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|lshtext=<b>fĕro</b>: tŭli, lātum, ferre ([[ante]]-[[class]]. redupl. form in the<br /><b>I</b> tempp. perff.: [[tetuli]], Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 84; 168; id. Men. 4, 2, 25; 66; id. Rud. prol. 68: tetulisti, Att. and Caecil. ap. Non. 178, 17 sq.: tetulit, Plaut. Most. 2, 2, 40; id. Men. 2, 3, 30; Ter. And. 5, 1, 13: tetulerunt, Lucr. 6, § 672: tetulissem, Ter. And. 4, 5, 13: tetulisse, Plaut. Rud. 4, 1, 2: tetulero, id. Cist. 3, 19: tetulerit, id. Poen. 3, 1, 58; id. Rud. 4, 3, 101), v. a. and n. a [[wide]]-[[spread]] [[root]]; Sanscr. bhar-, [[carry]], bharas, [[burden]]; Gr. [[φέρω]]; Goth. [[bar]], bairo, [[bear]], [[produce]], [[whence]] [[barn]], [[child]]; Anglo-Saxon beran, [[whence]] Engl. [[bear]], [[birth]]; cf. Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 300; Fick, Vergl. Wört. p. 135. The perf. forms, [[tuli]], etc., from the [[root]] tul-, tol-; Sanscr. tol-jami, [[lift]], [[weigh]]; Gr. τλῆναι, [[endure]], cf. [[τάλας]], [[τάλαντον]]; Lat. [[tollo]], tolerare, (t)[[latus]], etc. Cf. Goth. thulan, Germ. dulden, Geduld; Anglo-Sax. tholian, [[suffer]]. Supine lātum, i. e. tlatum; cf. [[supra]]; v. Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 220; Corss. Ausspr. 2, 73, to [[bear]], [[carry]], [[bring]]. (For syn. cf.: [[gero]], [[porto]], bajulo, [[veho]]; [[effero]], [[infero]]; [[tolero]], [[patior]], [[sino]], [[permitto]], etc.)<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen.: ferri [[proprie]] dicimus, quae [[quis]] suo corpore bajulat, portari ea, quae [[quis]] in jumento [[secum]] ducit, agi ea, quae animalia sunt, Dig. 50, 16, 235: oneris quidvis feret, Ter. Ph. 3, 3, 29: [[quin]] te in [[fundo]] conspicer fodere aut arare aut aliquid ferre, id. Heaut. 1, 1, 17: [[numerus]] eorum, qui [[arma]] ferre possent, Caes. B. G. 1, 29, 1: [[arma]] et [[vallum]], Hor. Epod. 9, 13: sacra Junonis, id. S. 1, 3, 11: [[cadaver]] nudis humeris ([[heres]]), id. ib. 2, 5, 86: [[argentum]] ad aliquem, Plaut. As. 3, 3, 142; cf.: symbolum filio, id. Bacch. 2, 3, 30: olera et pisciculos minutos ferre obolo in cenam [[seni]], Ter. And. 2, 2, 32; cf.: vina et unguenta et flores, Hor. C. 2, 3, 14: discerpta ferentes Memora [[gruis]], id. S. 2, 8, 86; cf.: talos, nucesque sinu [[laxo]], id. ib. 2, 3, 172: in [[Capitolium]] faces, Cic. Lael. 11, 37: [[iste]] opertā lecticā [[latus]] per [[oppidum]] est ut [[mortuus]], id. Phil. 2, 41, 106: lecticā in [[Capitolium]] [[latus]] est, Suet. Claud. 2: [[circa]] judices [[latus]] ([[puer]]), Quint. 6, 1, 47: [[prae]] se ferens (in essedo) Darium puerum, Suet. Calig. 19.—Poet. [[with]] inf.: natum ad Stygios [[iterum]] [[fero]] mergere fontes, Stat. Ach. 1, 134.—Prov.: ferre aliquem in oculis, or [[simply]] oculis, i. e. to [[hold]] [[dear]], [[love]] [[exceedingly]], Cic. Phil. 6, 4, 11; id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 3, § 9; Q. Cic. Fam. 16, 27, 2.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With the [[idea]] of [[motion]] predominating, to [[set]] in [[motion]], esp. to [[move]] [[onward]] [[quickly]] or [[rapidly]], to [[bear]], [[lead]], [[conduct]], or [[drive]] [[away]]; [[with]] se or [[mid]]. (so esp. freq.), to [[move]] or go [[swiftly]], to [[haste]], [[speed]], betake one's [[self]]; and of things, to [[flow]], [[mount]], [[run]] [[down]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Act.: ubi in rapidas [[amnis]] dispeximus undas: Stantis equi [[corpus]] transvorsum ferre videtur Vis, et in [[advorsum]] [[flumen]] contrudere [[raptim]]: Et, [[quocumque]] oculos trajecimus, omnia ferri Et fluere assimili nobis ratione videntur, Lucr. 4, 422 sq.: ubi cernimus alta Exhalare vapore [[altaria]], ferreque fumum, to [[send]] up, id. 3, 432; cf.: vis ut vomat ignes, Ad caelumque ferat flammaï fulgura rursum, id. 1, 725; and: [[caelo]] supinas si tuleris [[manus]], raisest, Hor. C. 3, 23, 1: te [[rursus]] in [[bellum]] resorbens Unda fretis tulit aestuosis, id. ib. 2, 7, 16; cf.: [[ire]], [[pedes]] [[quocumque]] ferent, id. Epod. 16, 21; and: me per Aegaeos [[tumultus]] Aura feret, id. C. 3, 29, 64: signa ferre, to [[put]] the standards in [[motion]], to [[break]] up, Caes. B. G. 1, 39 fin.; 1, 40, 12; Liv. 10, 5, 1 al.: pol, si id scissem, [[numquam]] huc tetulissem pedem, [[have]] stirred [[foot]], [[have]] [[come]], Ter. And. 4, 5, 13: pedem, Verg. A. 2, 756; Val. Fl. 7, 112: gressum, to [[walk]], Lucr. 4, 681; cf.: agiles [[gressus]], Sil. 3, 180: vagos [[gradus]], Ov. M. 7, 185: vestigia, Sil. 9, 101: vagos [[cursus]], id. 9, 243.—Absol.: quo [[ventus]] ferebat, [[bore]], [[drove]], Caes. B. G. 3, 15, 3: [[interim]], si feret [[flatus]], danda sunt [[vela]], Quint. 10, 3, 7: itinera duo, quae [[extra]] murum ad portum ferebant, led, Caes. B. C. 1, 27, 4: pergit ad speluncam, si [[forte]] eo vestigia ferrent, Liv. 1, 7, 6.—Prov.: in silvam ligna ferre, to [[carry]] coals to Newcastle, Hor. S. 1, 10, 34.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With se or [[mid]]., to [[move]] or go [[swiftly]], to [[hasten]], [[rush]]: cum ipsa [[paene]] [[insula]] mihi [[sese]] [[obviam]] ferre vellet, to [[meet]], Cic. Planc. 40, 96; cf.: non dubitaverim me gravissimis tempestatibus obvium ferre, id. Rep. 1, 4: [[hinc]] ferro accingor [[rursus]] ... meque [[extra]] tecta ferebam, Verg. A. 2, 672; 11, 779: grassatorum plurimi [[palam]] se ferebant, Suet. Aug. 32.—Of things as subjects: ubi [[forte]] ita se tetulerunt semina aquarum, i. e. [[have]] [[collected]] [[themselves]], Lucr. 6, 672.—Mid.: ad eum omni celeritate et [[studio]] [[incitatus]] ferebatur, proceeded, Caes. B. C. 3, 78, 2: alii aliam in partem perterriti ferebantur, betook [[themselves]], fled, id. B. G. 2, 24, 3: ([[fera]]) [[supra]] venabula fertur, rushes, springs, Verg. A. 9, 553: huc juvenis [[nota]] fertur regione viarum, [[proceeds]], id. ib. 11, 530: densos fertur [[moribundus]] in hostes, rushes, id. ib. 2, 511: [[quocumque]] feremur, danda [[vela]] sunt, Cic. Or. 23, 75; cf.: non [[alto]] [[semper]] feremur, Quint. 12, 10, 37: ego, [[utrum]] Nave ferar magna an parva, ferar [[unus]] et [[idem]], Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 200: non tenui ferar Penna [[biformis]] per liquidum aethera Vates, [[fly]], id. C. 2, 20, 1.—Of [[inanimate]] subjects: (corpuscula rerum) ubi tam volucri levitate ferantur, [[move]], Lucr. 4, 195; cf.: quae cum [[mobiliter]] [[summa]] levitate feruntur, id. 4, 745; cf.: [[tellus]] [[neque]] movetur et infima est, et in eam feruntur omnia nutu suo pondera, Cic. Rep. 6, 17 fin.: [[Rhenus]] longo spatio per fines Nantuatium, etc. ... [[citatus]] fertur, flows, Caes. B. G. 4, 10, 3; cf. Hirt. B. G. 8, 40, 3: ut ([[flamma]]) ad [[caelum]] [[usque]] ferretur, ascended, arose, Suet. Aug. 94.— Rarely ferre = se ferre: quem [[procul]] conspiciens ad se ferentem pertimescit, Nep. Dat. 4 fin.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[carry]] [[off]], [[take]] [[away]] by [[force]], as a [[robber]], etc.: to [[plunder]], [[spoil]], [[ravage]]: alii rapiunt incensa feruntque [[Pergama]], Verg. A. 2, 374: [[postquam]] te (i. e. exstinctum Daphnin) fata tulerunt, snatched [[away]], id. E. 5, 34. So esp. in the [[phrase]] ferre et agere, of [[taking]] [[booty]], [[plundering]], [[where]] ferre applies to [[portable]] things, and agere to men and [[cattle]]; v. [[ago]].—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[bear]], [[produce]], [[yield]]: plurima tum [[tellus]] [[etiam]] majora ferebat, etc., Lucr. 5, 942 sq.; cf.: quae [[autem]] [[terra]] [[fruges]] ferre, et, ut [[mater]], cibos suppeditare possit, Cic. Leg. 2, 27, 67: quem (florem) ferunt terrae solutae, Hor. C. 1, 4, 10: quibus jugera [[fruges]] et Cererem ferunt, id. ib. 3, 24, 13: [[angulus]] [[iste]] feret [[piper]] et [[thus]], id. Ep. 1, 14, 23: ([[olea]]) fructum ramis pluribus feret, Quint. 8, 3, 10.—Absol.: ferundo [[arbor]] peribit, [[Cato]], R. R. 6, 2.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>4</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of a [[woman]] or sheanimal, to [[bear]] [[offspring]], be [[pregnant]]: [[ignorans]] nurum ventrem ferre, Liv. 1, 34, 3; of animals: [[equa]] ventrem fert [[duodecim]] menses, [[vacca]] [[decem]], [[ovis]] et [[capra]] [[quinque]], sus quatuor, Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 19; cf.: cervi octonis mensibus ferunt [[partus]], Plin. 8, 32, 50, § 112: nec te conceptam saeva [[leaena]] tulit, Tib. 3, 4, 90.—Poet.: quem tulerat [[mater]] [[claro]] Phoenissa Laconi, i. e. had borne, Sil. 7, 666.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>5</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[offer]] as an [[oblation]]: liba et Mopsopio [[dulcia]] melle feram, Tib. 1, 7, 54; so, liba, id. 1, 10, 23: lancesque et liba Baccho, Verg. G. 2, 394: tura superis, altaribus, Ov. M. 11, 577.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>6</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[get]], [[receive]], [[acquire]], [[obtain]], as [[gain]], a [[reward]], a [[possession]], etc.: [[quod]] posces, feres, Plaut. Merc. 2, 3, 106; cf.: quodvis [[donum]] et [[praemium]] a me [[optato]]; id optatum feres, Ter. Eun. 5, 8, 27: [[fructus]] ex [[sese]] (i. e. re publica) magna acerbitate permixtos tulissem, Cic. Planc. 38, 92: partem praedae, id. Rosc. Am. 37, 107: [[ille]] crucem [[pretium]] sceleris tulit, hic [[diadema]], Juv. 13, 105: [[coram]] rege sua de paupertate tacentes Plus poscente ferent, Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 44.<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen., to [[bear]], [[carry]], [[bring]]: [[satis]] haec [[tellus]] morbi caelumque mali fert, bears, contains, Lucr. 6, 663; veterrima quaeque, ut ea vina, quae vetustatem ferunt, esse debent suavissima, [[which]] [[carry]] [[age]], are old, Cic. Lael. 19, 67: scripta vetustatem si [[modo]] nostra ferent, [[will]] [[have]], [[will]] [[attain]] to, Ov. Tr. 5, 9, 8: [[nomen]] alicujus, to [[bear]], [[have]], Cic. Off. 3, 18, 74; cf.: insani [[sapiens]] [[nomen]] ferat, [[aequus]] iniqui, Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 15: [[nomen]], Suet. Aug. 101; id. Calig. 47: [[cognomen]], id. Aug. 43; id. Galb. 3; cf.: [[ille]] [[finis]] Appio alienae personae ferendae fuit, of [[bearing]] an [[assumed]] [[character]], Liv. 3, 36, 1: Archimimus personam ejus ferens, personating, Suet. Vesp. 19; cf. also: (Garyophyllon) fert et in spinis piperis similitudinem, Plin. 12, 7, 15, § 30: fer mi [[auxilium]], [[bring]] [[assistance]], [[aid]], [[help]], Enn. ap. Cic. Ac. 2, 28, 29 (Trag. v. 50 ed. Vahl.); cf.: alicui opem auxiliumque ferre, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 3, § 9: [[auxilium]] alicui, Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 5; Ter. And. 1, 1, 115; Cic. Cat. 2, 9, 19; Caes. B. G. 1, 13, 5; 4, 12, 5; Hor. Epod. 1, 21 et saep.: opem, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 31, 66 (Trag. v. 86 ed. Vahl.): opem alicui, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 3, 23; Ter. And. 3, 1, 15; id. Ad. 3, 4, 41; Cic. Rab. Perd. 1, 3 ([[with]] succurrere saluti); id. Fin. 2, 35, 118 ([[with]] salutem); id. Fam. 5, 4, 2: [[subsidium]] alicui, Caes. B. G. 2, 26, 2: condicionem, to [[proffer]], id. ib. 4, 11, 3; cf. Cic. Rosc. Am. 11, 30: Coriolanus ab sede sua cum ferret matri obviae complexum, offered, Liv. 2, 40, 5: si [[qua]] fidem tanto est operi [[latura]] [[vetustas]], [[will]] [[bring]], [[procure]], Verg. A. 10, 792: ea vox audita laborum Prima tulit finem, id. ib. 7, 118: suspicionem falsam, to [[entertain]] [[suspicion]], Enn. ap. Non. 511, 5 (Trag. v. 348 ed. Vahl.).—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (Acc. to I. B. 1.) To [[move]], to [[bring]], [[lead]], [[conduct]], [[drive]], [[raise]]: quem tulit ad scenam ventoso [[gloria]] curru, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 177; so, animi quaedam ingenita [[natura]] ... [[recta]] nos ad ea, quae conveniunt causae, ferant, Quint. 5, 10, 123; cf. absol.: [[nisi]] illud, [[quod]] eo, quo intendas, ferat deducatque, cognoris, Cic. de Or. 1, 30, 135: exstincti ad [[caelum]] [[gloria]] fertur, Lucr. 6, 8; cf.: laudibus aliquem in [[caelum]] ferre, to [[extol]], [[praise]], Cic. Fam. 10, 26, 2; cf. id. Rep. 1, 43; Quint. 10, 1, 99; Suet. [[Otho]], 12; id. Vesp. 6: eam pugnam miris laudibus, Liv. 7, 10, 14; cf.: [[saepe]] rem dicendo subiciet oculis: [[saepe]] [[supra]] feret [[quam]] fieri possit, wilt exalt, [[magnify]], Cic. Or. 40, 139: ferte sermonibus et multiplicate [[fama]] bella, Liv. 4, 5, 6: ferre in majus [[vero]] incertas res [[fama]] solet, id. 21, 32, 7: crudelitate et scelere ferri, to be impelled, carried [[away]], Cic. Clu. 70, 199: [[praeceps]] [[amentia]] ferebare, id. Verr. 2, 5, 46, § 121; cf.: ferri avaritiā, id. Quint. 11, 38: [[orator]] suo jam impetu fertur, Quint. 12 praef. § 3: [[eloquentia]], quae cursu magno sonituque ferretur, Cic. Or. 28, 97; cf.: ([[eloquentia]]) feratur non semitis sed campis, Quint. 5, 14, 31: [[oratio]], quae ferri debet ac fluere, id. 9, 4, 112; cf.: quae ([[historia]]) currere debet ac ferri, id. 9, 4, 18; so [[often]]: [[animus]] fert (aliquem [[aliquo]]), the [[mind]] moves one to [[any]] [[thing]]: quo cujusque [[animus]] fert, eo discedunt, Sall. J. 54, 4; cf.: milites procurrentes consistentesque, quo [[loco]] ipsorum tulisset [[animus]], Liv. 25, 21, 5; and: [[qua]] quemque [[animus]] fert, effugite superbiam regiam, id. 40, 4, 14: si [[maxime]] [[animus]] ferat, Sall. C. 58, 6; cf. Ov. M. 1, 775.—With an [[object]]-[[clause]], the [[mind]] moves one to do [[any]] [[thing]], Ov. M. 1, 1; Luc. 1, 67; Suet. [[Otho]], 6; cf. also: [[mens]] tulit nos ferro exscindere Thebas, Stat. Th. 4, 753.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (Acc. to I. B. 2.) To [[carry]] [[off]], [[take]] [[away]]: omnia fert [[aetas]], animum [[quoque]], Verg. E. 9, 51: [[postquam]] te fata tulerunt, id. ib. 5, 34: invida Domitium fata tulere sibi, Anthol. Lat. 4, 123, 8; [[like]] efferre, to [[carry]] [[forth]] to [[burial]], Ov. Tr. 1, 3, 89.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (Acc. to I. B. 3.) To [[bear]], [[bring]] [[forth]], [[produce]]: haec [[aetas]] prima Athenis oratorem [[prope]] perfectum tulit, Cic. Brut. 12, 45: [[aetas]] parentum, pejor [[avis]], tulit Nos nequiores, Hor. C. 3, 6, 46: [[Curium]] tulit et Camillum Saeva [[paupertas]], id. ib. 1, 12, 42.