concurro

Latin > English

concurro concurrere, concucurri, concursus V INTRANS :: run/assemble/knock/snap together; agree, fit, concur; coincide; make same claim
concurro concurro concurrere, concucurri, concursus V INTRANS :: charge, fight/engage in battle; come running up/in large numbers; rally
concurro concurro concurrere, concurri, concursus V INTRANS :: run/assemble/knock/snap together; agree, fit, concur; coincide; make same claim
concurro concurro concurrere, concurri, concursus V INTRANS :: charge, fight/engage in battle; come running up/in large numbers; rally

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

con-curro: curri, cursum, 3 (
I perf. redupl. concucurrit, Flor. 4, 2, 33 Duker N. cr.: concucurrisse, Cato ap. Prisc. p. 901 P., and Suet. Caes. 15; cf. Liv. 1, 12 Oud., and Ind. Flor. s. h. v. Duker), v. n.
I To run together (of several persons), to come or assemble together in multitudes, to rush or flock together in crowds (very freq., and class.).
   A Prop.
   1    Absol.: tota Italia concurret, Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 5, § 16: video hac tempestate concurrisse omnis adversarios, Cato ap. Prisc. 10, p. 901 P.: concurrunt jussu meo plures uno tempore librarii, Cic. Agr. 2, 5, 13: cum omnes, ut mos est, concurrerent, id. Verr. 2, 5, 26, § 65: licet concurrant omnes plebei philosophi, nihil tam eleganter explicabunt, etc., unite, id. Tusc. 1, 23, 55: multi concurrerant, Nep. Dion, 10, 1; Sall. J. 60, 6: concurrite, concurrite, cives, Val. Max. 4, 1, 12.—Impers.: contionem inprimis advocari jubet; summā cum expectatione concurritur, Cic. Leg. 2, 5, 13.—
   2    Designating the place from which, or the place or purpose to or for which: non solum qui in urbe erant, sed etiam undique ex agris concurrerunt, Nep. Pelop. 3, 3: undique gentes, Luc. 3, 321: concurrunt laeti mi obviam cupedinarii omnes, Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 25: ad hos (sc. Druides) magnus adulescentium numerus disciplinae causā concurrit, Caes. B. G. 6, 13; cf. Quint. 1, 2, 16: ad eum magnae copiae, Sall. C. 56, 5: ad eum homines omnium ordirum corruptissimi, id. H. 1, 48, 7 Dietsch: ad curiam, Cic. Rab. Post. 7, 18 (corresp. to convolare ad Rostra); Liv. 4, 60, 1; Suet. Tit. 11: domum tuam cuncta civitas, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 31, § 80: ad arma milites, Caes. B. G. 3, 22 fin.; so id. ib. 5, 39 fin.: ad non dubiam mortem, Cic. Tusc. 1, 37, 89: ad auxilium sociae, Luc. 3, 663: signum dedit, ut ad me restituendum Romam concurrerent, Cic. Mil. 15, 39: omnes concurrerunt ad Perdiccam opprimendum, united together, Nep. Eum. 3, 1; id. Phoc. 2, 5: ad aliquem audiendum, Suet. Caes. 32. —Impers.: concurritur undique ad commune incendium restinguendum, Cic. Phil. 10, 10, 21: concurrendum ad curiam putare, id. Rab. Post. 7, 18: cum ad arma concurri oporteret, Caes. B. G. 2, 20: ex proximis castellis eo concursum est, id. ib. 2, 33: concursum ad curiam esse, Liv. 4, 60, 1: Suet. Calig. 6; Quint. 1, 2, 16.—*
   b Poet., to run in attendance upon, to accompany: est quibus Eleae concurrit palma quadrigae, as it were, follows him on foot, accompanies, Prop. 3, 9 (4, 8), 17.—
   B Trop. = confugere, to run for refuge or help, to take refuge (rare): ad C. Aquilium, Cic. Quint. 16, 53 B. and K.: nulla sedes, quo concurrant, Cic. Att. 8, 3, 4: ne darem perditis civibus hominem, quo concurrerent, id. Ep. ad Brut. 2, 2, 3: interea servitia repudiabat (Catilina), opibus conjurationis fretus, Sall. C. 56, 5; Just. 19, 1, 9.—
   2    Of words, as under military command: ante enim circumscribitur mente sententia confestimque verba concurrunt, quae mens eadem ... statim dimittit, ut suo quodque loco respondeat, Cic. Or. 59, 200.—
II To run upon one another, to meet or dash together (class.).
