remitto

Latin > English

remitto remittere, remisi, remissus V :: send back, remit; throw back, relax, diminish

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

rĕ-mitto: mīsi, missum, 3, v. a. and n.
I Act., to let go back, send back, despatch back, drive back, cause to return (class. and very freq.; cf. reddo).
   A Lit.
   1    In gen.: Al. Redde mihi illam (filiam) ... Non remissura es mihi illam? ... non remittes? Me. Non remittam! Plaut. Cist. 2, 1, 29 sq.: a legione omnes remissi sunt domum Thebis, id. Ep. 2, 2, 22: aliquem domum, Caes. B. G. 1, 43 fin.; 4, 21; 7, 4 fin.; id. B. C. 3, 27 fin.: mulieres Romam, Cic. Att. 7, 23, 2: paucos in regnum, Caes. B. C. 2, 44: Fabium cum legione in sua hiberna, id. B. G. 5, 53: partem legionum in sua castra, id. B. C. 3, 97: ad parentes aliquem nuntium, Plaut. Capt. 2, 3, 15: aliquem ad aliquem, id. Cas. 2, 8, 1; Cic. Fam. 16, 5, 1; Caes. B. C. 1, 24; 26: obsides alicui, id. B. G. 3, 8 fin.; Lucil. ap. Lact. 5, 14: is argentum huc remisit, Plaut. As. 2, 2, 69: librum tibi remisi, Cic. Att. 9, 9, 2: pila intercepta, to cast or hurl back, Caes. B. G. 2, 27; so, tractum de corpore telum, Ov. M. 5, 95: epistulam ad aliquem, Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 43: litteras Caesari, Caes. B. G. 5, 47; cf.: scripta ad eum mandata per eos, id. B. C. 1, 10: naves ad aliquem, id. B. G. 5, 23; so, naves, id. B. C. 1, 27: obsides, id. B. G. 3, 8; 3, 29: nonne vides etiam, quantā vi tigna trabesque Respuat umor aquae? .. Tam cupide sursum revomit magis atque remittit, drives back, Lucr. 2, 199; so, aquas longe (cautes), Sen. Hippol. 583: calces (equi), i. e. kick out behind, Nep. Eum. 5, 5.—
   b To send forth from itself, give out, yield: ut melius muriā, quam testa marina remittit, gives forth, yields, Hor. S. 2, 8, 53: muriam, Col. 12, 9 init.: minimum seri, id. 12, 13: umorem (humus), id. 12, 15 init.: aeruginem (vasa aenea), id. 12, 20, 2: nec umenti sensit tellure remitti (nebulas), Ov. M. 1, 604: umorem ex se ipsa remittit, Verg. G. 2, 218: quod baca remisit olivae, Hor. S. 2, 4, 69: sanguinem e pulmone, Ov. P. 1, 3, 19.—
   2    In partic.
   a To let go back, to loosen, slacken, relax any thing strained, bound, rigid, etc. (syn. relaxo; opp. intendo, adduco): in agro ambulanti ramulum adductum, ut remissus esset, in oculum suum recidisse, Cic. Div. 1, 54, 123; cf.: habenas vel adducere vel remittere, id. Lael. 13, 45: frena, Ov. M. 2, 191 (opp. retinere); 6, 228: lora, id. ib. 2, 200; id. Am. 3, 2, 14; cf.: vela pennarum, Lucr. 6, 743: ira contractis, hilaritas remissis (superciliis) ostenditur, Quint. 11, 3, 79: quattuor remissis (digitis) magis quam tensis, id. 11, 3, 99: digitis, Ov. H. 19, 197: remissis, id. M. 4, 229: junctasque manus remisit; vinclis remissis, etc., i. e. to loose, id. ib. 9, 314 sq.: digitum contrahens ac remittens, Plin. 11, 26, 32, § 94: bracchia, i. e. to let sink or fall down, Verg. G. 1, 202: remissas manus, sinking or failing, Vulg. Heb. 12, 12: frigore mella Cogit hiems eademque calor liquefacta remittit, dissolves again, melts, Verg. G. 4, 36; cf.: cum se purpureo vere remittit humus, opens again, thaws, Tib. 3, 5, 4: vere remissus ager, Ov. F. 4, 126. —
   b To leave behind, produce: veluti tractata notam labemque remittunt Atramenta, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 235.—
   c Jurid. t. t.: remittere nuntium or repudium, to send a bill of divorce, to dissolve a marriage or betrothal; v. nuntius and repudium.—
   B Trop.