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>4</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (Acc. to I. B. 6.) To [[bear]] [[away]], to [[get]], [[obtain]], [[receive]]: [[Cotta]] et [[Sulpicius]] omnium judicio [[facile]] [[primas]] tulerunt, Cic. Brut. 49, 183: palmam, to [[carry]] [[off]], [[win]], id. Att. 4, 15, 6: victoriam ex inermi, to [[gain]], Liv. 39, 51, 10; 2, 50, 2; 8, 8, 18: gratiam et gloriam annonae levatae, id. 4, 12, 8: maximam laudem [[inter]] suos, Caes. B. G. 6, 21, 4: centuriam, [[tribus]], i. e. to [[get]] [[their]] votes, Cic. Planc. 20, 49; 22, 53; id. Phil. 2, 2, 4: suffragia, Suet. Caes. 13 (diff. from 8. a.): [[responsum]] ab [[aliquo]], to [[receive]], Cic. Cat. 1, 8, 19; Caes. B. G. 6, 4 fin.: repulsam a [[populo]], Cic. Tusc. 5, 19, 54: repulsam, id. de Or. 2, 69 fin.; id. Phil. 11, 8, 19; id. Att. 5, 19 al.: calumniam, i. e. to be convicted of a false [[accusation]], Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 8, 1: ita ut [[filius]] partem dimidiam hereditatis ferat, Gai. Inst. 3, 8: singulas portiones, id. ib. 3, 16; 61.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>5</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[bear]], [[support]] [[any]] [[thing]] [[unpleasant]]; or pregn., to [[suffer]], [[tolerate]], [[endure]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>a</b> To [[bear]] in [[any]] [[manner]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With acc.: servi injurias nimias [[aegre]] ferunt, [[Cato]] ap. Gell. 10, 3, 17: ([[onus]] senectutis) [[modice]] ac [[sapienter]] [[sicut]] omnia ferre, Cic. de Sen. 1, 2: [[aegre]] ferre repulsam [[consulatus]], id. Tusc. 4, 17, 40: hoc moderatiore [[animo]] ferre, id. Fam. 6, 1, 6: aliquid [[toleranter]], id. ib. 4, 6, 2: clementer, id. Att. 6, 1, 3: [[quod]] eo [[magis]] ferre [[animo]] [[aequo]] videmur, [[quia]], etc., id. Verr. 2, 5, 48, § 126: ut tu fortunam, sic nos te, Celse, feremus, Hor. Ep. 1, 8, 17.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With an [[object]]-[[clause]]: ut si [[quis]] [[aegre]] ferat, se pauperem esse, [[take]] it [[ill]], Cic. Tusc. 4, 27, 59: hoc ereptum esse, [[graviter]] et [[acerbe]] ferre, id. Verr. 2, 1, 58, § 152: [[quomodo]] ferant veterani, exercitum Brutum habere, id. Phil. 10, 7, 15.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With de: de Lentulo [[scilicet]] sic [[fero]], ut [[debeo]], Cic. Att. 4, 6, 1: [[quomodo]] [[Caesar]] ferret de auctoritate perscripta, id. ib. 5, 2, 3: [[numquid]] [[moleste]] fers de [[illo]], qui? etc., id. ib. 6, 8, 3.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(d)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Absol.: [[sin]] [[aliter]] acciderit, [[humaniter]] feremus, Cic. Att. 1, 2, 1: si mihi imposuisset aliquid, [[animo]] [[iniquo]] tulissem, id. ib. 15, 26, 4.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> Pregn., to [[bear]] or [[put]] up [[with]], to [[suffer]], [[tolerate]], [[endure]], [[sustain]], [[resist]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With acc.: [[quis]] hanc contumeliam, [[quis]] hoc [[imperium]], [[quis]] hanc servitutem ferre potest? [[Cato]] ap. Gell. 10, 3, 17: qui potentissimorum hominum contumaciam [[numquam]] tulerim, ferrem hujus asseclae? Cic. Att. 6, 3, 6: cujus [[desiderium]] [[civitas]] ferre [[diutius]] non potest, id. Phil. 10, 10, 21: cogitandi non ferebat laborem, id. Brut. 77, 268: unum impetum nostrorum, Caes. B. G. 3, 19, 3: [[vultum]] [[atque]] aciem oculorum, id. ib. 1, 39, 1: [[cohortatio]] gravior [[quam]] aures Sulpicii ferre didicissent, to [[hear]] [[unmoved]], Cic. Phil. 9, 4, 9: [[vultum]], Hor. S. 1, 6, 121: [[multa]] tulit fecitque [[puer]], sudavit et alsit, id. A. P. 413: spectatoris fastidia, id. Ep. 2, 1, 215: fuisse (Epaminondam) patientem suorumque injurias ferentem civium, Nep. Epam. 7.—Of [[personal]] objects: quem ferret, si parentem non ferret suum? [[brook]], Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 28: optimates [[quis]] ferat, qui, etc., Cic. Rep. 1, 33: [[vereor]], ut jam nos ferat [[quisquam]], Quint. 8, 3, 25: an laturi sint Romani talem regem, id. 7, 1, 24: [[quis]] [[enim]] ferat puerum aut adolescentulum, si, etc., id. 8, 5, 8.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With an [[object]]-[[clause]]: ferunt aures hominum, [[illa]] ... laudari, Cic. de Or. 2, 84, 344: non feret assiduas potiori te [[dare]] noctes, Hor. Epod. 15, 13; Ov. M. 2, 628: [[illa]] [[quidem]] in hoc opere praecipi [[quis]] ferat? Quint. 11, 3, 27; 11, 1, 69: [[servo]] nubere [[nympha]] [[tuli]], Ov. H. 5, 12; cf.: alios vinci potuisse ferendum est, id. M. 12, 555. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With [[quod]]: [[quod]] rapta, feremus, [[dummodo]] reddat eam, Ov. M. 5, 520: illud non ferendum, [[quod]], etc., Quint. 11, 3, 131. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>6</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With the [[access]], [[notion]] of [[publicity]], to [[make]] [[public]], to [[disclose]], [[show]], [[exhibit]]: eum ipsum dolorem hic tulit [[paulo]] apertius, Cic. Planc. 14, 34; cf.: laetitiam apertissime tulimus omnes, id. Att. 14, 13, 2: [[neque]] id [[obscure]] ferebat nec dissimulare ullo [[modo]] poterat, id. Clu. 19, 54: [[haud]] [[clam]] tulit iram [[adversus]] praetorem, Liv. 31, 47, 4; cf.: [[tacite]] ejus verecundiam non tulit [[senatus]], [[quin]], etc., id. 5, 28, 1.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> Prae se ferre, to [[show]], [[manifest]], to [[let]] be [[seen]], to [[declare]]: cujus rei tantae facultatem consecutum esse me, non [[profiteor]]: secutum me esse, [[prae]] me [[fero]], Cic. N. D. 1, 5, 12: noli, [[quaeso]], [[prae]] te ferre, vos [[plane]] expertes esse doctrinae, id. ib. 2, 18, 47: non mediocres terrores ... [[prae]] se fert et ostentat, id. Att. 2, 23, 3: hanc virtutem [[prae]] se ferunt, Quint. 2, 13, 11: liberalium disciplinarum [[prae]] se scientiam tulit, id. 12, 11, 21: magnum animum (verba), id. 11, 1, 37.—Of inanim. and abstr. subjects: (comae) turbatae [[prae]] se ferre aliquid [[affectus]] videntur, Quint. 11, 3, 148: [[oratio]] [[prae]] se fert felicissimam facilitatem, id. 10, 1, 11.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>7</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of [[speech]], to [[report]], [[relate]], [[make]] [[known]], [[assert]], [[celebrate]]: haec omnibus ferebat sermonibus, Caes. B. C. 2, 17, 2: alii [[alia]] sermonibus ferebant Romanos facturos, Liv. 33, 32, 3: ferte sermonibus et multiplicate [[fama]] bella, id. 4, 5, 6: patres ita [[fama]] ferebant, [[quod]], etc., id. 23, 31, 13; cf. [[with]] acc.: hascine [[propter]] res maledicas famas ferunt, Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 149: famam, id. Pers. 3, 1, 23: [[fama]] [[eadem]] tulit, Tac. A. 1, 5; cf. id. ib. 15, 60: nec aliud per illos [[dies]] [[populus]] credulitate, prudentes diversa [[fama]], tulere, [[talk]] [[about]], id. ib. 16, 2: inimici famam non ita, ut [[nata]] est, ferunt, Plaut. Pers. 3, 1, 23: [[quod]] fers, [[cedo]], [[tell]], [[say]], Ter. Ph. 5, 6, 17: nostra ([[laus]]) [[semper]] feretur et praedicabitur, etc., Cic. Arch. 9, 21.—With an [[object]]-[[clause]]: cum [[ipse]] ... acturum se id per populum aperte ferret, Liv. 28, 40, 2; id. ib. § 1: [[saepe]] homines morbos [[magis]] esse timendos ferunt [[quam]] Tartara leti, Lucr. 3, 42: Prognen ita velle ferebat, Ov. M. 6, 470; 14, 527: ipsi territos se ferebant, Tac. H. 4, 78; id. A. 4, 58; 6, 26 (32); cf.: mihi [[fama]] tulit fessum te caede procubuisse, etc., Verg. A. 6, 503: commentarii ad senatum missi ferebant, Macronem praesedisse, etc., Tac. A. 6, 47 (53).—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> Ferunt, fertur, feruntur, etc., [[they]] [[relate]], [[tell]], [[say]]; it is said, it appears, etc.—With inf.: [[quin]] [[etiam]] Xenocratem ferunt, cum quaereretur ex eo, etc... respondisse, etc., Cic. Rep. 1, 2: fuisse quendam ferunt Demaratum, etc., id. ib. 2, 19: quem ex Hyperboreis Delphos ferunt advenisse, id. N. D. 3, 23, 57; Hor. C. 3, 17, 2: [[homo]] omnium in dicendo, ut ferebant, accrrimus et copiosissimus, Cic. de Or. 1, 11, 45: [[Ceres]] fertur [[fruges]] ... mortalibus instituisse, Lucr. 5, 14: in [[Syria]] [[quoque]] fertur [[item]] [[locus]] esse, etc., id. 6, 755: is Amulium regem interemisse fertur, Cic. Rep. 2, 3: qui in contione dixisse fertur, id. ib. 2, 10 fin.: [[quam]] (urbem) [[Juno]] fertur terris omnibus unam coluisse, Verg. A. 1, 15: non sat [[idoneus]] Pugnae ferebaris, [[you]] were accounted, held, Hor. C. 2, 19, 27: si [[ornate]] [[locutus]] est, [[sicut]] fertur et mihi videtur, Cic. de Or. 1, 11, 49; cf.: cum [[quaestor]] ex [[Macedonia]] venissem Athenas florente Academia, ut temporibus illis ferebatur, id. ib. § 45.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>c</b> To [[give]] [[out]], to [[pass]] [[off]] a [[person]] or [[thing]] by [[any]] [[name]] or for [[any]] [[thing]]; and, in the [[pass]]., to [[pass]] for [[any]] [[thing]], to [[pass]] [[current]]: hunc (Mercurium) omnium inventorem artium ferunt, Caes. B. G. 6, 17, 1: ut Servium conditorem [[posteri]] famā ferrent, Liv. 1, 42, 4: qui se Philippum regiaeque stirpis ferebat, cum esset ultimae, [[set]] [[himself]] up for, [[boast]], Vell. 1, 11, 1: avum M. Antonium, avunculum Augustum ferens, [[boasting]] of, Tac. A. 2, 43; cf.: qui ingenuum se et Lachetem mutato nomine coeperat ferre, Suet. Vesp. 23: [[ante]] Periclem, cujus scripta quaedam feruntur, Cic. Brut. 7, 27 (quoted paraphrastically, Quint. 3, 1, 12): sub nomine meo libri ferebantur artis rhetoricae, Quint. prooem. 7; cf.: [[cetera]], quae sub nomine meo feruntur, id. 7, 2, 24; Suet. Caes. 55; id. Aug. 31; id. Caes. 20: [[multa]] ejus (Catonis) vel provisa prudenter vel [[acta]] [[constanter]] vel responsa [[acute]] ferebantur, Cic. Lael. 2, 6: [[qua]] ex re in [[pueritia]] [[nobilis]] [[inter]] aequales ferebatur, Nep. Att. 1, 3.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>8</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Polit. and jurid. t. t.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>a</b> Suffragium or sententiam, to [[give]] in one's [[vote]], to [[vote]], Varr. R. R. 3, 2, 1; cf.: ferunt suffragia, Cic. Rep. 1, 31; id. Fam. 11, 27, 7: de quo foedere [[populus]] Romanus sententiam non tulit, id. Balb. 15, 34; cf.: de quo vos (judices) sententiam per tabellam feretis, id. Verr. 2, 4, 47, § 104; so of the voting of judges, id. Clu. 26, 72; of senators: parcite, ut [[sit]] qui in senatu de [[bello]] et [[pace]] sententiam ferat, id. Verr. 2, 2, 31, § 76; cf. id. Fam. 11, 21, 2.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> Legem ([[privilegium]], rogationem) ad populum, or absol., to [[bring]] [[forward]] or [[move]] a [[proposition]], to [[propose]] a [[law]], etc.: [[perniciose]] [[Philippus]] in tribunatu, cum legem agrariam ferret, etc., Cic. Off. 2, 21, 73; cf. id. Sull. 23, 65: quae lex paucis his annis lata esset, id. Corn. 1, 3 (vol. xi. p. 10 B. and K.): familiarissimus [[tuus]] de te [[privilegium]] tulit, ut, etc., id. Par. 4, 32: Sullam illam rogationem de se nolle ferri ([[shortly]] [[before]]: Lex ferri coepta), id. Sull. 23, 65: rogationem de [[aliquo]], [[contra]] or in aliquem, ad populum, ad plebem, id. Balb. 14, 33; id. Clu. 51, 140; id. Brut. 23, 89; Caes. B. C. 3, 1, 4; Liv. 33, 25, 7: nescis, te ipsum ad populum tulisse, ut, etc., proposed a [[bill]], Cic. Phil. 2, 43, 100: ut P. [[Scaevola]] [[tribunus]] [[plebis]] ferret ad plebem, vellentne, etc., id. Fin. 2, 16, 54; cf. Liv. 33, 25, 6: [[quod]] [[Sulla]] [[ipse]] ita tulit de civitate, ut, etc., Cic. Caecin. 35, 102: [[nihil]] de judicio ferebat, id. Sull. 22, 63: cum, ut absentis [[ratio]] haberetur, ferebamus, id. Att. 7, 6, 2.—Impers.: lato ut solet ad populum, ut equum escendere liceret, Liv. 23, 14, 2. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>c</b> Judicem, said of the [[plaintiff]], to [[offer]] or [[propose]] to the [[defendant]] as [[judge]]: quem ego si ferrem judicem, refugere non deberet, Cic. Rosc. Com. 15, 45; id. de Or. 2, 70, 285.—Hence, judicem alicui, in gen., to [[propose]] a [[judge]] to, i. e. to [[bring]] a [[suit]] [[against]], to [[sue]] a [[person]]: se [[iterum]] ac saepius judicem [[illi]] ferre, Liv. 3, 57, 5; 3, 24, 5; 8, 33, 8.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>9</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Mercant. t. t., to [[enter]], to [[set]] or [[note]] [[down]] a [[sum]] in a [[book]]: [[quod]] [[minus]] [[Dolabella]] Verri [[acceptum]] rettulit, [[quam]] [[Verres]] [[illi]] [[expensum]] tulerit, etc., i. e. has [[set]] [[down]] as paid, has paid, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 39, § 100 sq., v. [[expendo]].—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>10</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Absol., of abstr. subjects, to [[require]], [[demand]], [[render]] [[necessary]]; to [[allow]], [[permit]], [[suffer]]: ita sui periculi rationes ferre ac postulare, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 40, § 105; cf.: gravioribus verbis uti, [[quam]] [[natura]] fert, id. Quint. 18, 57: [[quid]] ferat Fors, Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 1, 12, 38 (Ann. 203 ed. Vahl.): [[quamdiu]] [[voluntas]] Apronii tulit, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 23, § 57: ut [[aetas]] [[illa]] fert, as is [[usual]] at [[that]] [[time]] of [[life]], id. Clu. 60, 168: ad me, ut tempora nostra, non ut [[amor]] [[tuus]] fert, [[vere]] perscribe, id. Q. Fr. 1, 4, 5: [[quod]] ita existimabam tempora rei publicae ferre, id. Pis. 2, 5: si ita [[commodum]] vestrum fert, id. Agr. 2, 28, 77: proüt Thermitani hominis facultates ferebant, id. Verr. 2, 2, 34, § 83: si vestra [[voluntas]] feret, if [[such]] be [[your]] [[pleasure]], id. de Imp. Pomp. 24, 70: ut [[opinio]] et [[spes]] et conjectura nostra fert, according to [[our]] [[opinion]], [[hope]], and [[belief]], id. Att. 2, 25, 2: ut mea fert [[opinio]], according to my [[opinion]], id. Clu. 16, 46: si [[occasio]] tulerit, if [[occasion]] [[require]], Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 21, 6: dum [[tempus]] ad eam rem tulit, sivi, animum ut expleret suum, Ter. And. 1, 2, 17: in hac ratione [[quid]] res, [[quid]] [[causa]], [[quid]] [[tempus]] ferat, tu perspicies, Cic. Fam. 1, 7, 6: [[natura]] fert, ut extrema ex altera parte [[graviter]], ex altera [[autem]] [[acute]] sonent, id. Rep. 6, 18.—Impers.: sociam se cujuscumque fortunae, et, si ita ferret, comitem exitii promittebat (sc. res or [[fortuna]]), Tac. A. 3, 15; so, si ita ferret, id. H. 2, 44.