   A Of corporeal objects.
   1    In gen.: concurrunt nubes ventis, Lucr. 6, 97; cf. id. 6, 116: ne prorae concurrerent, Liv. 37, 30, 4 (al. prorā; cf. Weissenb. ad loc.); cf. id. 44, 42, 5; Luc. 3, 663: mediis concurrere in undis (montes, viz., the Symplegades), Ov. M. 7, 62; cf. id. Am. 2, 11, 3: concurrere montes duo inter se, Plin. 2, 83, 85, § 199: actor cum stetit in scaenā, concurrit dextera laevae (viz., in applauding), Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 205: labra concurrunt, draw together, close, Sen. Ep. 11, 2: os concurrit, id. Ira, 3, 15, 1; id. Ben. 2, 1, 3: os, Quint. 10, 7, 8; 11, 3, 121.—Transf., of letters and words: aspere concurrunt litterae, Cic. de Or. 3, 43, 172 (opp. diduci); so id. Or. 45, 154.—Hence,
   2    In partic., milit. t. t., to rush together in hostility, to engage in combat, to join battle, to fight (most freq. in the histt.); constr. inter se, cum aliquo, adversus, in, contra aliquem, alicui, and absol.
   (a)    Inter se: concurrunt equites inter se, Caes. B. C. 2, 25; so Liv. 26, 51, 4; 29, 18, 10; Suet. Oth. 12; Verg. G. 1, 489; id. A. 10, 436.—
   (b)    Cum aliquo: cum hoc concurrit ipse Eumenes, Nep. Eum. 4, 1; so Liv. 8, 8, 15; Vell. 2, 70, 1; Suet. Oth. 10; Ov. M. 13, 87.—
   (g)    Adversus, in, or contra aliquem: recenti milite adversus fessos longo itinere concurrerat, Liv. 35, 1, 6 Weissenb. ad loc.: in aliquem, Sall. J. 97, 4; Just. 4, 1, 10: equites contra tantam multitudinem audacissime concurrunt, run upon, against, etc., Auct. B. Afr. 6.—
   (d)    Alicui (freq. in the poets): audet viris concurrere virgo, Verg. A. 1, 493; 10, 8; Ov. M. 5, 89; 12, 595 al.: quibus (equitibus) cum inpigre, Numidae concurrissent, Liv. 24, 15, 7 Weissenb. ad loc.—（ε) Absol.: repente Antonius in aciem suas copias de vico produxit et sine morā concurrit, Galb. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 30, 3: cum infestis signis concurrunt, Sall. C. 60, 2; so Liv. 6, 7, 6; 8, 7, 9 al.; Tac. A. 6, 35; id. H. 2, 42; Suet. Claud. 21: ex insidiis, Liv. 9, 25, 8; 2, 11, 9: mutuis vulneribus, Sen. Suas. 7, 14.—Impers. pass.: ubi propius ventum est, utrimque magno clamore concurritur, Sall. J. 53, 2; so Liv. 10, 40, 13; Hor. S. 1, 1, 7.—Transf.: adversus has concurrentis belli minas, legati vallum murosque firmabant, Tac. H. 4, 22 init.—
   b Not in war; in the jurists, to make the same claim, enter into competition with: si non sit, qui ei concurrat, habeat solus bonorum possessionem, Dig. 37, 1, 2: in hereditatem fratri concurrere, ib. 5, 2, 16: in pignus, ib. 20, 4, 7: in pignore, ib.—
   c Trop. (rare): in tantā causarum varietate cum alia colligantur vel ipsa inter se concurrant, vel in diversum ambiguitate ducantur, Quint. 12, 2, 15: cum dolore, Sen. Cons. ad Helv. 2: concurrit illinc publica, hinc regis salus, Sen. Oedip. 830.—
   B Of abstract objects (occurrences, circumstances, points of time, etc.), to meet, concur, fall out at the same time, happen: multa concurrunt simul, Ter. And. 3, 2, 31; so, concurrunt multae opiniones, id. Heaut. 2, 2, 3: tot verisimilia, id. Ad. 4, 4, 19: res contrariae, Cic. Fin. 5, 10, 28: ista casu, id. Div. 2, 68, 141: quae ut concurrant omnia, optabile est, id. Off. 1, 14, 45: saepe concurrunt aliquorum bene de me meritorum inter ipsos contentiones, id. Planc. 32, 78: si quid tale accidisset, ut non concurrerent nomina, that the reciprocal accounts do not meet, become due on the same day, id. Att. 16, 3, 5; cf.: sponsalia in idem tempus, Dig. 3, 2, 13: concurrit actio legis Aquiliae et injuriarum, to have place together, to be coincident, ib. 9, 2, 5.—
   2    Pregn., to accord, agree with (in jurid. Lat.): concurrit cum veritate, Dig. 29, 2, 30: cum summā, ib. 29, 30, 53.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