   1    In gen., to send back, give back, return, restore, dismiss, remove, etc.: (specula) simulacra remittunt, Lucr. 4, 337 Lachm.: vocem late nemora alta remittunt, Verg. A. 12, 929; cf.: totidemque remisit Verba locus, Ov. M. 3, 500: chorda sonum ... remittit acutum (with reddere), Hor. A. P. 349: vos me imperatoris nomine appellavistis: cujus si vos paenitet, vestrum vobis beneficium remitto, mihi meum restituite nomen, Caes. B. C. 2, 32 fin.: quin etiam ipsis (imperium) remittere, id. B. G. 7, 20: integram causam ad senatum remittit, refers, Tac. A. 3, 10: a quibus appellatum erit, si forte ad eosdem remittemur, Quint. 11, 1, 76; 12, 10, 21: veniam, to return, repay, Verg. A. 4, 436: quae nisi respuis ex animo longeque remittis, Lucr. 6, 68; cf.: opinionem animo, to dismiss, reject, cast off, Cic. Clu. 2, 6: si quid ab omnibus conceditur, id reddo ac remitto, resign it, id. Sull. 30, 84: utramque provinciam remitto, exercitum depono, id. Phil. 8, 8, 25: Galliam togatam, id. ib. 8, 9, 27.—
   2    In partic.
   a (Acc. to I A. 2. a.) To slacken, relax, relieve, release, abate, remit (freq. and class.): omnes sonorum tum intendens tum remittens persequetur gradus, Cic. Or. 18, 59; cf.: (sonorum vis) tum remittit animos, tum contrahit, id. Leg. 2, 15, 38: quaero enim non quibus intendam rebus animum, sed quibus relaxem ac remittam, relieve, recreate, refresh, id. Fragm. ap. Non. 383, 23: ut requiescerem curamque animi remitterem, id. Verr. 2, 4, 61, § 137: animum per dies festos licentius, Liv. 27, 31; and in a like sense with se, Nep. Alcib. 1 fin.; and mid.: mirum est, ut opusculis animus intendatur remittaturque, Plin. Ep. 7, 9, 13: animos a contentione pugnae, Liv. 5, 41: animos a certamine, id. 9, 12: animos a religione, id. 5, 25; cf.: nihil apud milites remittitur a summo certamine, id. 6, 24, 10: superioris temporis contentionem, Caes. B. C. 2, 14 fin.; cf. Cic. Brut. 55, 202: diligentiam in perdiscendo ac memoriam, Caes. B. G. 6, 14; cf.: curam et diligentiam remittunt, id. B. C. 2, 13: summum illud suum studium remisit, Cic. Brut. 93, 320: ea studia remissa temporibus revocavi, id. Tusc. 1, 1, 1: belli opera, Liv. 30, 3: bellum, id. 30, 23: pugnam, Sall. J. 60, 3 al.: urguent tamen et nihil remittunt, Cic. Fin. 4, 28, 77: equites petere ut sibi laxaret aliquid laboris; quibus ille, ne nihil remissum dicatis, remitto, etc., Liv. 9, 16: cottidie aliquid iracundiae remittebat, Cic. Phil. 8, 6, 19; cf. id. Att. 10, 4, 2: aliquid de suo, id. Rab. Post. 11, 31: horam de meis legitimis horis, id. Verr. 2, 1, 9, § 25: aliquid de severitate cogendi, id. Phil. 1, 5, 12; 13, 17, 36: nihil de saevitiā, Tac. A. 6, 25 al.; cf. Caes. B. C. 3, 17: ex eo, quod ipse potest in dicendo, aliquantum remittet, Cic. Div. in Caecil. 15, 48: aliquid ex pristinā virtute, Caes. B. C. 3, 28: aliquid ex curā verborum, Quint. 10, 7, 22; 7, 1, 22.—With ellipsis of aliquid, etc.: illum viris fortissimis remittere de summā non potuisse, te mulieri deterrimae recte remississe, etc., Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 35, § 82; Liv. 4, 43, 11: de voluntate nihil, Cic. Brut. 5, 17: nihil e solito luxu, Tac. H. 3, 55: nihil ex arrogantiā, id. Agr. 27 al.— Impers.: tum aequo animo remittendum de celeritate existumabat, Caes. B. G. 5, 49.—
   (b)    With inf., to cease, leave off, omit to do any thing (rare; not in Cic. or Cæs.): si cogites, remittas jam me onerare injuriis, Ter. And. 5, 1, 8: neque remittit quid ubique hostis ageret explorare, Sall. J. 52, 5; cf.: quid bellicosus Cantaber cogitet, remittas Quaerere, Hor. C. 2, 11, 3.—
   (g)    With se, or mid., to relax, abate: ubi dolor et inflammatio se remiserunt, Cels. 4, 24 fin.; cf.: cum se furor ille remisit, Ov. H. 4, 51: quae (febres) certum habent circuitum et ex toto remittuntur, Cels. 3, 12; cf. under II.—