|lshtext=<b>fĕro</b>: tŭli, lātum, ferre (ante-class. redupl. form in the<br /><b>I</b> tempp. perff.: [[tetuli]], Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 84; 168; id. Men. 4, 2, 25; 66; id. Rud. prol. 68: tetulisti, Att. and Caecil. ap. Non. 178, 17 sq.: tetulit, Plaut. Most. 2, 2, 40; id. Men. 2, 3, 30; Ter. And. 5, 1, 13: tetulerunt, Lucr. 6, § 672: tetulissem, Ter. And. 4, 5, 13: tetulisse, Plaut. Rud. 4, 1, 2: tetulero, id. Cist. 3, 19: tetulerit, id. Poen. 3, 1, 58; id. Rud. 4, 3, 101), v. a. and n. a [[wide]]-[[spread]] [[root]]; Sanscr. bhar-, [[carry]], bharas, [[burden]]; Gr. [[φέρω]]; Goth. [[bar]], bairo, [[bear]], [[produce]], [[whence]] [[barn]], [[child]]; Anglo-Saxon beran, [[whence]] Engl. [[bear]], [[birth]]; cf. Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 300; Fick, Vergl. Wört. p. 135. The perf. forms, [[tuli]], etc., from the [[root]] tul-, tol-; Sanscr. tol-jami, [[lift]], [[weigh]]; Gr. τλῆναι, [[endure]], cf. [[τάλας]], [[τάλαντον]]; Lat. [[tollo]], tolerare, (t)[[latus]], etc. Cf. Goth. thulan, Germ. dulden, Geduld; Anglo-Sax. tholian, [[suffer]]. Supine lātum, i. e. tlatum; cf. [[supra]]; v. Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 220; Corss. Ausspr. 2, 73, to [[bear]], [[carry]], [[bring]]. (For syn. cf.: [[gero]], [[porto]], bajulo, [[veho]]; [[effero]], [[infero]]; [[tolero]], [[patior]], [[sino]], [[permitto]], etc.)<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen.: ferri [[proprie]] dicimus, quae [[quis]] suo corpore bajulat, portari ea, quae [[quis]] in jumento [[secum]] ducit, agi ea, quae animalia sunt, Dig. 50, 16, 235: oneris quidvis feret, Ter. Ph. 3, 3, 29: [[quin]] te in [[fundo]] conspicer fodere aut arare aut aliquid ferre, id. Heaut. 1, 1, 17: [[numerus]] eorum, qui [[arma]] ferre possent, Caes. B. G. 1, 29, 1: [[arma]] et [[vallum]], Hor. Epod. 9, 13: sacra Junonis, id. S. 1, 3, 11: [[cadaver]] nudis humeris ([[heres]]), id. ib. 2, 5, 86: [[argentum]] ad aliquem, Plaut. As. 3, 3, 142; cf.: symbolum filio, id. Bacch. 2, 3, 30: olera et pisciculos minutos ferre obolo in cenam [[seni]], Ter. And. 2, 2, 32; cf.: vina et unguenta et flores, Hor. C. 2, 3, 14: discerpta ferentes Memora [[gruis]], id. S. 2, 8, 86; cf.: talos, nucesque sinu [[laxo]], id. ib. 2, 3, 172: in [[Capitolium]] faces, Cic. Lael. 11, 37: [[iste]] opertā lecticā [[latus]] per [[oppidum]] est ut [[mortuus]], id. Phil. 2, 41, 106: lecticā in [[Capitolium]] [[latus]] est, Suet. Claud. 2: [[circa]] judices [[latus]] ([[puer]]), Quint. 6, 1, 47: [[prae]] se ferens (in essedo) Darium puerum, Suet. Calig. 19.—Poet. [[with]] inf.: natum ad Stygios [[iterum]] [[fero]] mergere fontes, Stat. Ach. 1, 134.—Prov.: ferre aliquem in oculis, or [[simply]] oculis, i. e. to [[hold]] [[dear]], [[love]] [[exceedingly]], Cic. Phil. 6, 4, 11; id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 3, § 9; Q. Cic. Fam. 16, 27, 2.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With the [[idea]] of [[motion]] predominating, to [[set]] in [[motion]], esp. to [[move]] [[onward]] [[quickly]] or [[rapidly]], to [[bear]], [[lead]], [[conduct]], or [[drive]] [[away]]; [[with]] se or [[mid]]. (so esp. freq.), to [[move]] or go [[swiftly]], to [[haste]], [[speed]], betake one's [[self]]; and of things, to [[flow]], [[mount]], [[run]] [[down]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Act.: ubi in rapidas [[amnis]] dispeximus undas: Stantis equi [[corpus]] transvorsum ferre videtur Vis, et in [[advorsum]] [[flumen]] contrudere [[raptim]]: Et, [[quocumque]] oculos trajecimus, omnia ferri Et fluere assimili nobis ratione videntur, Lucr. 4, 422 sq.: ubi cernimus alta Exhalare vapore [[altaria]], ferreque fumum, to [[send]] up, id. 3, 432; cf.: vis ut vomat ignes, Ad caelumque ferat flammaï fulgura rursum, id. 1, 725; and: [[caelo]] supinas si tuleris [[manus]], raisest, Hor. C. 3, 23, 1: te [[rursus]] in [[bellum]] resorbens Unda fretis tulit aestuosis, id. ib. 2, 7, 16; cf.: [[ire]], [[pedes]] [[quocumque]] ferent, id. Epod. 16, 21; and: me per Aegaeos [[tumultus]] Aura feret, id. C. 3, 29, 64: signa ferre, to [[put]] the standards in [[motion]], to [[break]] up, Caes. B. G. 1, 39 fin.; 1, 40, 12; Liv. 10, 5, 1 al.: pol, si id scissem, [[numquam]] huc tetulissem pedem, [[have]] stirred [[foot]], [[have]] [[come]], Ter. And. 4, 5, 13: pedem, Verg. A. 2, 756; Val. Fl. 7, 112: gressum, to [[walk]], Lucr. 4, 681; cf.: agiles [[gressus]], Sil. 3, 180: vagos [[gradus]], Ov. M. 7, 185: vestigia, Sil. 9, 101: vagos [[cursus]], id. 9, 243.—Absol.: quo [[ventus]] ferebat, [[bore]], [[drove]], Caes. B. G. 3, 15, 3: [[interim]], si feret [[flatus]], danda sunt [[vela]], Quint. 10, 3, 7: itinera duo, quae [[extra]] murum ad portum ferebant, led, Caes. B. C. 1, 27, 4: pergit ad speluncam, si [[forte]] eo vestigia ferrent, Liv. 1, 7, 6.—Prov.: in silvam ligna ferre, to [[carry]] coals to Newcastle, Hor. S. 1, 10, 34.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With se or [[mid]]., to [[move]] or go [[swiftly]], to [[hasten]], [[rush]]: cum ipsa [[paene]] [[insula]] mihi [[sese]] [[obviam]] ferre vellet, to [[meet]], Cic. Planc. 40, 96; cf.: non dubitaverim me gravissimis tempestatibus obvium ferre, id. Rep. 1, 4: [[hinc]] ferro accingor [[rursus]] ... meque [[extra]] tecta ferebam, Verg. A. 2, 672; 11, 779: grassatorum plurimi [[palam]] se ferebant, Suet. Aug. 32.—Of things as subjects: ubi [[forte]] ita se tetulerunt semina aquarum, i. e. [[have]] [[collected]] [[themselves]], Lucr. 6, 672.—Mid.: ad eum omni celeritate et [[studio]] [[incitatus]] ferebatur, proceeded, Caes. B. C. 3, 78, 2: alii aliam in partem perterriti ferebantur, betook [[themselves]], fled, id. B. G. 2, 24, 3: ([[fera]]) [[supra]] venabula fertur, rushes, springs, Verg. A. 9, 553: huc juvenis [[nota]] fertur regione viarum, [[proceeds]], id. ib. 11, 530: densos fertur [[moribundus]] in hostes, rushes, id. ib. 2, 511: [[quocumque]] feremur, danda [[vela]] sunt, Cic. Or. 23, 75; cf.: non [[alto]] [[semper]] feremur, Quint. 12, 10, 37: ego, [[utrum]] Nave ferar magna an parva, ferar [[unus]] et [[idem]], Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 200: non tenui ferar Penna [[biformis]] per liquidum aethera Vates, [[fly]], id. C. 2, 20, 1.—Of [[inanimate]] subjects: (corpuscula rerum) ubi tam volucri levitate ferantur, [[move]], Lucr. 4, 195; cf.: quae cum [[mobiliter]] [[summa]] levitate feruntur, id. 4, 745; cf.: [[tellus]] [[neque]] movetur et infima est, et in eam feruntur omnia nutu suo pondera, Cic. Rep. 6, 17 fin.: [[Rhenus]] longo spatio per fines Nantuatium, etc. ... [[citatus]] fertur, flows, Caes. B. G. 4, 10, 3; cf. Hirt. B. G. 8, 40, 3: ut ([[flamma]]) ad [[caelum]] [[usque]] ferretur, ascended, arose, Suet. Aug. 94.— Rarely ferre = se ferre: quem [[procul]] conspiciens ad se ferentem pertimescit, Nep. Dat. 4 fin.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[carry]] [[off]], [[take]] [[away]] by [[force]], as a [[robber]], etc.: to [[plunder]], [[spoil]], [[ravage]]: alii rapiunt incensa feruntque [[Pergama]], Verg. A. 2, 374: [[postquam]] te (i. e. exstinctum Daphnin) fata tulerunt, snatched [[away]], id. E. 5, 34. So esp. in the [[phrase]] ferre et agere, of [[taking]] [[booty]], [[plundering]], [[where]] ferre applies to [[portable]] things, and agere to men and [[cattle]]; v. [[ago]].—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[bear]], [[produce]], [[yield]]: plurima tum [[tellus]] [[etiam]] majora ferebat, etc., Lucr. 5, 942 sq.; cf.: quae [[autem]] [[terra]] [[fruges]] ferre, et, ut [[mater]], cibos suppeditare possit, Cic. Leg. 2, 27, 67: quem (florem) ferunt terrae solutae, Hor. C. 1, 4, 10: quibus jugera [[fruges]] et Cererem ferunt, id. ib. 3, 24, 13: [[angulus]] [[iste]] feret [[piper]] et [[thus]], id. Ep. 1, 14, 23: ([[olea]]) fructum ramis pluribus feret, Quint. 8, 3, 10.—Absol.: ferundo [[arbor]] peribit, [[Cato]], R. R. 6, 2.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>4</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of a [[woman]] or sheanimal, to [[bear]] [[offspring]], be [[pregnant]]: [[ignorans]] nurum ventrem ferre, Liv. 1, 34, 3; of animals: [[equa]] ventrem fert [[duodecim]] menses, [[vacca]] [[decem]], [[ovis]] et [[capra]] [[quinque]], sus quatuor, Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 19; cf.: cervi octonis mensibus ferunt [[partus]], Plin. 8, 32, 50, § 112: nec te conceptam saeva [[leaena]] tulit, Tib. 3, 4, 90.—Poet.: quem tulerat [[mater]] [[claro]] Phoenissa Laconi, i. e. had borne, Sil. 7, 666.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>5</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[offer]] as an [[oblation]]: liba et Mopsopio [[dulcia]] melle feram, Tib. 1, 7, 54; so, liba, id. 1, 10, 23: lancesque et liba Baccho, Verg. G. 2, 394: tura superis, altaribus, Ov. M. 11, 577.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>6</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[get]], [[receive]], [[acquire]], [[obtain]], as [[gain]], a [[reward]], a [[possession]], etc.: [[quod]] posces, feres, Plaut. Merc. 2, 3, 106; cf.: quodvis [[donum]] et [[praemium]] a me [[optato]]; id optatum feres, Ter. Eun. 5, 8, 27: [[fructus]] ex [[sese]] (i. e. re publica) magna acerbitate permixtos tulissem, Cic. Planc. 38, 92: partem praedae, id. Rosc. Am. 37, 107: [[ille]] crucem [[pretium]] sceleris tulit, hic [[diadema]], Juv. 13, 105: [[coram]] rege sua de paupertate tacentes Plus poscente ferent, Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 44.<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen., to [[bear]], [[carry]], [[bring]]: [[satis]] haec [[tellus]] morbi caelumque mali fert, bears, contains, Lucr. 6, 663; veterrima quaeque, ut ea vina, quae vetustatem ferunt, esse debent suavissima, [[which]] [[carry]] [[age]], are old, Cic. Lael. 19, 67: scripta vetustatem si [[modo]] nostra ferent, [[will]] [[have]], [[will]] [[attain]] to, Ov. Tr. 5, 9, 8: [[nomen]] alicujus, to [[bear]], [[have]], Cic. Off. 3, 18, 74; cf.: insani [[sapiens]] [[nomen]] ferat, [[aequus]] iniqui, Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 15: [[nomen]], Suet. Aug. 101; id. Calig. 47: [[cognomen]], id. Aug. 43; id. Galb. 3; cf.: [[ille]] [[finis]] Appio alienae personae ferendae fuit, of [[bearing]] an [[assumed]] [[character]], Liv. 3, 36, 1: Archimimus personam ejus ferens, personating, Suet. Vesp. 19; cf. also: (Garyophyllon) fert et in spinis piperis similitudinem, Plin. 12, 7, 15, § 30: fer mi [[auxilium]], [[bring]] [[assistance]], [[aid]], [[help]], Enn. ap. Cic. Ac. 2, 28, 29 (Trag. v. 50 ed. Vahl.); cf.: alicui opem auxiliumque ferre, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 3, § 9: [[auxilium]] alicui, Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 5; Ter. And. 1, 1, 115; Cic. Cat. 2, 9, 19; Caes. B. G. 1, 13, 5; 4, 12, 5; Hor. Epod. 1, 21 et saep.: opem, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 31, 66 (Trag. v. 86 ed. Vahl.): opem alicui, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 3, 23; Ter. And. 3, 1, 15; id. Ad. 3, 4, 41; Cic. Rab. Perd. 1, 3 ([[with]] succurrere saluti); id. Fin. 2, 35, 118 ([[with]] salutem); id. Fam. 5, 4, 2: [[subsidium]] alicui, Caes. B. G. 2, 26, 2: condicionem, to [[proffer]], id. ib. 4, 11, 3; cf. Cic. Rosc. Am. 11, 30: Coriolanus ab sede sua cum ferret matri obviae complexum, offered, Liv. 2, 40, 5: si [[qua]] fidem tanto est operi [[latura]] [[vetustas]], [[will]] [[bring]], [[procure]], Verg. A. 10, 792: ea vox audita laborum Prima tulit finem, id. ib. 7, 118: suspicionem falsam, to [[entertain]] [[suspicion]], Enn. ap. Non. 511, 5 (Trag. v. 348 ed. Vahl.).—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (Acc. to I. B. 1.) To [[move]], to [[bring]], [[lead]], [[conduct]], [[drive]], [[raise]]: quem tulit ad scenam ventoso [[gloria]] curru, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 177; so, animi quaedam ingenita [[natura]] ... [[recta]] nos ad ea, quae conveniunt causae, ferant, Quint. 5, 10, 123; cf. absol.: [[nisi]] illud, [[quod]] eo, quo intendas, ferat deducatque, cognoris, Cic. de Or. 1, 30, 135: exstincti ad [[caelum]] [[gloria]] fertur, Lucr. 6, 8; cf.: laudibus aliquem in [[caelum]] ferre, to [[extol]], [[praise]], Cic. Fam. 10, 26, 2; cf. id. Rep. 1, 43; Quint. 10, 1, 99; Suet. [[Otho]], 12; id. Vesp. 6: eam pugnam miris laudibus, Liv. 7, 10, 14; cf.: [[saepe]] rem dicendo subiciet oculis: [[saepe]] [[supra]] feret [[quam]] fieri possit, wilt exalt, [[magnify]], Cic. Or. 40, 139: ferte sermonibus et multiplicate [[fama]] bella, Liv. 4, 5, 6: ferre in majus [[vero]] incertas res [[fama]] solet, id. 21, 32, 7: crudelitate et scelere ferri, to be impelled, carried [[away]], Cic. Clu. 70, 199: [[praeceps]] [[amentia]] ferebare, id. Verr. 2, 5, 46, § 121; cf.: ferri avaritiā, id. Quint. 11, 38: [[orator]] suo jam impetu fertur, Quint. 12 praef. § 3: [[eloquentia]], quae cursu magno sonituque ferretur, Cic. Or. 28, 97; cf.: ([[eloquentia]]) feratur non semitis sed campis, Quint. 5, 14, 31: [[oratio]], quae ferri debet ac fluere, id. 9, 4, 112; cf.: quae ([[historia]]) currere debet ac ferri, id. 9, 4, 18; so [[often]]: [[animus]] fert (aliquem [[aliquo]]), the [[mind]] moves one to [[any]] [[thing]]: quo cujusque [[animus]] fert, eo discedunt, Sall. J. 54, 4; cf.: milites procurrentes consistentesque, quo [[loco]] ipsorum tulisset [[animus]], Liv. 25, 21, 5; and: [[qua]] quemque [[animus]] fert, effugite superbiam regiam, id. 40, 4, 14: si [[maxime]] [[animus]] ferat, Sall. C. 58, 6; cf. Ov. M. 1, 775.—With an [[object]]-[[clause]], the [[mind]] moves one to do [[any]] [[thing]], Ov. M. 1, 1; Luc. 1, 67; Suet. [[Otho]], 6; cf. also: [[mens]] tulit nos ferro exscindere Thebas, Stat. Th. 4, 753.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (Acc. to I. B. 2.) To [[carry]] [[off]], [[take]] [[away]]: omnia fert [[aetas]], animum [[quoque]], Verg. E. 9, 51: [[postquam]] te fata tulerunt, id. ib. 5, 34: invida Domitium fata tulere sibi, Anthol. Lat. 4, 123, 8; [[like]] efferre, to [[carry]] [[forth]] to [[burial]], Ov. Tr. 1, 3, 89.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (Acc. to I. B. 3.) To [[bear]], [[bring]] [[forth]], [[produce]]: haec [[aetas]] prima Athenis oratorem [[prope]] perfectum tulit, Cic. Brut. 12, 45: [[aetas]] parentum, pejor [[avis]], tulit Nos nequiores, Hor. C. 3, 6, 46: [[Curium]] tulit et Camillum Saeva [[paupertas]], id. ib. 1, 12, 42.