concurrō,⁸ currī (qqf. cŭcurrī ), cursum, ĕre, intr.,
1 courir de manière à se rassembler sur un point : Agrigentini concurrunt Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 95, les Agrigentins accourent en masse ; de contione concurrere Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 80, accourir en masse de l’assemblée ; ad fanum ex urbe tota concurritur Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 95, on accourt en masse au temple de tous les points de la ville ; ad arma Cæs. G. 3, 22, courir aux armes ; ad me restituendum Romam concurrere Cic. Mil. 39, se porter en foule à Rome pour me rappeler d’exil ; gratulatum Romam Cic. Mur. 89, se porter en foule à Rome pour féliciter [qqn] || confestim verba concurrunt Cic. Or. 200, aussitôt les mots accourent, affluent [à la pensée]
2 se rencontrer, se joindre : concurrunt labra Sen. Ep. 11, 2, les lèvres se joignent (restent collées l’une à l’autre), ou os concurrit Sen. Ira 3, 15, 1 ; Ben. 2, 1, 3 ; Quint. 10, 7, 8 ; litteræ obscænius concurrunt Cic. Or. 154, les lettres en se rapprochant donnent un sens qq. peu indécent (cf. de Or. 3, 172, rencontre désagréable de mots) || res concurrent contrariæ Cic. Fin. 5, 28, ce sera la rencontre de choses contraires ; quæ ut concurrant omnia, optabile est Cic. Off. 1, 45, que toutes ces conditions se trouvent remplies à la fois, c’est souhaitable || ut non concurrerent nomina Cic. Att. 16, 3, 5, [s’il arrivait] que les sommes dues (par moi et à moi) ne vinssent pas à concurrence (si elles ne se contrebalançaient pas) [ou] si les paiements (qui doivent être faits par moi et à moi) ne tombaient pas ensemble = si les rentrées ne coïncidaient pas avec les sorties
3 se rencontrer, se heurter, s’entrechoquer : ne proræ concurrerent Liv. 37, 30, 4, pour éviter l’entrechoquement des proues ; concurrunt equites inter se Cæs. C. 2, 25, 5, les cavaliers se heurtent ( Liv. 26, 51, 4 ; 29, 18, 10 ) || cum aliquo Nep. Eum. 4, 1, en venir aux mains avec qqn ( Liv. 8, 8, 15 ) || adversus fessos Liv. 35, 1, 6, se porter contre (attaquer) des soldats fatigués || [avec dat.] : viris Virg. En. 1, 493, lutter contre des hommes, cf. En. 10, 8 ; Ov. M. 5, 89, etc. ; *Liv. 24, 15, 7 || abs^t] : cum infestis signis concurrunt Sall. C. 60, 2, enseignes déployées ils se heurtent (ils en viennent aux mains) ; simul concurreritis Liv. 6, 7, 6, aussitôt que vous serez aux prises || [pass. impers.] : utrimque concurritur Sall. J. 53, 2, on s’attaque de part et d’autre, cf. Liv. 10, 40, 13 ; Hor. S. 1, 1, 7.