   (d)    Mid., to recreate one's self: eundem, cum scripsi, eundem etiam cum remittor, lego, Plin. Ep. 1, 16, 7; cf.: fas est et carmine remitti, id. ib. 7, 9, 9; cf. supra: animus remittatur, id. ib. 7, 9, 13.—（ε) To give free course to (opp. continere): animi appetitus, qui tum remitterentur, tum continerentur, Cic. N. D. 2, 12, 34.—
   b With respect to a person, to free one from any thing; to give up, grant, forgive, yield, resign, concede, surrender, sacrifice a thing to any one (= concedere, condonare); with acc. of the offence: Tranioni remitte quaeso hanc noxiam causā meā, Plaut. Most. 5, 2, 47: injuriam, Sall. H. 3, 61, 2 Dietsch: quare tum cito senex ille remisit injuriam? Sen. Contr. 2, 11, 1: ut ex animo tibi volens omne delictum remittam, App. M. 3, p. 137, 29; so freq. in late Lat., to remit, forgive a sin or offence: peccata, Vulg. Matt. 9, 2: blasphemia, id. ib. 12, 31: cogitationem, id. Act. 8, 22. — Freq. with acc. of the penalty: multam, Cic. Phil. 11, 8, 18: poenam alicui, Liv. 40, 10, 9: ipso remittente Verginio ultimam poenam, id. 3, 59, 10; 8, 35, 1: omnia tibi ista concedam et remittam, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 9, § 22; cf. id. Ac. 2, 33, 106; and: alicui remittere atque concedere, ut, etc., id. Planc. 30, 73: meam animadversionem et suppli cium ... remitto tibi et condono, Vatin. ap. Cic. Fam. 5, 10, 2: quod natura remittit, Invida jura negant, Ov. M. 10, 330: si per populum Romanum stipendium remittatur, Caes. B. G. 1, 44: pecunias, quas erant in publicum Varroni cives Romani polliciti, remittit, id. B. C. 2, 21; cf. Liv. 42, 53: aedes (venditas) alicui, to give up, resign a purchase, Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 111: tempus vobis, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 11, § 30: ut patria tantum nobis in nostrum privatum usum, quantum ipsi superesse posset, remitteret, id. Rep. 1, 4, 8: navem imperare debuisti ex foedere: remisisti in triennium: militem nullum umquam poposcisti per tot annos, id. Verr. 2, 4, 9, § 21: tibi remittunt omnes istam voluptatem et eā se carere patiuntur, resign that pleasure to you, id. de Or. 1, 58, 246: ut memoriam simultatium patriae remitteret, sacrifice to his country, Liv. 9, 38; cf.: privata odia publicis utilitatibus remittere, Tac. A. 1, 10: ut sibi poenam magistri equitum remitteret (dictator), that he would remit for their sake, Liv. 8, 35: dictator consulibus in senatu magnifice conlaudatis et suarum quoque rerum illis remisso honore, dictaturā se abdicavit, having been resigned in their favor, id. 7, 11: jus ipsi remittent, will abandon their claim, id. 6, 18, 7.— Absol.: remittentibus tribunis plebis comitia per interregem sunt habita, withdrawing their opposition, Liv. 6, 36, 3: de tributo remiserunt, id. 5, 12, 13; cf. Tac. A. 1, 8: si hoc ipsi remitti vellent, remitterent ipsi de maritumis custodiis, Caes. B. C. 3, 17.—
   (b)    Poet., with inf., to allow, permit: sed mora damnosa est nec res dubitare remittit, Ov. M. 11, 376; cf.: (Fides) occulte saevire vetat, prodesse remittit, Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 37. —
II Neutr., to decrease, abate (very rare, but class.): si forte ventus remisisset, Caes. B. C. 3, 26: imbres, Liv. 40, 33, 4: pestilentia, id. 2, 34, 6: cum remiserant dolores pedum, Cic. Brut. 34, 130; cf.: si remittent quippiam Philumenae dolores, Ter. Hec. 3, 2, 14: tumor remittens, Cels. 7, 18: vapor calidus primo non remittit propter levitatem, does not sink, Vitr. 8, 2.— Hence, rĕmissus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to I. A. 2. a.), slack, loose, relaxed, languid (opp. contentus, contendere): membra, Lucr. 5, 852.