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>4</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (Acc. to I. B. 6.) To [[bear]] [[away]], to [[get]], [[obtain]], [[receive]]: [[Cotta]] et [[Sulpicius]] omnium judicio [[facile]] [[primas]] tulerunt, Cic. Brut. 49, 183: palmam, to [[carry]] [[off]], [[win]], id. Att. 4, 15, 6: victoriam ex inermi, to [[gain]], Liv. 39, 51, 10; 2, 50, 2; 8, 8, 18: gratiam et gloriam annonae levatae, id. 4, 12, 8: maximam laudem [[inter]] suos, Caes. B. G. 6, 21, 4: centuriam, [[tribus]], i. e. to [[get]] [[their]] votes, Cic. Planc. 20, 49; 22, 53; id. Phil. 2, 2, 4: suffragia, Suet. Caes. 13 (diff. from 8. a.): [[responsum]] ab [[aliquo]], to [[receive]], Cic. Cat. 1, 8, 19; Caes. B. G. 6, 4 fin.: repulsam a [[populo]], Cic. Tusc. 5, 19, 54: repulsam, id. de Or. 2, 69 fin.; id. Phil. 11, 8, 19; id. Att. 5, 19 al.: calumniam, i. e. to be convicted of a false [[accusation]], Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 8, 1: ita ut [[filius]] partem dimidiam hereditatis ferat, Gai. Inst. 3, 8: singulas portiones, id. ib. 3, 16; 61.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>5</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[bear]], [[support]] [[any]] [[thing]] [[unpleasant]]; or pregn., to [[suffer]], [[tolerate]], [[endure]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>a</b> To [[bear]] in [[any]] [[manner]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With acc.: servi injurias nimias [[aegre]] ferunt, [[Cato]] ap. Gell. 10, 3, 17: ([[onus]] senectutis) [[modice]] ac [[sapienter]] [[sicut]] omnia ferre, Cic. de Sen. 1, 2: [[aegre]] ferre repulsam [[consulatus]], id. Tusc. 4, 17, 40: hoc moderatiore [[animo]] ferre, id. Fam. 6, 1, 6: aliquid [[toleranter]], id. ib. 4, 6, 2: clementer, id. Att. 6, 1, 3: [[quod]] eo [[magis]] ferre [[animo]] [[aequo]] videmur, [[quia]], etc., id. Verr. 2, 5, 48, § 126: ut tu fortunam, sic nos te, Celse, feremus, Hor. Ep. 1, 8, 17.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With an [[object]]-[[clause]]: ut si [[quis]] [[aegre]] ferat, se pauperem esse, [[take]] it [[ill]], Cic. Tusc. 4, 27, 59: hoc ereptum esse, [[graviter]] et [[acerbe]] ferre, id. Verr. 2, 1, 58, § 152: [[quomodo]] ferant veterani, exercitum Brutum habere, id. Phil. 10, 7, 15.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With de: de Lentulo [[scilicet]] sic [[fero]], ut [[debeo]], Cic. Att. 4, 6, 1: [[quomodo]] [[Caesar]] ferret de auctoritate perscripta, id. ib. 5, 2, 3: [[numquid]] [[moleste]] fers de [[illo]], qui? etc., id. ib. 6, 8, 3.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(d)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Absol.: [[sin]] [[aliter]] acciderit, [[humaniter]] feremus, Cic. Att. 1, 2, 1: si mihi imposuisset aliquid, [[animo]] [[iniquo]] tulissem, id. ib. 15, 26, 4.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> Pregn., to [[bear]] or [[put]] up [[with]], to [[suffer]], [[tolerate]], [[endure]], [[sustain]], [[resist]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With acc.: [[quis]] hanc contumeliam, [[quis]] hoc [[imperium]], [[quis]] hanc servitutem ferre potest? [[Cato]] ap. Gell. 10, 3, 17: qui potentissimorum hominum contumaciam [[numquam]] tulerim, ferrem hujus asseclae? Cic. Att. 6, 3, 6: cujus [[desiderium]] [[civitas]] ferre [[diutius]] non potest, id. Phil. 10, 10, 21: cogitandi non ferebat laborem, id. Brut. 77, 268: unum impetum nostrorum, Caes. B. G. 3, 19, 3: [[vultum]] [[atque]] aciem oculorum, id. ib. 1, 39, 1: [[cohortatio]] gravior [[quam]] aures Sulpicii ferre didicissent, to [[hear]] [[unmoved]], Cic. Phil. 9, 4, 9: [[vultum]], Hor. S. 1, 6, 121: [[multa]] tulit fecitque [[puer]], sudavit et alsit, id. A. P. 413: spectatoris fastidia, id. Ep. 2, 1, 215: fuisse (Epaminondam) patientem suorumque injurias ferentem civium, Nep. Epam. 7.—Of [[personal]] objects: quem ferret, si parentem non ferret suum? [[brook]], Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 28: optimates [[quis]] ferat, qui, etc., Cic. Rep. 1, 33: [[vereor]], ut jam nos ferat [[quisquam]], Quint. 8, 3, 25: an laturi sint Romani talem regem, id. 7, 1, 24: [[quis]] [[enim]] ferat puerum aut adolescentulum, si, etc., id. 8, 5, 8.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With an [[object]]-[[clause]]: ferunt aures hominum, [[illa]] ... laudari, Cic. de Or. 2, 84, 344: non feret assiduas potiori te [[dare]] noctes, Hor. Epod. 15, 13; Ov. M. 2, 628: [[illa]] [[quidem]] in hoc opere praecipi [[quis]] ferat? Quint. 11, 3, 27; 11, 1, 69: [[servo]] nubere [[nympha]] [[tuli]], Ov. H. 5, 12; cf.: alios vinci potuisse ferendum est, id. M. 12, 555. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With [[quod]]: [[quod]] rapta, feremus, [[dummodo]] reddat eam, Ov. M. 5, 520: illud non ferendum, [[quod]], etc., Quint. 11, 3, 131. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>6</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With the [[access]], [[notion]] of [[publicity]], to [[make]] [[public]], to [[disclose]], [[show]], [[exhibit]]: eum ipsum dolorem hic tulit [[paulo]] apertius, Cic. Planc. 14, 34; cf.: laetitiam apertissime tulimus omnes, id. Att. 14, 13, 2: [[neque]] id [[obscure]] ferebat nec dissimulare ullo [[modo]] poterat, id. Clu. 19, 54: [[haud]] [[clam]] tulit iram [[adversus]] praetorem, Liv. 31, 47, 4; cf.: [[tacite]] ejus verecundiam non tulit [[senatus]], [[quin]], etc., id. 5, 28, 1.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> Prae se ferre, to [[show]], [[manifest]], to [[let]] be [[seen]], to [[declare]]: cujus rei tantae facultatem consecutum esse me, non [[profiteor]]: secutum me esse, [[prae]] me [[fero]], Cic. N. D. 1, 5, 12: noli, [[quaeso]], [[prae]] te ferre, vos [[plane]] expertes esse doctrinae, id. ib. 2, 18, 47: non mediocres terrores ... [[prae]] se fert et ostentat, id. Att. 2, 23, 3: hanc virtutem [[prae]] se ferunt, Quint. 2, 13, 11: liberalium disciplinarum [[prae]] se scientiam tulit, id. 12, 11, 21: magnum animum (verba), id. 11, 1, 37.—Of inanim. and abstr. subjects: (comae) turbatae [[prae]] se ferre aliquid [[affectus]] videntur, Quint. 11, 3, 148: [[oratio]] [[prae]] se fert felicissimam facilitatem, id. 10, 1, 11.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>7</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of [[speech]], to [[report]], [[relate]], [[make]] [[known]], [[assert]], [[celebrate]]: haec omnibus ferebat sermonibus, Caes. B. C. 2, 17, 2: alii [[alia]] sermonibus ferebant Romanos facturos, Liv. 33, 32, 3: ferte sermonibus et multiplicate [[fama]] bella, id. 4, 5, 6: patres ita [[fama]] ferebant, [[quod]], etc., id. 23, 31, 13; cf. [[with]] acc.: hascine [[propter]] res maledicas famas ferunt, Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 149: famam, id. Pers. 3, 1, 23: [[fama]] [[eadem]] tulit, Tac. A. 1, 5; cf. id. ib. 15, 60: nec aliud per illos [[dies]] [[populus]] credulitate, prudentes diversa [[fama]], tulere, [[talk]] [[about]], id. ib. 16, 2: inimici famam non ita, ut [[nata]] est, ferunt, Plaut. Pers. 3, 1, 23: [[quod]] fers, [[cedo]], [[tell]], [[say]], Ter. Ph. 5, 6, 17: nostra ([[laus]]) [[semper]] feretur et praedicabitur, etc., Cic. Arch. 9, 21.—With an [[object]]-[[clause]]: cum [[ipse]] ... acturum se id per populum aperte ferret, Liv. 28, 40, 2; id. ib. § 1: [[saepe]] homines morbos [[magis]] esse timendos ferunt [[quam]] Tartara leti, Lucr. 3, 42: Prognen ita velle ferebat, Ov. M. 6, 470; 14, 527: ipsi territos se ferebant, Tac. H. 4, 78; id. A. 4, 58; 6, 26 (32); cf.: mihi [[fama]] tulit fessum te caede procubuisse, etc., Verg. A. 6, 503: commentarii ad senatum missi ferebant, Macronem praesedisse, etc., Tac. A. 6, 47 (53).—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> Ferunt, fertur, feruntur, etc., [[they]] [[relate]], [[tell]], [[say]]; it is said, it appears, etc.—With inf.: [[quin]] [[etiam]] Xenocratem ferunt, cum quaereretur ex eo, etc... respondisse, etc., Cic. Rep. 1, 2: fuisse quendam ferunt Demaratum, etc., id. ib. 2, 19: quem ex Hyperboreis Delphos ferunt advenisse, id. N. D. 3, 23, 57; Hor. C. 3, 17, 2: [[homo]] omnium in dicendo, ut ferebant, accrrimus et copiosissimus, Cic. de Or. 1, 11, 45: [[Ceres]] fertur [[fruges]] ... mortalibus instituisse, Lucr. 5, 14: in [[Syria]] [[quoque]] fertur [[item]] [[locus]] esse, etc., id. 6, 755: is Amulium regem interemisse fertur, Cic. Rep. 2, 3: qui in contione dixisse fertur, id. ib. 2, 10 fin.: [[quam]] (urbem) [[Juno]] fertur terris omnibus unam coluisse, Verg. A. 1, 15: non sat [[idoneus]] Pugnae ferebaris, [[you]] were accounted, held, Hor. C. 2, 19, 27: si [[ornate]] [[locutus]] est, [[sicut]] fertur et mihi videtur, Cic. de Or. 1, 11, 49; cf.: cum [[quaestor]] ex [[Macedonia]] venissem Athenas florente Academia, ut temporibus illis ferebatur, id. ib. § 45.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>c</b> To [[give]] [[out]], to [[pass]] [[off]] a [[person]] or [[thing]] by [[any]] [[name]] or for [[any]] [[thing]]; and, in the [[pass]]., to [[pass]] for [[any]] [[thing]], to [[pass]] [[current]]: hunc (Mercurium) omnium inventorem artium ferunt, Caes. B. G. 6, 17, 1: ut Servium conditorem [[posteri]] famā ferrent, Liv. 1, 42, 4: qui se Philippum regiaeque stirpis ferebat, cum esset ultimae, [[set]] [[himself]] up for, [[boast]], Vell. 1, 11, 1: avum M. Antonium, avunculum Augustum ferens, [[boasting]] of, Tac. A. 2, 43; cf.: qui ingenuum se et Lachetem mutato nomine coeperat ferre, Suet. Vesp. 23: [[ante]] Periclem, cujus scripta quaedam feruntur, Cic. Brut. 7, 27 (quoted paraphrastically, Quint. 3, 1, 12): sub nomine meo libri ferebantur artis rhetoricae, Quint. prooem. 7; cf.: [[cetera]], quae sub nomine meo feruntur, id. 7, 2, 24; Suet. Caes. 55; id. Aug. 31; id. Caes. 20: [[multa]] ejus (Catonis) vel provisa prudenter vel [[acta]] [[constanter]] vel responsa [[acute]] ferebantur, Cic. Lael. 2, 6: [[qua]] ex re in [[pueritia]] [[nobilis]] [[inter]] aequales ferebatur, Nep. Att. 1, 3.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>8</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Polit. and jurid. t. t.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>a</b> Suffragium or sententiam, to [[give]] in one's [[vote]], to [[vote]], Varr. R. R. 3, 2, 1; cf.: ferunt suffragia, Cic. Rep. 1, 31; id. Fam. 11, 27, 7: de quo foedere [[populus]] Romanus sententiam non tulit, id. Balb. 15, 34; cf.: de quo vos (judices) sententiam per tabellam feretis, id. Verr. 2, 4, 47, § 104; so of the voting of judges, id. Clu. 26, 72; of senators: parcite, ut [[sit]] qui in senatu de [[bello]] et [[pace]] sententiam ferat, id. Verr. 2, 2, 31, § 76; cf. id. Fam. 11, 21, 2.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> Legem ([[privilegium]], rogationem) ad populum, or absol., to [[bring]] [[forward]] or [[move]] a [[proposition]], to [[propose]] a [[law]], etc.: [[perniciose]] [[Philippus]] in tribunatu, cum legem agrariam ferret, etc., Cic. Off. 2, 21, 73; cf. id. Sull. 23, 65: quae lex paucis his annis lata esset, id. Corn. 1, 3 (vol. xi. p. 10 B. and K.): familiarissimus [[tuus]] de te [[privilegium]] tulit, ut, etc., id. Par. 4, 32: Sullam illam rogationem de se nolle ferri ([[shortly]] [[before]]: Lex ferri coepta), id. Sull. 23, 65: rogationem de [[aliquo]], [[contra]] or in aliquem, ad populum, ad plebem, id. Balb. 14, 33; id. Clu. 51, 140; id. Brut. 23, 89; Caes. B. C. 3, 1, 4; Liv. 33, 25, 7: nescis, te ipsum ad populum tulisse, ut, etc., proposed a [[bill]], Cic. Phil. 2, 43, 100: ut P. [[Scaevola]] [[tribunus]] [[plebis]] ferret ad plebem, vellentne, etc., id. Fin. 2, 16, 54; cf. Liv. 33, 25, 6: [[quod]] [[Sulla]] [[ipse]] ita tulit de civitate, ut, etc., Cic. Caecin. 35, 102: [[nihil]] de judicio ferebat, id. Sull. 22, 63: cum, ut absentis [[ratio]] haberetur, ferebamus, id. Att. 7, 6, 2.—Impers.: lato ut solet ad populum, ut equum escendere liceret, Liv. 23, 14, 2. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>c</b> Judicem, said of the [[plaintiff]], to [[offer]] or [[propose]] to the [[defendant]] as [[judge]]: quem ego si ferrem judicem, refugere non deberet, Cic. Rosc. Com. 15, 45; id. de Or. 2, 70, 285.—Hence, judicem alicui, in gen., to [[propose]] a [[judge]] to, i. e. to [[bring]] a [[suit]] [[against]], to [[sue]] a [[person]]: se [[iterum]] ac saepius judicem [[illi]] ferre, Liv. 3, 57, 5; 3, 24, 5; 8, 33, 8.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>9</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Mercant. t. t., to [[enter]], to [[set]] or [[note]] [[down]] a [[sum]] in a [[book]]: [[quod]] [[minus]] [[Dolabella]] Verri [[acceptum]] rettulit, [[quam]] [[Verres]] [[illi]] [[expensum]] tulerit, etc., i. e. has [[set]] [[down]] as paid, has paid, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 39, § 100 sq., v. [[expendo]].—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>10</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Absol., of abstr. subjects, to [[require]], [[demand]], [[render]] [[necessary]]; to [[allow]], [[permit]], [[suffer]]: ita sui periculi rationes ferre ac postulare, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 40, § 105; cf.: gravioribus verbis uti, [[quam]] [[natura]] fert, id. Quint. 18, 57: [[quid]] ferat Fors, Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 1, 12, 38 (Ann. 203 ed. Vahl.): [[quamdiu]] [[voluntas]] Apronii tulit, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 23, § 57: ut [[aetas]] [[illa]] fert, as is [[usual]] at [[that]] [[time]] of [[life]], id. Clu. 60, 168: ad me, ut tempora nostra, non ut [[amor]] [[tuus]] fert, [[vere]] perscribe, id. Q. Fr. 1, 4, 5: [[quod]] ita existimabam tempora rei publicae ferre, id. Pis. 2, 5: si ita [[commodum]] vestrum fert, id. Agr. 2, 28, 77: proüt Thermitani hominis facultates ferebant, id. Verr. 2, 2, 34, § 83: si vestra [[voluntas]] feret, if [[such]] be [[your]] [[pleasure]], id. de Imp. Pomp. 24, 70: ut [[opinio]] et [[spes]] et conjectura nostra fert, according to [[our]] [[opinion]], [[hope]], and [[belief]], id. Att. 2, 25, 2: ut mea fert [[opinio]], according to my [[opinion]], id. Clu. 16, 46: si [[occasio]] tulerit, if [[occasion]] [[require]], Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 21, 6: dum [[tempus]] ad eam rem tulit, sivi, animum ut expleret suum, Ter. And. 1, 2, 17: in hac ratione [[quid]] res, [[quid]] [[causa]], [[quid]] [[tempus]] ferat, tu perspicies, Cic. Fam. 1, 7, 6: [[natura]] fert, ut extrema ex altera parte [[graviter]], ex altera [[autem]] [[acute]] sonent, id. Rep. 6, 18.—Impers.: sociam se cujuscumque fortunae, et, si ita ferret, comitem exitii promittebat (sc. res or [[fortuna]]), Tac. A. 3, 15; so, si ita ferret, id. H. 2, 44.
