila; Japanese: 鷲, 鵰; Javanese: garudha; Kannada: ಗರುಡ; Kashubian: òrzéł; Kazakh: бүркіт; Khmer: ឥន្ទ្រី; Khvarshi: цеᵸ; Kimaragang: kondiu; Korean: 독수리; Kumyk: къаракъуш; Kurdish Central Kurdish: ھەڵۆ‎, ھەڵۆ‎; Northern Kurdish: eylo; Kutenai: kyaq̓nukat; Kyrgyz: бүркүт; Lak: барзу; Lao: ອິນທີ; Latin: aquila; Latvian: ērglis; Lezgi: лекь; Limburgish: aorendj, aedelieër; Lithuanian: aras, erelis; Livvi: kotku; Low German: Aadler, Arend; Luxembourgish: Adler; Macedonian: орел; Malagasy: voromahery; Malay: lang; Malayalam: പരുന്ത്; Maltese: ajkla; Manchu: ᡤᡳᠶᠠᡥᡡᠨ; Manx: urley; Maori: ēkara, īkara; Marathi: गरूड; Maricopa: shpa; Mazanderani: اله‎; Meänkieli: kokko; Mi'kmaq: gitpu anim; Minangkabau: alang; Mirandese: aila, águila; Mongolian: бүргэд; Montagnais: mitshishu; Nahuatl Central: cuauhtli; Central Huasteca: koajtli; Classical: cuauhtli; Nanai: гуси; Navajo: atsá; Nepali: चील; Newar: इमा; Ngunawal: mulleun; Nivkh: чам; Norman: aiglle, aigl'ye; North Frisian: oodler; Northern Sotho: ntšhu; Norwegian: ørn; O'odham: baʼag; Occitan: agla; Ojibwe: migizi, giniw; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: орьлъ; Glagolitic: ⱁⱃⱐⰾⱏ; Old East Slavic: орьлъ; Old English: earn; Old Prussian: arelie; Oriya: ଇଗଲ; Ossetian: арцъиу, цӕргӕс; Ottoman Turkish: باز‎, شهباز‎; Pali: mahāsena, garuḷa, sena; Pashto: ګوربت‎; Pennsylvania German: Aadler; Persian: شهباز‎, عقاب‎, دال‎, آله‎; Plautdietsch: Odla; Polabian: viŕål; Polish: orzeł anim, bielik anim; Portuguese: águia; Potawatomi: kno; Punjabi: ਉਕਾਬ; Quechua: anka; Rohingya: sil; Romani: orla; Romanian: acvilă, aceră, vultur, pajură; Romansch: evla; Russian: орёл, орли́ца; Rwanda-Rundi: inkona; Sami Lule: goasskem; Northern: goaskin; Inari: kuáskim; Skolt: kuäʹcǩǩem; Kildin: куэццькэмь; Ter: kïeccʹkem; Samoan: aeto; Sanskrit: गरुड, गरुडः, उत्क्रोशः, श्येन; Sardinian: àcuila, altanera, àbbile, àbbila; Saterland Frisian: Oadeler; Scottish Gaelic: iolair; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: о̀рао; Roman: òrao; Shambala: ngwilizi; Shona: gondo; Sicilian: àcula; Sinhalese: රාජාලියා; Slovak: orol; Slovene: orel, orlica; Somali: dafo; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: hodlaŕ, jerjeł; Upper Sorbian: worjoł; Southern Sami: aahrtse; Spanish: águila; Sundanese: heulang; Svan: ვერბ; Swahili: tai; Swazi: lú-khôzi; Swedish: örn; Tagal Murut: kondiew; Tagalog: agila, banoy; Tajik: уқоб; Tamil: எருவை, கங்கம்; Taos: cíwena; Tatar: бөркет; Telugu: గ్రద్ద; Thai: อินทรี; Tibetan: གོ་བོ; Tigre: ንስረ; Tigrinya: ንስረ; Tokelauan: āeto; Tongan: 'ikale; Tsez: цей; Turkish: kartal, baz, şehbaz, şahbaz; Turkmen: bürgüt; Udmurt: ӧрӟи; Ugaritic: 𐎐𐎌𐎗; Ukrainian: оре́л; Urdu: عقاب‎, چیل‎, گرڈ‎; Uyghur: بۈركۈت‎; Uzbek: burgut; Venetian: àquiła; Vietnamese: chim đại bàng, đại bàng; Vilamovian: oduł; Volapük: kvil; Votic: kotko; Võro: kodask, kodas; Walloon: êgue; Waray-Waray: agila; Welsh: eryr, eryrod; West Coast Bajau: bele', bele'; West Frisian: earn; Wolof: jaxaay ji; Yakut: хотой; Yiddish: אָדלער‎; Yámana: šakanini; Zazaki: hêli, gurbat; Zulu: ukhozi, inkwazi