   A Lit.: ut onera contentis corporibus facilius feruntur, remissis opprimunt, Cic. Tusc. 2, 23, 54; cf.: vox, ut nervi, quo remissior, hoc gravior et plenior, Quint. 11, 3, 42: ridens Venus et remisso Filius arcu, Hor. C. 3, 27, 67: ammoniacum, i. e. liquid, Pall. 1, 41, 2; cf. adeps, Veg. 1, 11, 4. —
   B Trop., relaxed, not rigid, strict, or hard, both in a good and bad sense.
   1    Mild, gentle, soft, indulgent, cheerful, good-humored, gay, etc. (syn.: lenis, mitis, dulcis): remissior ventus, Caes. B. C. 3, 26: remissiora frigora, id. B. G. 5, 12 fin.: cantūs remissiores, Cic. de Or. 1, 60, 254; cf.: tum intentis tum remissis modis, Quint. 11, 3, 17: si me non improbissime Dolabella tractasset, dubitassem fortasse, utrum remissior essem, an summo jure contenderem, Cic. Att. 16, 15, 1: in eo sermone non remissi sumus, id. Fin. 3, 1, 2: remissus et subridens, Tac. Or. 11 init.: nisi magistratus valde lenes et remissi sint, Cic. Rep. 1, 43, 66: in ulciscendo remissior, id. Red. ad Quir. 7, 23: animus (with lenis), id. de Or. 2, 46, 193; cf.: remississimo ad otium et ad omnem comitatem animo, i. e. most prone, Suet. Aug. 98: remissus et mitis, Plin. Ep. 3, 14, 5: cum tristibus severe, cum remissis jucunde vivere, Cic. Cael. 6, 13; cf. Suet. Galb. 14; id. Claud. 21: decorus est sermo senis quietus et remissus, Cic. Sen. 9, 28: remissius genus dicendi, id. Sest. 54, 115: amicitia remissior esse debet et liberior et dulcior, id. Lael. 18, 66; cf. affectus, Quint. 10, 1, 73: egressiones dulces et remissae, id. 11, 3, 164: joci, gay, merry (opp. curae graves), Ov. M. 3, 319; cf.: remissiores hilarioresque sermones, Suet. Tib. 21: opus, Ov. Tr. 2, 547. —
   2    Slack, negligent, remiss (syn. languidus): esse remisso ac languido animo, Caes. B. C. 1, 21; cf.: nostris languentibus atque animo remissis, id. ib. 2, 14: dolus Numidarum nihil languidi neque remissi patiebatur, i. e. no negligence, Sall. J. 53, 6; 88, 2: in labore, Nep. Iphic. 3, 1: oderunt agilem gnavumque remissi, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 90: remissior in petendo, Cic. Mur. 26, 52: vita remissior, Suet. Tib. 52.—
   b Lower, cheaper: remissior aliquanto ejus fuit aestimatio quam annona, below the market price, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 92, § 214. — Hence, adv.: rĕ-missē (acc. to B. 1.), gently, mildly (with leniter, urbane; opp. severe, graviter, vehementer, etc.), Cic. de Or. 3, 26, 102; id. Cael. 14, 33; Col. 1, 8, 10; Quint. 10, 2, 23; 12, 10, 71; Suet. Claud. 30.—Comp., Cic. de Or. 1, 60, 255; id. Verr. 2, 4, 34, § 76; Quint. 9, 2, 91.—Sup. is not found.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

rĕmittō,⁷ mīsī, missum, ĕre, tr.,