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{{Georges
{{Georges
|georg=fero, tulī, lātum, ferre (altindisch bhárati, trägt, griech. [[φέρω]], gotisch bairan, das Perf. [[tuli]] [vorklass. [[auch]] redupliziert [[tetuli]]] v. veralteten [[tulo]] [w. vgl.], das Supin. latum eig. tlatum, v. alten tlao, [[τλάω]]), [[tragen]], I) im allg., [[etwas]] Tragbares [[tragen]], tragend [[bringen]], 1) eig.: a) [[mit]] vorherrsch. Begr. [[des]] Tragens: [[onus]], Ter. (u. so accommodatum od. aptum [[esse]] oneri ferundo, Solin. u. Capit.): alqd umeris, Hor. u. Petron.: [[arma]] in sarcinis, Curt.: alqm [[super]] [[arma]], Verg.: puerum [[prae]] se, Suet. – [[faces]] in [[Capitolium]], Cic.: puerum [[circa]] iudices, Quint.: lecticā ferri per [[oppidum]], Cic., in [[Capitolium]], Suet.: alqm ex [[proelio]], Liv. – So [[nun]] α) am [[Körper]] [[tragen]], an [[sich]] [[tragen]], personam, s. persōna: cervice [[iugum]], Hor.: aure duos lapides, Ov.: [[census]] corpore suos ([[sein]] ganzes [[Vermögen]]), Ov. – β) [[von]] Schwangern, ventrem, den [[Leib]] [[tragen]], [[schwanger]] [[gehen]] od. [[sein]], Liv., [[trächtig]] [[sein]], [[von]] Tieren, [[Varro]]. – [[ebenso]] [[partum]] ([[Leibesfrucht]]) octonis mensibus, v. Tieren, Plin.: alqm, [[mit]] einem [[schwanger]] [[gehen]], Tibull.: poet., alqm alci, jmd. einem [[gebären]], Sil. – γ) [[als]] milit. t. t.: [[arma]] ferre posse, [[waffenfähig]] [[sein]], Caes.: [[arma]] [[contra]] alqm, Caes. u. Cic., [[adversus]] alqm, Nep., in alqm, Liv., u. (poet.) alci, Sil., [[gegen]] jmd. [[ziehen]]. – signa in hostem, [[losgehen]] [[auf]] usw., Liv.: signa infesta ad urbem Romam, Liv.: quā impetum tulisset, [[sich]] [[mit]] seinem [[Angriff]] gewendet hatte, Iustin. b) [[mit]] vorherrsch. Begr. [[des]] Bringens, [[bringen]] = [[herbeibringen]], [[hinbringen]], [[überbringen]], [[darbringen]], [[venenum]], Liv.: [[argentum]] ad alqm, Plaut.: pisciculos alci, Ter.: alqd a [[domo]] ad alqm, Liv. – alci praemia, Verg.: alci [[osculum]], [[geben]], Ov.: alci complexum, jmd. [[umarmen]] [[wollen]], Liv. – signa, [[Zeichen]] [[geben]], Verg. – u. [[bes]]., [[wie]] φέρειν, eine [[Abgabe]], [[Gabe]], [[ein]] [[Opfer]] [[bringen]], [[darbringen]], [[entrichten]], alci [[tributum]], Liv. u. Curt., tributa, Ov. (griech. [[φόρον]], φόρους φέρειν): u. [[als]] t. t. der Religionsspr., [[liba]] Baccho, Verg.: [[sacra]] divis, Verg.: crinem Diti, [[weihen]], Verg.: [[suprema]] cineri, die [[letzte]] [[Ehre]] [[erweisen]], Verg.<br />'''2)''' übtr.: a) [[mit]] vorherrsch. Begr. [[des]] Tragens: α) übh. [[tragen]], [[führen]], [[aufweisen]], aufzuweisen [[haben]], [[nomen]] Aemilii Pauli, Liv.: avum Marcum Antonium, Tac. – [[nomen]] iniqui, Hor., [[cognomen]] Torquati, Suet.: imaginem alcis, jmds. [[Bild]] ([[Gestalt]]) an [[sich]] [[tragen]], [[sich]] [[fälschlich]] [[ausgeben]] [[für]] jmd., Plaut. (s. Lorenz Plaut. mil. 151). – alqm in oculis od. bl. oculis, jmd. [[überaus]] [[lieben]], Cic. – [[prae]] se alqd od. m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., an den [[Tag]] [[legen]], [[zeigen]], [[merken]] [[lassen]], zu [[erkennen]] [[geben]] (Ggstz. dissimulare), Cic. u.a.: [[ebenso]] [[eam]] laudem cognomine ipso, zur [[Schau]] [[tragen]], [[erkennen]] [[lassen]], Cic.: u. f. [[paulo]] apertius, apertissime alqd (dolorem, laetitiam), [[etwas]] offener, [[ganz]] [[offen]] [[zeigen]], zur [[Schau]] [[tragen]], Cic.: u. vultu f. laetitiam, Tac.: patrium nitorem ore, Ov.: u. der Ggstz. [[obscure]] f. ([[heimlich]] [[halten]]) et dissimulare, Cic., u. [[clam]] f., [[verhehlen]], Liv. – ut se fert [[ipse]], [[wie]] er [[sich]] [[selbst]] gibt, Cael. in Cic. ep. 8, 4, 2. – β) etw. [[tragen]], [[ertragen]], [[erdulden]], [[sich]] [[gefallen]] [[lassen]], [[hinnehmen]], [[aushalten]], miserias, Ter.: contumaciam alcis, Cic.: impetum, Caes.: u. [[als]] t. t. [[des]] Landbaues, vetustatem, das [[Alter]] [[vertragen]], [[sich]] [[lange]] [[halten]], v. Weine, Cic., übtr., v. Schriften, Ov. – [[mit]] pers. Objj., optimates [[quis]] ferat? Cic.: [[fer]] me! Ter.: [[non]] ferrem te, Quint.: [[non]] tulit [[hunc]], konnte ihm [[nicht]] [[widerstehen]], Nep.: quem ferret si parentem ferret [[non]] suum, [[ertragen]], [[sich]] [[nicht]] [[widersetzen]], Ter. – m. folg. Infin., [[servo]] nubere [[nympha]] [[tuli]], Ov. her. 5, 12. – m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., ferunt aures hominum, [[illa]]... laudari, Cic. de or. 2, 344: [[illa]] praecipi [[quis]] ferat? Quint. 11, 3, 27: u. so Ov. [[met]]. 12, 555 u.a.: [[nach]] [[non]] ferre, Hor. epod. 15, 13. Ov. [[met]]. 2, 628: m. folg. [[quod]] (daß), Ov. [[met]]. 5, 525: u. so [[non]] ferendum est, [[quod]] etc., Quint. 11, 3, 131. – per alqm [[non]] ferre m. folg. [[quo]] [[minus]] u. Konj., Cic. Quinct. 99. – absol., [[non]] feram, [[non]] patiar, [[non]] sinam, [[ich]] kann's, [[ich]] will's, [[ich]] darf's [[nicht]] [[dulden]], Cic. Cat. 1, 10. – dah. m. Advv. u. dgl. = irgendwie [[tragen]], [[ertragen]], [[aufnehmen]], alqd [[aegre]], [[moleste]], [[graviter]] molesteque, Cic.: [[anxie]], Sall. u.a.: [[aequo]] od. (im Ggstz.) [[iniquo]] [[animo]], Cic.: [[facile]], [[clementer]], [[fortiter]] ac [[sapienter]] u. dgl., Cic.: [[quam]] rem [[nobilitas]] [[aegerrime]] tulit, und das hat den [[Adel]] [[höchlich]] [[verdrossen]], Sall. – [[mit]] folg. Acc. u. Infin., [[graviter]] [[sibi]] dari uxorem ferunt, Ter.: si [[quis]] [[aegre]] ferat se pauperem [[esse]], Cic. – alqd [[tacite]] [[non]] ferre m. folg. [[quin]] u. Konj., Liv. 5, 28, 1. – m. de u. Abl., [[moleste]] [[fers]] de [[illo]], Cic. – Partiz. [[non]] ferendus, [[unerträglich]], [[unzulässig]], [[unstatthaft]], [[facinus]], Cic.: [[lex]], Cic.: [[non]] ferendum m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., Cic. u. Plin. – b) m. vorherrsch. Begr. [[des]] Bringens, α) (= afferre, offerre) übh. [[bringen]], [[herbeibringen]], -[[führen]], [[darbringen]], = [[bieten]], opem, [[auxilium]], opem auxiliumque, Cic.: [[caput]] luendae sponsionis causā, Liv.: poet., alci fidem (Glauben), [[schenken]], [[beimessen]], Verg. – [[ebenso]] [[einen]] [[Zustand]], [[bes]]. [[einen]] üblen, [[bringen]], [[herbeiführen]], [[bereiten]] (vgl. Lorenz Plaut. Pseud. 744. Weißenb. Liv. 23, 9, 5), finem alci [[rei]] u. alcis [[rei]], Verg.: alci luctum lacrimasque, Liv.: alci fallaciam, [[mit]] [[Lug]] u. [[Trug]] [[vorgehen]] [[gegen]] jmd., Plaut.: fraudem, eine [[Tücke]] [[anrichten]] (Ggstz. vitare), Liv.: alci fraudem, Nachteile [[bringen]] (v. einem [[Umstand]]), Cic.: perniciem alci cum scelere, Liv. – β) [[mündlich]] [[bringen]], d.i. αα) [[mündlich]] od. [[schriftlich]] übh. [[hinterbringen]], [[vorbringen]], [[melden]], [[berichten]], [[quod]] [[fers]], [[cedo]], Ter.: si [[vera]] [[fero]], Verg.: f. responsa Turno, Verg.: [[nec]] aliud per illos [[dies]] [[populus]] credulitate, prudentes diversā famā tulere, es war das Einzige, [[wovon]] in diesen Tagen das V. im Glauben [[daran]] und die Unterrichteten im entgegengesetzten Sinne sprachen, Tac. ann. 16, 2, 2. – m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., Ov. [[met]]. 6, 470 u. 14, 527. Tac. ann. 4, 58; 6, 26; hist. 4, 78: u. so [[mihi]] [[fama]] tulit m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., Verg. Aen. 6, 503: commentarii ad senatum missi ferebant m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., Tac. ann. 6, 47. – ββ) [[mündlich]] [[darbringen]], [[preces]] Iunoni, Verg.: [[dis]] vota precesque, Sil. – dah. [[anbieten]], [[antragen]], alqam (zur [[Frau]]), Cic.: condicionem [[eam]] ferre ([[stellen]]) [[misero]], ut etc., Cic.: condiciones tristes f., Liv. – γγ) [[bes]]. die publiz. u. jurist. t. t.: [[suffragium]], seine [[Stimme]] [[abgeben]], in den [[Komitien]], Cic.: [[ebenso]] sententiam de etc., v. Volke u. v. den Richtern, Cic. – legem f., [[ein]] [[Gesetz]] [[vorschlagen]], [[einen]] [[Antrag]], [[Vorschlag]] [[machen]], Cic., de alqa re, Cic., od. ut etc., Vell., od. m. folg. bl. Coniunctiv, Vell.: [[ebenso]] [[privilegium]] de alqo, Cic.: rogationem de alqo, [[contra]] od. in alqm, ad populum, in plebem, Cic., Caes. u. Liv.: u. bl. ferre ad populum, ut etc., Cic.: ferre ad plebem, vellent iuberentne etc., Liv.: u. bl. ferre de alqa re od. ut etc., Cic.: [[nihil]] de me tulisti, [[quo]] [[minus]] essem in civium [[numero]], du hast keinen förmlichen [[Antrag]] gestellt, mich [[von]] der Z. der B. auszuschließen, Cic. de [[domo]] 82. – impers., lato ad populum, ut etc., Liv. 23, 14, 2. – (alci) iudicem, vom [[Kläger]], dem Verklagten [[einen]] [[Richter]] [[vorschlagen]], Cic. (vgl. quem [[tibi]] meorum suppliciorum iudicem feram, Liv.); u. übtr., jmd. [[verklagen]] übh., Liv. – γ) v. Abstr., [[mit]] [[sich]] [[bringen]], [[erfordern]], [[verlangen]], erheischen, [[bestimmen]], [[gestatten]], [[quid]] [[res]], [[quid]] [[causa]], [[quid]] [[tempus]] ferat, tu facillime optimeque perspicies, Cic.: [[quae]] fert [[adulescentia]], Ter.: ut [[aetas]] [[illa]] fert, Cic.: ut [[natura]] fert, Ter.: ut mea fert [[opinio]], Cic.: ut [[opinio]] et [[spes]] fert, Cic.: [[quantum]] mea [[opinio]] fert, Apul.: si [[ita]] [[res]] feret, [[wenn]] es so [[sein]] muß, Cic.: si vestra [[voluntas]] feret, Cic.: [[natura]] fert... ut extrema ex altera parte [[graviter]], ex altera [[autem]] [[acute]] sonent, Cic.: [[hoc]] totum si [[vobis]] versutius, [[quam]] mea [[consuetudo]] defendendi fert, videbitur, Cic.<br />'''II)''' insbes.: A) ins Hausbuch [[eintragen]], f. [[acceptum]] ([[accepto]]), [[expensum]], s. ac-cipiono. I, A, a, α, u. [[expendo]] no. II, B, 1.<br />'''B)''' [[schriftlich]] od. [[mündlich]] 1) etw. umhertragen, -[[bieten]], [[verbreiten]], [[überall]]-, [[oft]] [[von]] etw. [[reden]], im [[Passiv]] umhergeboten [[werden]], im [[Umlauf]] [[sein]], in [[aller]] [[Leute]] Händen od. Munde [[sein]], a) [[schriftlich]]: [[cuius]] scripta feruntur, Cic. – b) [[mündlich]]: inimici famam [[non]] [[ita]], ut [[nata]] est, ferunt, [[verbreiten]], Plaut.: hascine [[propter]] [[res]] maledicas famas ferunt? Plaut.: [[vestrum]] [[iter]] ac [[reditum]] [[omnia]] saecula laudibus ferent, [[werden]] [[preisen]], Liv.: sermonibus bella, Liv.: f. [[haec]] omnibus sermonibus, Caes.: [[tanto]] opere ferri, Cic.: [[vulgo]] ferebantur [[versus]], Suet.: fertur [[imprimis]] ([[hoc]] [[dictum]]), Ter. – 2) [[aussprechen]], [[aussagen]], [[äußern]], [[erklären]], [[vorgeben]], [[erwähnen]], [[angeben]], [[mitteilen]], [[von]] etw. [[sprechen]], etw. [[besprechen]], si [[vera]] feram, Verg.: [[eam]] rem [[vulgo]], Liv.: homines ferunt [[mit]] folg. Acc. u. Infin., Lucr. 3, 41 sq.: [[haud]] [[dubie]] ferebant m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., [[sie]] erklärten [[unzweideutig]], Liv. 22, 14. 