Latin > German (Georges)

con-curro, currī (selten cucurrī), cursum, ere, zusammenlaufen, zusammenrennen, I) von allen Seiten herbei- od. hineilen, eilig zusammenkommen, eilig sich einstellen (im Passiv unpers. concurritur, concursum est u. dgl.), a) v. Pers., Fahrzeugen, Geschossen u. dgl., concurrite, concurrite, cives! Val. Max.: tantus in curia clamor factus est, ut populus concurreret, Cic.: im Bilde, verba confestim concurrunt, Cic. – undique ex agris, Nep.: undique ab navibus (v. Booten), Liv.: ex omnibus locis, Liv.: ex proximis castellis eo concursum est, Caes. – alci obviam, von allen Seiten entgegeneilen, Ter.: ad curiam, Cic.: ad arma, unters Gewehr treten, Caes. (und unpers., concurritur ad arma, Caes.): ad hos (druides) disciplinae causā, Caes.: in Capitolium, Suet: in muros, Val. Max.: tela in eosdem concurrentia, Curt. – de contione domum tuam, Cic.: ad spectaculum in portum, Liv.: ad alqm audiendum, Suet.: ad Perdiccam opprimendum, Nep.: ad me restituendum Romam, Cic.: m. Infin., undique concurrunt arcem defendere cives, Claud. gigant. 50: m. 1. Supin., unde hospites atque amici gratulatum Romam concurrerint, Cic. Mur. 89. – im weitern Sinne = wohin seine Zuflucht nehmen, ad Leonidam, Iustin.: nullae vires, nulla sedes, quo concurrant, qui rem publicam defendere velint, Cic. – b) (als mediz. t. t.) v. flüssigen Stoffen, wohinzusammenfließen, wo sich ansammeln, -sich anhäufen, concurrens eo materia, Cels.: si in stomachum quaedam biliosa concurrunt, Cels.
II) von zwei od. mehreren Seiten zusammentreffen, 1) sich zugleich einfindend (einstellend), sich vereinigend, a) v. Pers.: ubi legati concurrerent, certo tempore utrimque dimissi, ibi termini statuerentur, Mela 1. § 38. – b) v. lebl. Konkr.: si ossa forte recte concurrerint, wenn die Bruchenden zufällig richtig aufeinander passen, Cels. – concurrunt labra, gehen (unwillkürlich) zusammen, schließen sich (unwillkürlich) bei dem, der reden will, der aber vor Furcht oder Scham die Lippen nicht auseinander bringen kann, Sen. ep. 11, 2: u. so os coit atque concurrit, Quint. 10, 7, 8. – quia si ita diceretur, obscenius concurrerent litterae (nämlich cum nobis wie cunno bis klingen würde), Cic.: ut neve aspere (verba) concurrerent neve vastius diducantur, Cic. – actor in scaena cum stetit, concurrit dextera laevae, vereinigt sich die R. mit der L. (zum Beifallklatschen), Hor. – est quibus Eleae concurrit palma quadrigae, mit denen am Rennziele zusammentrifft = denen zuteil wird, Prop. 3, 9, 17. – c) v. Abstr., zusammentreffen, zusammenfallen, zugleich (zu einer Zeit) stattfinden, -eintreten (s. Spengel Ter. Andr. 511), tot concurrunt veri similia, Ter.: multa concurrunt simul, quî coniecturam hanc nunc facio, Ter.: quae ut concurrant omnia, optabile est, Cic.: nisi ista casu nonnumquam, forte temere concurrerent, Cic. – als t. t. der Geschäftsspr., ut non concurrerent nomina (die gegenseitigen Zahlungen), Cic. – als mediz. t. t., accessiones (febrium) modo singulae singulis diebus fiunt, modo binae pluresve concurrunt, Cels.