1 renvoyer : a) aliquem domum Cæs. G. 1, 43, 9, qqn chez lui ; mulieres Romam Cic. Att. 7, 23, 2, les femmes à Rome ; obsides alicui Cæs. G. 3, 8, 5, renvoyer à une cité ses otages ; aliquem ad aliquem Cic. Fam. 16, 5, 1, renvoyer qqn à qqn ; litteras alicui Cæs. G. 5, 47, 5, écrire une lettre en réponse à qqn ; b) relancer des javelots : Cæs. G. 2, 27, 4 ; c) renvoyer un son, des paroles [écho] : Virg. En. 12, 929 ; Hor. P. 349 ; Ov. M. 3, 500 ; d) renvoyer, rendre, restituer : vobis vestrum beneficium remitto Cæs. C. 2, 32, 14, je vous rends la faveur que vous m’avez faite [je n’en veux plus, cf. Cæs. G. 7, 20, 7 ; [poét.] terra bibit humorem et ex se ipsa remittit Virg. G. 2, 218, la terre pompe l’humidité et la renvoie d’elle-même, cf. Hor. S. 2, 4, 69 ; tractata notam labemque remittunt atramenta Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 235, l’encre que l’on a maniée produit en retour sur les doigts une marque et une souillure ; e) renvoyer loin de soi : opinionem animo Cic. Clu. 6, rejeter une opinion loin de son esprit, cf. Lucr. 6, 68 ; f) remittere nuntium, v. nuntius 2
2 laisser aller en arrière, en retour : a) relâcher, détendre : ramulum adductum Cic. Div. 1, 123, laisser repartir un rameau qu’on a tiré à soi ; habenas adducere, remittere Cic. Læl. 45, tirer sur les guides, les lâcher ; brachia Virg. G. 1, 202, laisser détendre ses bras [rameurs] ; contentis corporibus... remissis... Cic. Tusc. 2, 54, si l’on raidit les muscles..., si on les relâche... ; vinclis remissis Ov. M. 9, 315, les liens étant relâchés, détachés || calor mella liquefacta remittit Virg. G. 4, 36, la chaleur amollit le miel et le rend liquide ; vere remissus ager Ov. F. 4, 126, la terre amollie par le printemps ; b) relâcher, détendre l’esprit : Cic. Leg. 2, 38 ; Liv. 27, 31, 1 ; Plin. Min. Ep. 7, 9, 13 ; se remittere Nep. Alc. 1, 4, détendre son activité, se donner du loisir, ou remitti Plin. Min. Ep. 1, 16, 7, se distraire, cf. Ep. 7, 9, 9 ; 7, 9, 13 || animos remiserant a contentione pugnæ Liv. 5, 41, 4, ils s’étaient détendus de leur ardeur de combattre, leur ardeur dans le combat s’était calmée ; simul ab religione animos remiserunt Liv. 5, 25, 11, dès que leurs scrupules religieux se sont calmés ; ea spes remisit animos a certamine Liv. 9, 12, 7, cet espoir les fit se relâcher du combat || inflammatio se remisit Cels. Med. 4, 24, l’inflammation s’est calmée ; febres remittuntur Cels. Med. 3, 12, les fièvres tombent ; cum se furor ille remisit Ov. H. 4, 51, quand cet égarement s’est apaisé ; c) laisser se détendre (se relâcher), laisser s’affaiblir : summum illud suum studium remisit Cic. Br. 320, il laissa tomber cette extrême ardeur qu’il avait eue, cf. Cæs. G. 6, 14, 4 ; C. 2, 13, 2 ; nec... belli opera remiserat Liv. 30, 3, 3, et il n’avait pas laissé tomber (se relâcher) les travaux de la guerre || remissis qui in præsidio erant Sall. J. 58, 1, les hommes de garde s’étant relâchés, étant inattentifs ; d) abandonner, renoncer à : provinciam remitto Cic. Phil. 8, 25, je renonce à mon gouvernement de province, cf. Cic. Phil. 8, 27 ; Cæs. C. 2, 14, 6 ; contentionem omnem Cic. Br. 202, s’interdire tout effort violent || aliquid iracundiæ Cic. Phil. 8, 19 (cf. Cic. Att. 10, 4, 2 ) ; aliquid de severitate Cic. Phil. 1, 2 (cf. Cic. Rab. Post. 31 ; Verr. 2, 1, 25 ; Cæs. C. 3, 17, 4 ) ; aliquid ex aliqua re Cic. Phil. 13, 36 (cf. Cic. Cæc. 48 ; Cæs. C. 3, 28, 5 ), abandonner quelque chose de son emportement, de sa sévérité, etc.; æquo animo remittendum de celeritate existimabat Cæs. G. 5, 49, 6, il pensait qu’on pouvait sans scrupule renoncer quelque peu à la promptitude || [avec inf.] renoncer à : Ter. Andr. 827 ; Hor. O. 2, 11, 3 ; Sall. J. 52, 2 ; e) concéder, faire remise de : multam Cic. Phil. 11, 18, faire remise d’une amende ; stipendium Cæs. G. 1, 44, 5, faire remise d’une contribution de guerre ; remittere quod debetur Cic. Att. 13, 23, 3, faire remise de ce qui est dû, cf. Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 20 ; pœnam alicui Liv. 40, 10, 9, faire remise d’un châtiment à qqn || alicui de summa remittere Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 82, faire à qqn une remise sur une somme totale, cf. Cic. Q. 1, 2, 11 || concéder, faire l’abandon de (alicui aliquid, qqch. à qqn) : omma tibi ista concedam ei remittam Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 22, je te concéderai et t’abandonnerai tout cela, cf. Cic. de Or. 1, 246 ; Ac. 2, 106 ; Verr. 2, 1, 30 ; Rep. 1, 2 ; Liv. 9, 38 || alicui remittere atque concedere, ut Cic. Planc. 73, permettre, concéder à qqn de
3 intr., se relâcher, s’adoucir, faire relâche : ventus remittit Cæs. C. 3, 26, 4, le vent fait accalmie : dolores remittunt Ter. Hec. 849 ; Cic. Br. 130, les douleurs se calment, cf. Liv. 2, 34, 6 ; 40, 33, 4 || [fig.] Cæl. d. Cic. Fam. 8, 14, 4.

Latin > German (Georges)

re-mitto, mīsī, missum, ere, I) zurückgehen lassen, zurückschicken, contionem, nach Hause schicken, entlassen, Liv.: adulterum, ICt.: mulieres Romam, Cic.: alqm cum legione in hiberna, Caes.: obsides alci, Caes.: librum alci, Cic.: nuntium uxori, einen Scheidebrief schicken, Cic.: so auch repudium remittere, die Ehe aufkündigen (seiner Braut), Komik.; u. repudium remittere genero, Sen. rhet.: Caesari litteras (m. folg. indir. Fragesatz), zurückschreiben, Caes.: scripta ad Caesarem mandata, dagegensenden, Caes. – dah. 1) zurückwerfen, pila, Caes.: calces, nach hinten ausschlagen, Nep. – 2) wiedergeben, wieder zustellen, alci aedes, Plaut. – erwidernd, alci beneficium, Caes.: veniam (eine Gefälligkeit), Verg. – 3) (wieder) von sich lassen, a) von sich geben, vocem nemora remittunt, geben ein Echo, Verg.: sanguinem e pulmone, Ov.: digitum contrahere et remittere, Plin.: sonum, Hor.: lactis plurimum ficus remittit, Colum.: oleae librum remittunt, bekommen Bast, Colum.: colores, fahren lassen, Vitr.: bildl., opinionem animo, ablegen, aufgeben, Cic. – b) hervorbringen, verursachen, atramenta remittunt labem, Hor.: quod baca remisit olivae, Hor.: vasa aënea aeruginem remittunt, Colum. – 4) zurückziehen, hanc manum, Sen. Oedip. fr. (Phoeniss.)61. – 5) wohin verweisen, causam ad senatum, Tac.: alqm ad ipsum volumen, Plin. ep. – II) zurückgehen lassen, -schießen lassen, ramulum adductum, Cic.: habenas, Cic.: so auch frena equo, Ov.: arcum, abspannen, Hor. – dah. 1) herablassen, herabsinken lassen, brachia, Verg.: aures, Plin.: tunica remissa, Ov.: digiti sopore remissi, Ov. – 2) auflösen, vincula, Ov. met. 9, 315. – bes.: a) (wieder) flüssig machen, sevum igne, Ser. Samm.: calor mella liquefacta remittit, läßt durch Schmelzen zergehen, Verg. – b) befreien, zB. vom Fieber, Plin. ep.: vere remissus ager, im Frühjahr ist der Acker frei von Eis und Schnee, Ov. – 3) machen, daß