15. – dah. ferunt u. [[Passiv]] fertur, feruntur, [[man]] berichtet, -erzählt, [[man]] s pricht [[davon]], [[man]] behauptet [[allgemein]], es soll, ferunt (ferebant, ferent) [[mit]] folg. Acc. u. Infin., Cic. de nat. deor. 3, 57. Liv. 1, 4, 5. Vell. 1, 4, 1. Catull. 2, 11. Verg. Aen. 2, 230: fertur u. feruntur [[mit]] folg. Nom. u. Infin., Cic. de sen. 8; de rep. 2, 20 u. ö. Sall. Iug. 30, 2. Vell. 1, 8, 2. Acc. tr. 669. Lucr. 5, 14. Catull. 64, 19. Verg. Aen. 1, 15. Hor. carm. 1, 7, 23: fertur m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., Capit. Anton. phil. 28, 10. Dict. 4, 21. – u. fertur alqs [[mit]] folg. [[quasi]] u. Konj., Cic. de legg. 3, 30. – parenthet., ut ferebant, [[sicut]] fertur, ut temporibus illis ferebatur, Cic. – famā ferre, [[sich]] [[mit]] dem [[Gerede]] [[tragen]], [[ausstreuen]], [[sich]] [[allgemein]] [[dahin]] [[aussprechen]], m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., Verg. Aen. 7, 765. Liv. 23, 31, 13 u. 28, 40, 1. – u. [[fama]] fert (es geht das [[Gerede]]) [[mit]] folg. Acc. u. Infin., Liv. 2, 7, 6. Tac. ann. 1, 5 extr.: parenthet., [[sicut]] [[fama]] fert (geht), Liv.: [[ita]] [[fama]] ferebat, Ov. – u. ferre [[mit]] dopp. Acc., [[für]] od. [[als]] den u. den [[ausgeben]], [[angeben]], [[erklären]], [[rühmen]] (s. M. [[Müller]] Liv. praef. § 7. Fabri Liv. 21, 41, 7. Weißenb. Liv. 37, 45, 5), ferre alqm inventorem omnium artium, Caes.: Servium conditorem famā f., Liv.: si te petitorem [[fero]], Cic.: se belli ducem potiorem f., Liv.: se Philippum, Vell.: im [[Passiv]] m. dopp. Nom., [[qua]] ex re in [[pueritia]] [[nobilis]] [[inter]] aequales ferebatur, wurde [[als]] [[ausgezeichnet]] [[unter]] seinen A. gerühmt, Nep. Att. 1, 3<br />'''C)''' im Geiste od. Gemüte [[tragen]], [[überdenken]], [[bedenken]], [[überlegen]], [[als]] etw. [[ansehen]], [[beurteilen]], [[dice]], [[quid]] [[fers]], Plaut.: [[homo]] [[semper]] in se aliud fert, in alterum aliud cogitat, [[Syri]] sent.: id consilio [[ante]] ferre debemus, [[vorausbedenken]], Cic. ep. 5, 16, 6 (C. F. W. [[Müller]] liest ›anteferre‹): [[utcumque]] ferent ea facta minores, Verg.: ne id ipsum, [[quod]] consultationi reliquerant, [[pro]] praeiudicato ferret, Liv. – m. Infin., ad Stygios [[iterum]] [[fero]] (gedenke) mergere [[fluctus]], Stat. Ach. 1, 134.<br />'''D)''' davontragen, 1) im guten Sinne, a) davontragen, [[mit]] hinwegnehmen, bildl., veniam [[peto]] feroque, nehme [[sie]] gleichs. [[mit]], versichere mich derselben, Liv.: calumniam, den [[Tadel]] der [[Schikane]] davontr., Cael. b. Cic.: [[nihil]] aliud ex certamine, Liv.: alqd [[tacitum]], [[etwas]] [[als]] [[verschwiegen]] [[mit]] hinwegn., zB. [[non]] [[tacitum]] feres, [[ich]] werde [[nicht]] [[schweigen]], Cic.: ne id [[quidem]] ab Turno [[tacitum]] tulisse, T. habe [[auch]] [[dazu]] [[nicht]] geschwiegen, Liv.: alqd [[impune]], Caes., od. inultum, Ter., [[bei]] [[etwas]] [[ungestraft]] davonkommen, ungestr. [[bleiben]]: u. so [[non]] feret, [[quin]] vapulet, er wird [[nicht]] [[ohne]] Schläge [[wegkommen]]. Plaut. – b) davontragen = [[erhalten]], [[erlangen]], [[ernten]], [[quod]] posces feres, Plaut.: partem praedae, Cic.: [[fructus]] ex [[fortuna]], Vell.: [[fructus]] ex re publ. uberes, Cic.: victoriam ex alqo, Liv.: gratiam ([[Dank]]) alcis [[rei]], Liv.: u. [[hoc]] [[facto]] [[haud]] immeritam laudem gratiamque (und [[Dank]]) [[apud]] omnes, Liv.: palmam, [[primas]], Cic.: [[responsum]] ab alqo, Cic.: poenas, s. [[poena]]: ridendo maxima damna feres, Ov. – u. so in den publiz. t. t.: repulsam (a [[populo]]), Cic.: suffragia, Suet.: [[ebenso]] centuriam, [[tribus]], die Stimmen der Z. usw. [[erhalten]], Cic. – c) [[von]] wo [[entnehmen]], feruntur ([[sie]] sind entnommen) ex optimis naturae et veritatis exemplis, Cic. de off. 3, 69. – 2) im üblen Sinne, [[gewaltsam]]-, raubend u. dgl. hinwegnehmen, hinwegraffen, [[Pergama]], Verg.: te fata tulerunt, Verg. – dah. f. et agere, [[wegtragen]] u. wegführen = alles (Tragbare, [[sowie]] Menschen und [[Vieh]]) [[als]] [[Beute]] wegführen, Liv. (s. ausführl. [[ago]] no. I, 2, c. S. 263 [[oben]]): [[ähnlich]] rapere et ferre, Verg.<br />'''E)''' [[tragen]] = [[hervorbringen]], [[terra]] [[fruges]] ferre potest, Cic.: absol., ferundo [[arbor]] peribit, [[Cato]]. – v. Ländern, [[quae]] si tulisset [[Achaia]], Plin. ep. – übtr., [[haec]] [[aetas]] oratorem [[prope]] [[perfectum]] tulit, Cic.<br />'''F)''' ([[wie]] [[φέρω]]) [[mit]] vorherrsch. [[Begriff]] der [[Bewegung]]: 1) tragend in [[Bewegung]] [[setzen]], einherbewegen, [[fortbewegen]] u. dgl., [[bes]]. [[schnell]], [[rasch]] [[dahin]] [[tragen]], -[[führen]], -[[treiben]], u. ferre se od. medial ferri, [[sich]] [[rasch]] [[bewegen]], [[rasch]] [[gehen]], [[eilen]], [[stürzen]], [[fahren]], [[springen]], [[rennen]] usw., v. Lebl. [[auch]] [[fliegen]], [[aufwärts]] = [[steigen]], [[abwärts]] = [[sich]] [[senken]], a) eig.: α) act.: [[fer]] pedem, profer gradum, Plaut.: [[quocumque]] [[pedes]] ferent, die Füße [[tragen]], Hor.: [[ebenso]] [[inde]] domum pedem, den [[Fuß]] [[tragen]] = [[gehen]], Verg.: [[numquam]] [[huc]] tetulissem pedem Ter.: [[qui]] [[huc]] in hanc urbem pedem, [[nisi]] [[hodie]], [[numquam]] [[intro]] tetulit, Plaut. (vgl. Spengel Ter. Andr. 808): [[contra]] ([[entgegen]]) gradum, Plaut.: [[gradus]] ingentes, große Schr. [[machen]], Ov. – signa (milit. t. t.), das [[Feldzeichen]] [[fortbewegen]] = [[aufbrechen]], [[abmarschieren]], Liv. – ad [[caelum]] fulmina, Lucr.: [[caelo]] supinas [[manus]], Hor. – in [[eam]] partem, [[quo]] [[ventus]] fert, trägt, führt, Caes.: [[ventus]] ferens, [[ein]] [[leicht]] dahinführender, die Fahrt fördernder [[Wind]], [[ein]] Fahrwind, [[ventus]] [[secundus]] et ferens, günstiger Fahrwind, Sen.: [[oft]] Plur. venti ferentes, fördernde, günstige [[Winde]], Plin. pan. u. Ov. – β) refl.: se ferre alci [[obviam]], Cic.: se [[extra]] tecta f., Verg.: [[qui]] se ferebat, der [[sich]] im stolzen Gange schwang, Verg.: ad se ferentem (sc. se) pertimescit, den [[auf]] [[sich]] losstürzenden, Nep.: [[palam]] se f., [[sich]] [[öffentlich]] [[zeigen]], Suet.: dah. se f. alqm, [[sich]] [[zeigen]], [[öffentlich]] [[auftreten]] [[als]] usw., se suasorem, Liv.: libertum se populi [[Romani]], Liv.: se consulem, Tac.: quem [[sese]] ore ferens, Verg.: ingentem [[sese]] clamore ferebat, [[großmächtig]] brüstete er [[sich]] [[mit]] G., Verg. – γ) medial: ad alqm omni celeritate ferri, Caes.: cursu in hostem ferri, Liv.: [[quocumque]] feremur, [[wohin]] [[uns]] die [[Flut]] führt, Cic.: ferri pennā per [[aethera]], Hor.: ferri equis, Verg.: saltu [[super]] venabula ferri, [[springen]], Verg. – [[classis]] interrita fertur, segelt [[dahin]], Verg.: [[Rhenus]] [[citatus]] fertur per etc., strömt [[rasch]], Caes.: [[sanguis]] fertur a faucibus, ex pulmone, Cels.: stellae [[circa]] terram feruntur, Cic.: [[deorsum]] ferri, Cic.: [[vitis]] ad terram fertur, senkt [[sich]], Cic.: [[fumus]] ad [[caelum]] [[usque]] fertur, Suet. – b) übtr.: quem tulit ad scaenam ventoso [[gloria]] curru, Hor.: alcis [[gloria]] ad [[caelum]] fertur, Lucr.: alqm in od. ad [[caelum]] laudibus, [[erheben]], Cic. u. Liv.: [[ebenso]] alqm laudibus, Cic. u. Liv., summis laudibus, Nep.: alqd miris laudibus, Liv., alqm praecipuā laude, Nep. – rem [[supra]] ferre [[quam]] fieri potest, [[über]] die Grenzen [[des]] Möglichen [[erheben]], [[vergrößern]], Cic.: famā incerta in [[maius]] ferri solent, vergrößert zu [[werden]], Liv. – [[Demosthenes]] [[saepe]] in [[eam]] partem ferebatur oratione (ging in seinen Behauptungen so [[weit]]), ut etc., Cic.: omni cogitatione ferri ad alqd, alle seine Gedanken [[richten]] [[auf]] usw., Nep. – [[eloquentia]], [[quae]] cursu magno sonituque fertur, daherfährt, Cic.: [[orator]] [[suo]] [[iam]] impetu fertur, wird fortgerissen, Quint.: [[quia]] proclivi ad eas perturbationes, [[non]] [[quia]] [[semper]] feruntur, [[weil]] [[sie]] [[leicht]], [[nicht]] [[weil]] [[sie]] [[immer]] fortgerissen [[werden]], Cic. – v. [[Lust]] u. [[Neigung]], [[treiben]], [[quo]] cuiusque [[animus]] fert, eo discedunt, Sall.: [[istuc]] [[mens]] animusque fert, Hor.: u. fert [[animus]] m. folg. Infin., Suet. Oth. 6, 1. Ov. [[met]]. 1. 1 u.a. Dichter (s. Drak. Sil. 16, 294): si [[maxime]] [[animus]] ferat (sc. [[diutius]] in his locis [[esse]]), [[wenn]] [[noch]] so [[sehr]] die [[Lust]] [[sich]] regte, Sall. Cat. 58, 6. – [[ähnlich]] ferri alqā re, [[von]] [[einer]] [[Leidenschaft]] hingerissen [[werden]], [[sich]] [[hinreißen]] [[lassen]], [[beseelt]] [[sein]], zB. crudelitate et scelere, Cic.: avaritiā, Cic.: [[tanto]] [[odio]] ferri in Ciceronem, ut etc., Nep. – 2) zu einem Ziele [[führen]], v. Wege usw., a) eig.: [[aditus]] [[atque]] itinera [[duo]], [[quae]] [[extra]] murum ad portum ferebant, Caes.: [[via]] fert Verruginem, Liv., in Persidem, Curt.; vgl. Mützell Curt. 3, 11 (28), 19. – b) übtr.: si [[qua]] ad [[verum]] [[via]] ferret inquirentem, Liv.: [[quod]] eo; [[quo]] intendas, ferat deducatque, Cic.: [[nisi]] animi quaedam ingenita [[natura]] et studio excitata [[velocitas]] [[recta]] [[nos]] ad ea, [[quae]] conveniunt causae, ferant, Quint. – / Von der [[Wurzel]] [[fer]] [[ohne]] Bindevokal [[immer]] Präs. [[fers]], fert, fertis, Imperat. [[fer]], ferte, fertote; Infin. Präs. ferre, Konj. Imperf. ferrem; im Pass. Präs. ferris, fertur, Infin. Präs. ferrī, Konj. Imperf. ferrer. – 2. Pers. Präs. [[Akt]]. feris, Firm. Mat. de err. 24, 3 H. – 2. Pers. Präs. Pass. fereris, Diom. 361, 28 u. 386, 26 ([[ohne]] [[Beleg]]). – Parag. Infin. ferrier, Plaut. rud. 367. – Archaist. redupliz. Perf. tetulī, Poët. [[bei]] [[Charis]]. 278, 6. Plaut. Men. 629 u. ö. Catull. 63, 52: tetulisti, Enn. ann. 55. Acc. tr. 116. Caecil. com. 75: tetulit, Com. pall. fr. inc. 32 ([[bei]] Cic. de or. 3, 219). Plaut. most. 471. Ter. Andr. 832. Catull. 63, 47: tetulerunt, Lucr. 6, 672: tetulissem, Ter. Andr. 808. Corp. inscr. Lat. 5, 3635: tetulisset, Catull. 66, 35: tetulissent, Macrin. poët. [[bei]] Capit. Macrin. 11, 6: tetulero, Plaut. cist. 650: tetulisse, Plaut. rud. 893. Vgl. [[Neue]]-[[Wagner]] Formenl.<sup>3</sup> 3, 346 u. Georges Lexik. d. lat. Wortf. S. 274.