2) prägn., zusammenrennen, hart zusammentreffen, aufeinanderrennen od. -stoßen, zusammenstoßen, a) übh.: α) v. Konkr.: ne prorae concurrerent, Liv.: itaque ancoras, ne inter se concurrerent naves, iecere, Liv.: inter se atomi fortuito concurrentes, Augustin.: concurrentes rami, Curt.: contra Thracium Bosporum duae parvae (insulae) parvoque distantes spatio et aliquando creditae dictaeque concurrere et Cyaneae vocantur et Symplegades, Mela. – β) v. Abstr.: inter se c., miteinander kollidieren, in Konflikt geraten, Quint. 12, 2, 15. – u. (als jurist. t. t.) v. Pers., mit jmd. bei Rechtsansprüchen konkurrieren, alci, ICt.: alci in hereditatem, in pignus, ICt. – b) feindlich aufeinander rennen, zum Kampfe od. im Kampfe zusammentreffen, zusammenstoßen, u. mit bloßer Berücksichtigung des Angreifenden = anrennen, anstürmen, attackieren (im Passiv unpers. concurritur, concursum, concurrendum est), sine mora concurrit, Galba b. Cic.: cum pedes concurrit, Liv.: hoc spectaculo classis Sicula et Rhodia concurrerunt, Suet.: omnia ventorum concurrere proelia vidi, Verg.: priusquam concurreretur, Liv.: nobis incompositis erat concurrendum, Liv. – utrimque magno clamore concurritur, Sall.: c. maximo clamore cum infestis signis, Sall. – c. infestis cuspidibus, Liv.: infestis pilis, Liv.: ferro, Ov.: rostris (v. Schiffen), Liv. – mutuis vulneribus (v. zweien), Sen. suas. 7, 14. – ex insidiis, aus dem Hinterhalte hervoreilen u. mit dem Feinde anbinden, Liv.: priusquam concurrerent acies, Caes.: c. acie, Vell.: cum Arunte in acie, Val. Max.: cum acie legionum rectā fronte, Liv.: mutuis ictibus cum alqo, Vell.: concurrunt hastati cum hastatis, concurrit centurio cum centurione, Liv. – concurrunt equites inter se, Caes.: quae (naves) primae agminis concurrerant inter se, Liv: c. rudibus inter se in modum iustae pugnae, Liv.: rostris inter se (v. Vögeln), Curt. – m. Dat., c. civis civi, Varr.: c. equitibus impigre, Liv. 24, 15, 7 W. et H. (Madvig occurrissent): comminus hosti, Ov.: credas montes concurrere montibus, Verg. – m. adversus alqm, Liv. 35, 1, 6: contra alqm, Auct. b. Afr. 6, 2: in alqm, Sall. Iug. 97, 4 u. (v. Meereswogen) Iustin. 4, 1, 10. – dah. übtr., concurrentis belli minae, des anstürmenden (d.i. hereinbrechenden) Kr., Tac. hist. 4, 22 in.

Latin > Chinese

concurro, is, urri, ursum, urrere. n. 3. :: 四歸。交仗。同意。遇。— ei vel cum eo 同彼爭鬥。Concurrunt labra 嘴顫變臉。Concurrit saepe 屢次遇見。 Nomina concurrunt 负債者與債主一様多。Concurritur 交戰。