etwas nachläßt od. abläßt, etwas abhalten, abziehen, spes animos a certamine remisit, Liv.: ab religione animos remiserunt, sie fühlten sich in ihrem Gewissen etwas erleichtert, Liv.: refl. se remittere, Nep. u. Sen., od. medial remitti, Plin. ep., nachlassen von der Arbeit, sich erholen: animum, dem Geiste Erholung gönnen, Cic.: cantus remittunt animos, geben Erholung, heitern auf, Cic. – refl. se remittiere u. bl. remittere, nachlassen, milder werden, abnehmen, aufhören, cum remiserant dolores, Cic.: dolor se remittit, Cels.: dolores se remittent, Ter.: imbres remiserunt, Liv.: ventus remisit, Caes. – ebenso medial remitti, zB. febres remittuntur, Cels.: vita remissa, das beendigte, Poëta bei Cic. – 4) einer Sache freien Lauf lassen (Ggstz. continere), animi appetitus, qui tum remitterentur, tum continerentur, Cic. de nat. deor. 2, 34. – 5) nachlassen = erlauben, zugestehen, einräumen, in etwas zu Willen sein, auf etwas verzichten, a) übh.: memoriam, Cic.: alci legionem, abtreten, Brut. in Cic. ep.: omnia ista concedam et remittam, Cic.: id reddo ac remitto, verzichte darauf, Cic.: so auch provinciam remitto, exercitum depono, Cic.: remittentibus tribunis (da die Tr. es gestatten) comitia sunt habita, Liv.: mit folg. Infin., nec res dubitare remittit, Ov. met. 11, 376: prodesse remittit, Claud. laud. Stil. 2, 37: m. folg. ne, quamquam tibi remitto, necesse ne habeas scribere, Cic. ad Att. 12, 39, 1. – b) eine Leistung, Strafe usw. nachlassen, erlassen, ersparen, schenken, auf etwas verzichten, ne nihil remissum dicatis remitto (sc. aliquid laboris), Liv.: munus sine ignominia, Gell.: navem in triennium, Cic.: contionem, Liv.: multam, Cic., multam alci, Liv.: poenam, Liv.: pecunias, Caes.: culpam, verzeihen, Val. Flacc.: Erycis tibi terga (i.e. caestus) remitto, ich will keinen Gebrauch davon machen, Verg.: m. folg. Dat. (zugunsten jmds.), inimicitias suas rei publicae, Liv.: memoriam simultatum patriae, aus Liebe zum Vaterlande aufgeben, Liv.: privata odia publicis utilitatibus, Tac.: rei publicae novissimum casum, Tac. – c) nachlassen, ablassen, nachgeben, de celeritate, Cic.: aliquantum, Cic.: bellum, Liv.: industriam, Liv.: nullum tempus, Ter.: aliquid iracundiae, Cic.: aliquid de severitate cogendi (sc. pignora), Cic.: ex aequissimis condicionibus aliquid, Cic.: de summa iuris, Liv.: si ex hoc impetu (von dem raschen Gange) rerum nihil prolatando remittitur, Liv. – m. folg. Infin., remittas iam me onerare iniuriis, Ter. Andr. 827: remittas quaerere, quid etc., Hor. carm. 2, 11, 3: neque remittit, quid ubique hostis ageret, explorare, Sall. Iug. 52, 5.

Latin > Chinese

remitto, is, misi, missum, mittere. act. n. 3. :: 寄回。遣。送來。快心。壓。赦。准。減。鬆。斷。— ore acceptam aquam 吐水。— causam ad senatum 批給議事廳。— sonum vocis 減聲。— aures 垂耳。— animum 散心。死心。— nullum tempus 勤無斷。— intercessionem 不復阻。— frontem 減嚴。— debitum 免債。— nuntium uxori 休婦人。— nuntium Musis 棄書。— pudori nuntium 喪廉耻。— de supplicio 減罰。— opinionem 改意。— fraenos dolori 疼甚而拾己。— se totum ei 全信服彼。— in triennium 延三年。— provinciam 辭總督職。— arcum 弛弓。— habenas vel fraena equo 鬆轡。Ventus remittit 風已殺。Hoc quoque vobis remitto 此吾已准汝等。Remitte aedes quas emeris 汝還回所買之房屋可也。