|georg=fero, tulī, lātum, ferre (altindisch bhárati, trägt, griech. [[φέρω]], gotisch bairan, das Perf. [[tuli]] [vorklass. [[auch]] redupliziert [[tetuli]]] v. veralteten [[tulo]] [w. vgl.], das Supin. latum eig. tlatum, v. alten tlao, [[τλάω]]), [[tragen]], I) im allg., [[etwas]] Tragbares [[tragen]], tragend [[bringen]], 1) eig.: a) [[mit]] vorherrsch. Begr. [[des]] Tragens: [[onus]], Ter. (u. so accommodatum od. aptum [[esse]] oneri ferundo, Solin. u. Capit.): alqd umeris, Hor. u. Petron.: [[arma]] in sarcinis, Curt.: alqm [[super]] [[arma]], Verg.: puerum [[prae]] se, Suet. – [[faces]] in [[Capitolium]], Cic.: puerum [[circa]] iudices, Quint.: lecticā ferri per [[oppidum]], Cic., in [[Capitolium]], Suet.: alqm ex [[proelio]], Liv. – So [[nun]] α) am [[Körper]] [[tragen]], an [[sich]] [[tragen]], personam, s. persōna: cervice [[iugum]], Hor.: aure duos lapides, Ov.: [[census]] corpore suos ([[sein]] ganzes [[Vermögen]]), Ov. – β) [[von]] Schwangern, ventrem, den [[Leib]] [[tragen]], [[schwanger]] [[gehen]] od. [[sein]], Liv., [[trächtig]] [[sein]], [[von]] Tieren, [[Varro]]. – [[ebenso]] [[partum]] ([[Leibesfrucht]]) octonis mensibus, v. Tieren, Plin.: alqm, [[mit]] einem [[schwanger]] [[gehen]], Tibull.: poet., alqm alci, jmd. einem [[gebären]], Sil. – γ) [[als]] milit. t. t.: [[arma]] ferre posse, [[waffenfähig]] [[sein]], Caes.: [[arma]] [[contra]] alqm, Caes. u. Cic., [[adversus]] alqm, Nep., in alqm, Liv., u. (poet.) alci, Sil., [[gegen]] jmd. [[ziehen]]. – signa in hostem, [[losgehen]] [[auf]] usw., Liv.: signa infesta ad urbem Romam, Liv.: quā impetum tulisset, [[sich]] [[mit]] seinem [[Angriff]] gewendet hatte, Iustin. b) [[mit]] vorherrsch. Begr. [[des]] Bringens, [[bringen]] = [[herbeibringen]], [[hinbringen]], [[überbringen]], [[darbringen]], [[venenum]], Liv.: [[argentum]] ad alqm, Plaut.: pisciculos alci, Ter.: alqd a [[domo]] ad alqm, Liv. – alci praemia, Verg.: alci [[osculum]], [[geben]], Ov.: alci complexum, jmd. [[umarmen]] [[wollen]], Liv. – signa, [[Zeichen]] [[geben]], Verg. – u. [[bes]]., [[wie]] φέρειν, eine [[Abgabe]], [[Gabe]], [[ein]] [[Opfer]] [[bringen]], [[darbringen]], [[entrichten]], alci [[tributum]], Liv. u. Curt., tributa, Ov. (griech. [[φόρον]], φόρους φέρειν): u. [[als]] t. t. der Religionsspr., [[liba]] Baccho, Verg.: [[sacra]] divis, Verg.: crinem Diti, [[weihen]], Verg.: [[suprema]] cineri, die [[letzte]] [[Ehre]] [[erweisen]], Verg.<br />'''2)''' übtr.: a) [[mit]] vorherrsch. Begr. [[des]] Tragens: α) übh. [[tragen]], [[führen]], [[aufweisen]], aufzuweisen [[haben]], [[nomen]] Aemilii Pauli, Liv.: avum Marcum Antonium, Tac. – [[nomen]] iniqui, Hor., [[cognomen]] Torquati, Suet.: imaginem alcis, jmds. [[Bild]] ([[Gestalt]]) an [[sich]] [[tragen]], [[sich]] [[fälschlich]] [[ausgeben]] [[für]] jmd., Plaut. (s. Lorenz Plaut. mil. 151). – alqm in oculis od. bl. oculis, jmd. [[überaus]] [[lieben]], Cic. – [[prae]] se alqd od. m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., an den [[Tag]] [[legen]], [[zeigen]], [[merken]] [[lassen]], zu [[erkennen]] [[geben]] (Ggstz. dissimulare), Cic. u.a.: [[ebenso]] [[eam]] laudem cognomine ipso, zur [[Schau]] [[tragen]], [[erkennen]] [[lassen]], Cic.: u. f. [[paulo]] apertius, apertissime alqd (dolorem, laetitiam), [[etwas]] offener, [[ganz]] [[offen]] [[zeigen]], zur [[Schau]] [[tragen]], Cic.: u. vultu f. laetitiam, Tac.: patrium nitorem ore, Ov.: u. der Ggstz. [[obscure]] f. ([[heimlich]] [[halten]]) et dissimulare, Cic., u. [[clam]] f., [[verhehlen]], Liv. – ut se fert [[ipse]], [[wie]] er [[sich]] [[selbst]] gibt, Cael. in Cic. ep. 8, 4, 2. – β) etw. [[tragen]], [[ertragen]], [[erdulden]], [[sich]] [[gefallen]] [[lassen]], [[hinnehmen]], [[aushalten]], miserias, Ter.: contumaciam alcis, Cic.: impetum, Caes.: u. [[als]] t. t. [[des]] Landbaues, vetustatem, das [[Alter]] [[vertragen]], [[sich]] [[lange]] [[halten]], v. Weine, Cic., übtr., v. Schriften, Ov. – [[mit]] pers. Objj., optimates [[quis]] ferat? Cic.: [[fer]] me! Ter.: [[non]] ferrem te, Quint.: [[non]] tulit [[hunc]], konnte ihm [[nicht]] [[widerstehen]], Nep.: quem ferret si parentem ferret [[non]] suum, [[ertragen]], [[sich]] [[nicht]] [[widersetzen]], Ter. – m. folg. Infin., [[servo]] nubere [[nympha]] [[tuli]], Ov. her. 5, 12. – m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., ferunt aures hominum, [[illa]]... laudari, Cic. de or. 2, 344: [[illa]] praecipi [[quis]] ferat? Quint. 11, 3, 27: u. so Ov. [[met]]. 12, 555 u.a.: [[nach]] [[non]] ferre, Hor. epod. 15, 13. Ov. [[met]]. 2, 628: m. folg. [[quod]] (daß), Ov. [[met]]. 5, 525: u. so [[non]] ferendum est, [[quod]] etc., Quint. 11, 3, 131. – per alqm [[non]] ferre m. folg. [[quo]] [[minus]] u. Konj., Cic. Quinct. 99. – absol., [[non]] feram, [[non]] patiar, [[non]] sinam, [[ich]] kann's, [[ich]] will's, [[ich]] darf's [[nicht]] [[dulden]], Cic. Cat. 1, 10. – dah. m. Advv. u. dgl. = irgendwie [[tragen]], [[ertragen]], [[aufnehmen]], alqd [[aegre]], [[moleste]], [[graviter]] molesteque, Cic.: [[anxie]], Sall. u.a.: [[aequo]] od. (im Ggstz.) [[iniquo]] [[animo]], Cic.: [[facile]], [[clementer]], [[fortiter]] ac [[sapienter]] u. dgl., Cic.: [[quam]] rem [[nobilitas]] [[aegerrime]] tulit, und das hat den [[Adel]] [[höchlich]] [[verdrossen]], Sall. – [[mit]] folg. Acc. u. Infin., [[graviter]] [[sibi]] dari uxorem ferunt, Ter.: si [[quis]] [[aegre]] ferat se pauperem [[esse]], Cic. – alqd [[tacite]] [[non]] ferre m. folg. [[quin]] u. Konj., Liv. 5, 28, 1. – m. de u. Abl., [[moleste]] [[fers]] de [[illo]], Cic. – Partiz. [[non]] ferendus, [[unerträglich]], [[unzulässig]], [[unstatthaft]], [[facinus]], Cic.: [[lex]], Cic.: [[non]] ferendum m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., Cic. u. Plin. – b) m. vorherrsch. Begr. [[des]] Bringens, α) (= afferre, offerre) übh. [[bringen]], [[herbeibringen]], -[[führen]], [[darbringen]], = [[bieten]], opem, [[auxilium]], opem auxiliumque, Cic.: [[caput]] luendae sponsionis causā, Liv.: poet., alci fidem (Glauben), [[schenken]], [[beimessen]], Verg. – [[ebenso]] [[einen]] [[Zustand]], [[bes]]. [[einen]] üblen, [[bringen]], [[herbeiführen]], [[bereiten]] (vgl. Lorenz Plaut. Pseud. 744. Weißenb. Liv. 23, 9, 5), finem alci [[rei]] u. alcis [[rei]], Verg.: alci luctum lacrimasque, Liv.: alci fallaciam, [[mit]] [[Lug]] u. [[Trug]] [[vorgehen]] [[gegen]] jmd., Plaut.: fraudem, eine [[Tücke]] [[anrichten]] (Ggstz. vitare), Liv.: alci fraudem, Nachteile [[bringen]] (v. einem [[Umstand]]), Cic.: perniciem alci cum scelere, Liv. – β) [[mündlich]] [[bringen]], d.i. αα) [[mündlich]] od. [[schriftlich]] übh. [[hinterbringen]], [[vorbringen]], [[melden]], [[berichten]], [[quod]] [[fers]], [[cedo]], Ter.: si [[vera]] [[fero]], Verg.: f. responsa Turno, Verg.: [[nec]] aliud per illos [[dies]] [[populus]] credulitate, prudentes diversā famā tulere, es war das Einzige, [[wovon]] in diesen Tagen das V. im Glauben [[daran]] und die Unterrichteten im entgegengesetzten Sinne sprachen, Tac. ann. 16, 2, 2. – m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., Ov. [[met]]. 6, 470 u. 14, 527. Tac. ann. 4, 58; 6, 26; hist. 4, 78: u. so [[mihi]] [[fama]] tulit m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., Verg. Aen. 6, 503: commentarii ad senatum missi ferebant m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., Tac. ann. 6, 47. – ββ) [[mündlich]] [[darbringen]], [[preces]] Iunoni, Verg.: [[dis]] vota precesque, Sil. – dah. [[anbieten]], [[antragen]], alqam (zur [[Frau]]), Cic.: condicionem [[eam]] ferre ([[stellen]]) [[misero]], ut etc., Cic.: condiciones tristes f., Liv. – γγ) [[bes]]. die publiz. u. jurist. t. t.: [[suffragium]], seine [[Stimme]] [[abgeben]], in den [[Komitien]], Cic.: [[ebenso]] sententiam de etc., v. Volke u. v. den Richtern, Cic. – legem f., [[ein]] [[Gesetz]] [[vorschlagen]], [[einen]] [[Antrag]], [[Vorschlag]] [[machen]], Cic., de alqa re, Cic., od. ut etc., Vell., od. m. folg. bl. Coniunctiv, Vell.: [[ebenso]] [[privilegium]] de alqo, Cic.: rogationem de alqo, [[contra]] od. in alqm, ad populum, in plebem, Cic., Caes. u. Liv.: u. bl. ferre ad populum, ut etc., Cic.: ferre ad plebem, vellent iuberentne etc., Liv.: u. bl. ferre de alqa re od. ut etc., Cic.: [[nihil]] de me tulisti, [[quo]] [[minus]] essem in civium [[numero]], du hast keinen förmlichen [[Antrag]] gestellt, mich [[von]] der Z. der B. auszuschließen, Cic. de [[domo]] 82. – impers., lato ad populum, ut etc., Liv. 23, 14, 2. – (alci) iudicem, vom [[Kläger]], dem Verklagten [[einen]] [[Richter]] [[vorschlagen]], Cic. (vgl. quem [[tibi]] meorum suppliciorum iudicem feram, Liv.); u. übtr., jmd. [[verklagen]] übh., Liv. – γ) v. Abstr., [[mit]] [[sich]] [[bringen]], [[erfordern]], [[verlangen]], erheischen, [[bestimmen]], [[gestatten]], [[quid]] [[res]], [[quid]] [[causa]], [[quid]] [[tempus]] ferat, tu facillime optimeque perspicies, Cic.: [[quae]] fert [[adulescentia]], Ter.: ut [[aetas]] [[illa]] fert, Cic.: ut [[natura]] fert, Ter.: ut mea fert [[opinio]], Cic.: ut [[opinio]] et [[spes]] fert, Cic.: [[quantum]] mea [[opinio]] fert, Apul.: si [[ita]] [[res]] feret, [[wenn]] es so [[sein]] muß, Cic.: si vestra [[voluntas]] feret, Cic.: [[natura]] fert... ut extrema ex altera parte [[graviter]], ex altera [[autem]] [[acute]] sonent, Cic.: [[hoc]] totum si [[vobis]] versutius, [[quam]] mea [[consuetudo]] defendendi fert, videbitur, Cic.<br />'''II)''' insbes.: A) ins Hausbuch [[eintragen]], f. [[acceptum]] ([[accepto]]), [[expensum]], s. ac-cipiono. I, A, a, α, u. [[expendo]] no. II, B, 1.<br />'''B)''' [[schriftlich]] od. [[mündlich]] 1) etw. umhertragen, -[[bieten]], [[verbreiten]], [[überall]]-, [[oft]] [[von]] etw. [[reden]], im [[Passiv]] umhergeboten [[werden]], im [[Umlauf]] [[sein]], in [[aller]] [[Leute]] Händen od. Munde [[sein]], a) [[schriftlich]]: [[cuius]] scripta feruntur, Cic. – b) [[mündlich]]: inimici famam [[non]] [[ita]], ut [[nata]] est, ferunt, [[verbreiten]], Plaut.: hascine [[propter]] [[res]] maledicas famas ferunt? Plaut.: [[vestrum]] [[iter]] ac [[reditum]] [[omnia]] saecula laudibus ferent, [[werden]] [[preisen]], Liv.: sermonibus bella, Liv.: f. [[haec]] omnibus sermonibus, Caes.: [[tanto]] opere ferri, Cic.: [[vulgo]] ferebantur [[versus]], Suet.: fertur [[imprimis]] ([[hoc]] [[dictum]]), Ter. – 2) [[aussprechen]], [[aussagen]], [[äußern]], [[erklären]], [[vorgeben]], [[erwähnen]], [[angeben]], [[mitteilen]], [[von]] etw. [[sprechen]], etw. [[besprechen]], si [[vera]] feram, Verg.: [[eam]] rem [[vulgo]], Liv.: homines ferunt [[mit]] folg. Acc. u. Infin., Lucr. 3, 41 sq.: [[haud]] [[dubie]] ferebant m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., [[sie]] erklärten [[unzweideutig]], Liv. 22, 14. 15. – dah. ferunt u. [[Passiv]] fertur, feruntur, [[man]] berichtet, -erzählt, [[man]] s pricht [[davon]], [[man]] behauptet [[allgemein]], es soll, ferunt (ferebant, ferent) [[mit]] folg. Acc. u. Infin., Cic. de nat. deor. 3, 57. Liv. 1, 4, 5. Vell. 1, 4, 1. Catull. 2, 11. Verg. Aen. 2, 230: fertur u. feruntur [[mit]] folg. Nom. u. Infin., Cic. de sen. 8; de rep. 2, 20 u. ö. Sall. Iug. 30, 2. Vell. 1, 8, 2. Acc. tr. 669. Lucr. 5, 14. Catull. 64, 19. Verg. Aen. 1, 15. Hor. carm. 1, 7, 23: fertur m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., Capit. Anton. phil. 28, 10. Dict. 4, 21. – u. fertur alqs [[mit]] folg. [[quasi]] u. Konj., Cic. de legg. 3, 30. – parenthet., ut ferebant, [[sicut]] fertur, ut temporibus illis ferebatur, Cic. – famā ferre, [[sich]] [[mit]] dem [[Gerede]] [[tragen]], [[ausstreuen]], [[sich]] [[allgemein]] [[dahin]] [[aussprechen]], m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., Verg. Aen. 7, 765. Liv. 23, 31, 13 u. 28, 40, 1. – u. [[fama]] fert (es geht das [[Gerede]]) [[mit]] folg. Acc. u. Infin., Liv. 2, 7, 6. Tac. ann. 1, 5 extr.: parenthet., [[sicut]] [[fama]] fert (geht), Liv.: [[ita]] [[fama]] ferebat, Ov. – u. ferre [[mit]] dopp. Acc., [[für]] od. [[als]] den u. den [[ausgeben]], [[angeben]], [[erklären]], [[rühmen]] (s. M. [[Müller]] Liv. praef. § 7. Fabri Liv. 21, 41, 7. Weißenb. Liv. 37, 45, 5), ferre alqm inventorem omnium artium, Caes.: Servium conditorem famā f., Liv.: si te petitorem [[fero]], Cic.: se belli ducem potiorem f., Liv.: se Philippum, Vell.: im [[Passiv]] m. dopp. Nom., [[qua]] ex re in [[pueritia]] [[nobilis]] [[inter]] aequales ferebatur, wurde [[als]] [[ausgezeichnet]] [[unter]] seinen A. gerühmt, Nep. Att. 1, 3<br />'''C)''' im Geiste od. Gemüte [[tragen]], [[überdenken]], [[bedenken]], [[überlegen]], [[als]] etw. [[ansehen]], [[beurteilen]], [[dice]], [[quid]] [[fers]], Plaut.: [[homo]] [[semper]] in se aliud fert, in alterum aliud cogitat, [[Syri]] sent.: id consilio [[ante]] ferre debemus, [[vorausbedenken]], Cic. ep. 5, 16, 6 (C. F. W. [[Müller]] liest ›anteferre‹): [[utcumque]] ferent ea facta minores, Verg.: ne id ipsum, [[quod]] consultationi reliquerant, [[pro]] praeiudicato ferret, Liv. – m. Infin., ad Stygios [[iterum]] [[fero]] (gedenke) mergere [[fluctus]], Stat. Ach. 1, 134.<br />'''D)''' davontragen, 1) im guten Sinne, a) davontragen, [[mit]] hinwegnehmen, bildl., veniam [[peto]] feroque, nehme [[sie]] gleichs. [[mit]], versichere mich derselben, Liv.: calumniam, den [[Tadel]] der [[Schikane]] davontr., Cael. b. Cic.: [[nihil]] aliud ex certamine, Liv.: alqd [[tacitum]], [[etwas]] [[als]] [[verschwiegen]] [[mit]] hinwegn., zB. [[non]] [[tacitum]] feres, [[ich]] werde [[nicht]] [[schweigen]], Cic.: ne id [[quidem]] ab Turno [[tacitum]] tulisse, T. habe [[auch]] [[dazu]] [[nicht]] geschwiegen, Liv.: alqd [[impune]], Caes., od. inultum, Ter., [[bei]] [[etwas]] [[ungestraft]] davonkommen, ungestr. [[bleiben]]: u. so [[non]] feret, [[quin]] vapulet, er wird [[nicht]] [[ohne]] Schläge [[wegkommen]]. Plaut. – b) davontragen = [[erhalten]], [[erlangen]], [[ernten]], [[quod]] posces feres, Plaut.: partem praedae, Cic.: [[fructus]] ex [[fortuna]], Vell.: [[fructus]] ex re publ. uberes, Cic.: victoriam ex alqo, Liv.: gratiam ([[Dank]]) alcis [[rei]], Liv.: u. [[hoc]] [[facto]] [[haud]] immeritam laudem gratiamque (und [[Dank]]) [[apud]] omnes, Liv.: palmam, [[primas]], Cic.: [[responsum]] ab alqo, Cic.: poenas, s. [[poena]]: ridendo maxima damna feres, Ov. – u. so in den publiz. t. t.: repulsam (a [[populo]]), Cic.: suffragia, Suet.: [[ebenso]] centuriam, [[tribus]], die Stimmen der Z. usw. [[erhalten]], Cic. – c) [[von]] wo [[entnehmen]], feruntur ([[sie]] sind entnommen) ex optimis naturae et veritatis exemplis, Cic. de off. 3, 69. – 2) im üblen Sinne, [[gewaltsam]]-, raubend u. dgl. hinwegnehmen, hinwegraffen, [[Pergama]], Verg.: te fata tulerunt, Verg. – dah. f. et agere, [[wegtragen]] u. wegführen = alles (Tragbare, [[sowie]] Menschen und [[Vieh]]) [[als]] [[Beute]] wegführen, Liv. (s. ausführl. [[ago]] no. I, 2, c. S. 263 [[oben]]): [[ähnlich]] rapere et ferre, Verg.<br />'''E)''' [[tragen]] = [[hervorbringen]], [[terra]] [[fruges]] ferre potest, Cic.: absol., ferundo [[arbor]] peribit, [[Cato]]. – v. Ländern, [[quae]] si tulisset [[Achaia]], Plin. ep. – übtr., [[haec]] [[aetas]] oratorem [[prope]] [[perfectum]] tulit, Cic.<br />'''F)''' ([[wie]] [[φέρω]]) [[mit]] vorherrsch. [[Begriff]] der [[Bewegung]]: 1) tragend in [[Bewegung]] [[setzen]], einherbewegen, [[fortbewegen]] u. dgl., [[bes]]. [[schnell]], [[rasch]] [[dahin]] [[tragen]], -[[führen]], -[[treiben]], u. ferre se od. medial ferri, [[sich]] [[rasch]] [[bewegen]], [[rasch]] [[gehen]], [[eilen]], [[stürzen]], [[fahren]], [[springen]], [[rennen]] usw., v. Lebl. [[auch]] [[fliegen]], [[aufwärts]] = [[steigen]], [[abwärts]] = [[sich]] [[senken]], a) eig.: α) act.: [[fer]] pedem, profer gradum, Plaut.: [[quocumque]] [[pedes]] ferent, die Füße [[tragen]], Hor.: [[ebenso]] [[inde]] domum pedem, den [[Fuß]] [[tragen]] = [[gehen]], Verg.: [[numquam]] [[huc]] tetulissem pedem Ter.: [[qui]] [[huc]] in hanc urbem pedem, [[nisi]] [[hodie]], [[numquam]] [[intro]] tetulit, Plaut. (vgl. Spengel Ter. Andr. 808): [[contra]] ([[entgegen]]) gradum, Plaut.: [[gradus]] ingentes, große Schr. [[machen]], Ov. – signa (milit. t. t.), das [[Feldzeichen]] [[fortbewegen]] = [[aufbrechen]], [[abmarschieren]], Liv. – ad [[caelum]] fulmina, Lucr.: [[caelo]] supinas [[manus]], Hor. – in [[eam]] partem, [[quo]] [[ventus]] fert, trägt, führt, Caes.: [[ventus]] ferens, [[ein]] [[leicht]] dahinführender, die Fahrt fördernder [[Wind]], [[ein]] Fahrwind, [[ventus]] [[secundus]] et ferens, günstiger Fahrwind, Sen.: [[oft]] Plur. venti ferentes, fördernde, günstige [[Winde]], Plin. pan. u. Ov. – β) refl.: se ferre alci [[obviam]], Cic.: se [[extra]] tecta f., Verg.: [[qui]] se ferebat, der [[sich]] im stolzen Gange schwang, Verg.: ad se ferentem (sc. se) pertimescit, den [[auf]] [[sich]] losstürzenden, Nep.: [[palam]] se f., [[sich]] [[öffentlich]] [[zeigen]], Suet.: dah. se f. alqm, [[sich]] [[zeigen]], [[öffentlich]] [[auftreten]] [[als]] usw., se suasorem, Liv.: libertum se populi [[Romani]], Liv.: se consulem, Tac.: quem [[sese]] ore ferens, Verg.: ingentem [[sese]] clamore ferebat, [[großmächtig]] brüstete er [[sich]] [[mit]] G., Verg. – γ) medial: ad alqm omni celeritate ferri, Caes.: cursu in hostem ferri, Liv.: [[quocumque]] feremur, [[wohin]] [[uns]] die [[Flut]] führt, Cic.: ferri pennā per [[aethera]], Hor.: ferri equis, Verg.: saltu [[super]] venabula ferri, [[springen]], Verg. – [[classis]] interrita fertur, segelt [[dahin]], Verg.: [[Rhenus]] [[citatus]] fertur per etc., strömt [[rasch]], Caes.: [[sanguis]] fertur a faucibus, ex pulmone, Cels.: stellae [[circa]] terram feruntur, Cic.: [[deorsum]] ferri, Cic.: [[vitis]] ad terram fertur, senkt [[sich]], Cic.: [[fumus]] ad [[caelum]] [[usque]] fertur, Suet. – b) übtr.: quem tulit ad scaenam ventoso [[gloria]] curru, Hor.: alcis [[gloria]] ad [[caelum]] fertur, Lucr.: alqm in od. ad [[caelum]] laudibus, [[erheben]], Cic. u. Liv.: [[ebenso]] alqm laudibus, Cic. u. Liv., summis laudibus, Nep.: alqd miris laudibus, Liv., alqm praecipuā laude, Nep. – rem [[supra]] ferre [[quam]] fieri potest, [[über]] die Grenzen [[des]] Möglichen [[erheben]], [[vergrößern]], Cic.: famā incerta in [[maius]] ferri solent, vergrößert zu [[werden]], Liv. – [[Demosthenes]] [[saepe]] in [[eam]] partem ferebatur oratione (ging in seinen Behauptungen so [[weit]]), ut etc., Cic.: omni cogitatione ferri ad alqd, alle seine Gedanken [[richten]] [[auf]] usw., Nep. – [[eloquentia]], [[quae]] cursu magno sonituque fertur, daherfährt, Cic.: [[orator]] [[suo]] [[iam]] impetu fertur, wird fortgerissen, Quint.: [[quia]] proclivi ad eas perturbationes, [[non]] [[quia]] [[semper]] feruntur, [[weil]] [[sie]] [[leicht]], [[nicht]] [[weil]] [[sie]] [[immer]] fortgerissen [[werden]], Cic. – v. [[Lust]] u. [[Neigung]], [[treiben]], [[quo]] cuiusque [[animus]] fert, eo discedunt, Sall.: [[istuc]] [[mens]] animusque fert, Hor.: u. fert [[animus]] m. folg. Infin., Suet. Oth. 6, 1. Ov. [[met]]. 1. 1 u.a. Dichter (s. Drak. Sil. 16, 294): si [[maxime]] [[animus]] ferat (sc. [[diutius]] in his locis [[esse]]), [[wenn]] [[noch]] so [[sehr]] die [[Lust]] [[sich]] regte, Sall. Cat. 58, 6. – [[ähnlich]] ferri alqā re, [[von]] [[einer]] [[Leidenschaft]] hingerissen [[werden]], [[sich]] [[hinreißen]] [[lassen]], [[beseelt]] [[sein]], zB. crudelitate et scelere, Cic.: avaritiā, Cic.: [[tanto]] [[odio]] ferri in Ciceronem, ut etc., Nep. – 2) zu einem Ziele [[führen]], v. Wege usw., a) eig.: [[aditus]] [[atque]] itinera [[duo]], [[quae]] [[extra]] murum ad portum ferebant, Caes.: [[via]] fert Verruginem, Liv., in Persidem, Curt.; vgl. Mützell Curt. 3, 11 (28), 19. – b) übtr.: si [[qua]] ad [[verum]] [[via]] ferret inquirentem, Liv.: [[quod]] eo; [[quo]] intendas, ferat deducatque, Cic.: [[nisi]] animi quaedam ingenita [[natura]] et studio excitata [[velocitas]] [[recta]] [[nos]] ad ea, [[quae]] conveniunt causae, ferant, Quint. – / Von der [[Wurzel]] [[fer]] [[ohne]] Bindevokal [[immer]] Präs. [[fers]], fert, fertis, Imperat. [[fer]], ferte, fertote; Infin. Präs. ferre, Konj. Imperf. ferrem; im Pass. Präs. ferris, fertur, Infin. Präs. ferrī, Konj. Imperf. ferrer. – 2. Pers. Präs. [[Akt]]. feris, Firm. Mat. de err. 24, 3 H. – 2. Pers. Präs. Pass. fereris, Diom. 361, 28 u. 386, 26 ([[ohne]] [[Beleg]]). – Parag. Infin. ferrier, Plaut. rud. 367. – Archaist. redupliz. Perf. tetulī, Poët. [[bei]] [[Charis]]. 278, 6. Plaut. Men. 629 u. ö. Catull. 63, 52: tetulisti, Enn. ann. 55. Acc. tr. 116. Caecil. com. 75: tetulit, Com. pall. fr. inc. 32 ([[bei]] Cic. de or. 3, 219). Plaut. most. 471. Ter. Andr. 832. Catull. 63, 47: tetulerunt, Lucr. 6, 672: tetulissem, Ter. Andr. 808. Corp. inscr. Lat. 5, 3635: tetulisset, Catull. 66, 35: tetulissent, Macrin. poët. [[bei]] Capit. Macrin. 11, 6: tetulero, Plaut. cist. 650: tetulisse, Plaut. rud. 893. Vgl. [[Neue]]-[[Wagner]] Formenl.<sup>3</sup> 3, 346 u. Georges Lexik. d. lat. Wortf. S. 274.
}}
{{LaZh
|lnztxt=fero, fers, tuli, latum, ferre. act. n. :: 攜。帶。耐受。生長。述。去之。— uterum ''vel'' ventrem 懷胎。 — legem ''vel'' rogationem 傳律例。 — ad populum 向民議論。— suffragium 保舉。— inultum ''vel'' impune 免罰。無論。— servum in quaestionem 加刑于奴。 — acceptum 上入帳。— repulsam 受却。— eum in oculis 親愛彼。— expensum 上出帳。— sacra 祭獻。— vultu 面上帶。— prae se 發顯。— omne punctum 毫不差。— annos ''vel'' vetustatem 耐得久。— palam 傳開。— tribum ''vel'' centuriam 得一鄉保舉。 Si res ita tulisset 若緊要。 Ita tempus ferebat 卽按時所須。Dum aetas tutit 事宜年紀之時。
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 06:55, 15 October 2024

Latin > English

fero ferre, tuli, latus V :: bring, bear; tell speak of; consider; carry off, win, receive, produce; get

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

fĕro: tŭli, lātum, ferre (ante-class. redupl. form in the
I tempp. perff.: tetuli, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 84; 168; id. Men. 4, 2, 25; 66; id. Rud. prol. 68: tetulisti, Att. and Caecil. ap. Non. 178, 17 sq.: tetulit, Plaut. Most. 2, 2, 40; id. Men. 2, 3, 30; Ter. And. 5, 1, 13: tetulerunt, Lucr. 6, § 672: tetulissem, Ter. And. 4, 5, 13: tetulisse, Plaut. Rud. 4, 1, 2: tetulero, id. Cist. 3, 19: tetulerit, id. Poen. 3, 1, 58; id. Rud. 4, 3, 101), v. a. and n. a wide-spread root; Sanscr. bhar-, carry, bharas, burden; Gr. φέρω; Goth. bar, bairo, bear, produce, whence barn, child; Anglo-Saxon beran, whence Engl. bear, birth; cf. Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 300; Fick, Vergl. Wört. p. 135. The perf. forms, tuli, etc., from the root tul-, tol-; Sanscr. tol-jami, lift, weigh; Gr. τλῆναι, endure, cf. τάλας, τάλαντον; Lat. tollo, tolerare, (t)latus, etc. Cf. Goth. thulan, Germ. dulden, Geduld; Anglo-Sax. tholian, suffer. Supine lātum, i. e. tlatum; cf. supra; v. Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 220; Corss. Ausspr. 2, 73, to bear, carry, bring. (For syn. cf.: gero, porto, bajulo, veho; effero, infero; tolero, patior, sino, permitto, etc.)
I Lit.
   A In gen.: ferri proprie dicimus, quae quis suo corpore bajulat, portari ea, quae quis in jumento secum ducit, agi ea, quae animalia sunt, Dig. 50, 16, 235: oneris quidvis feret, Ter. Ph. 3, 3, 29: quin te in fundo conspicer fodere aut arare aut aliquid ferre, id. Heaut. 1, 1, 17: numerus eorum, qui arma ferre possent, Caes. B. G. 1, 29, 1: arma et vallum, Hor. Epod. 9, 13: sacra Junonis, id. S. 1, 3, 11: cadaver nudis humeris (heres), id. ib. 2, 5, 86: argentum ad aliquem, Plaut. As. 3, 3, 142; cf.: symbolum filio, id. Bacch. 2, 3, 30: olera et pisciculos minutos ferre obolo in cenam seni, Ter. And. 2, 2, 32; cf.: vina et unguenta et flores, Hor. C. 2, 3, 14: discerpta ferentes Memora gruis, id. S. 2, 8, 86; cf.: talos, nucesque sinu laxo, id. ib. 2, 3, 172: in Capitolium faces, Cic. Lael. 11, 37: iste opertā lecticā latus per oppidum est ut mortuus, id. Phil. 2, 41, 106: lecticā in Capitolium latus est, Suet. Claud. 2: circa judices latus (puer), Quint. 6, 1, 47: prae se ferens (in essedo) Darium puerum, Suet. Calig. 19.—Poet. with inf.: natum ad Stygios iterum fero mergere fontes, Stat. Ach. 1, 134.—Prov.: ferre aliquem in oculis, or simply oculis, i. e. to hold dear, love exceedingly, Cic. Phil. 6, 4, 11; id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 3, § 9; Q. Cic. Fam. 16, 27, 2.—
   B In partic.
   1    With the idea of motion predominating, to set in motion, esp. to move onward quickly or rapidly, to bear, lead, conduct, or drive away; with se or mid. (so esp. freq.), to move or go swiftly, to haste, speed, betake one's self; and of things, to flow, mount, run down.
   (a)    Act.: ubi in rapidas amnis dispeximus undas: Stantis equi corpus transvorsum ferre videtur Vis, et in advorsum flumen contrudere raptim: Et, quocumque oculos trajecimus, omnia ferri Et fluere assimili nobis ratione videntur, Lucr. 4, 422 sq.: ubi cernimus alta Exhalare vapore altaria, ferreque fumum, to send up, id. 3, 432; cf.: vis ut vomat ignes, Ad caelumque ferat flammaï fulgura rursum, id. 1, 725; and: caelo supinas si tuleris manus, raisest, Hor. C. 3, 23, 1: te rursus in bellum resorbens Unda fretis tulit aestuosis, id. ib. 2, 7, 16; cf.: ire, pedes quocumque ferent, id. Epod. 16, 21; and: me per Aegaeos tumultus Aura feret, id. C. 3, 29, 64: signa ferre, to put the standards in motion, to break up, Caes. B. G. 1, 39 fin.; 1, 40, 12; Liv. 10, 5, 1 al.: pol, si id scissem, numquam huc tetulissem pedem, have stirred foot, have come, Ter. And. 4, 5, 13: pedem, Verg. A. 2, 756; Val. Fl. 7, 112: gressum, to walk, Lucr. 4, 681; cf.: agiles gressus, Sil. 3, 180: vagos gradus, Ov. M. 7, 185: vestigia, Sil. 9, 101: vagos cursus, id. 9, 243.—Absol.: quo ventus ferebat, bore, drove, Caes. B. G. 3, 15, 3: interim, si feret flatus, danda sunt vela, Quint. 10, 3, 7: itinera duo, quae extra murum ad portum ferebant, led, Caes. B. C. 1, 27, 4: pergit ad speluncam, si forte eo vestigia ferrent, Liv. 1, 7, 6.—Prov.: in silvam ligna ferre, to carry coals to Newcastle, Hor. S. 1, 10, 34.—
   (b)    With se or mid., to move or go swiftly, to hasten, rush: cum ipsa paene insula mihi sese obviam ferre vellet, to meet, Cic. Planc. 40, 96; cf.: non dubitaverim me gravissimis tempestatibus obvium ferre, id. Rep. 1, 4: hinc ferro accingor rursus ... meque extra tecta ferebam, Verg. A. 2, 672; 11, 779: grassatorum plurimi palam se ferebant, Suet. Aug. 32.—Of things as subjects: ubi forte ita se tetulerunt semina aquarum, i. e. have collected themselves, Lucr. 6, 672.—Mid.: ad eum omni celeritate et studio incitatus ferebatur, proceeded, Caes. B. C. 3, 78, 2: alii aliam in partem perterriti ferebantur, betook themselves, fled, id. B. G. 2, 24, 3: (fera) supra venabula fertur, rushes, springs, Verg. A. 9, 553: huc juvenis nota fertur regione viarum, proceeds, id. ib. 11, 530: densos fertur moribundus in hostes, rushes, id. ib. 2, 511: quocumque feremur, danda vela sunt, Cic. Or. 23, 75; cf.: non alto semper feremur, Quint. 12, 10, 37: ego, utrum Nave ferar magna an parva, ferar unus et idem, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 200: non tenui ferar Penna biformis per liquidum aethera Vates, fly, id. C. 2, 20, 1.—Of inanimate subjects: (corpuscula rerum) ubi tam volucri levitate ferantur, move, Lucr. 4, 195; cf.: quae cum mobiliter summa levitate feruntur, id. 4, 745; cf.: tellus neque movetur et infima est, et in eam feruntur omnia nutu suo pondera, Cic. Rep. 6, 17 fin.: Rhenus longo spatio per fines Nantuatium, etc. ... citatus fertur, flows, Caes. B. G. 4, 10, 3; cf. Hirt. B. G. 8, 40, 3: ut (flamma) ad caelum usque ferretur, ascended, arose, Suet. Aug. 94.— Rarely ferre = se ferre: quem procul conspiciens ad se ferentem pertimescit, Nep. Dat. 4 fin.—
   2    To carry off, take away by force, as a robber, etc.: to plunder, spoil, ravage: alii rapiunt incensa feruntque Pergama, Verg. A. 2, 374: postquam te (i. e. exstinctum Daphnin) fata tulerunt, snatched away, id. E. 5, 34. So esp. in the phrase ferre et agere, of taking booty, plundering, where ferre applies to portable things, and agere to men and cattle; v. ago.—
   3    To bear, produce, yield: plurima tum tellus etiam majora ferebat, etc., Lucr. 5, 942 sq.; cf.: quae autem terra fruges ferre, et, ut mater, cibos suppeditare possit, Cic. Leg. 2, 27, 67: quem (florem) ferunt terrae solutae, Hor. C. 1, 4, 10: quibus jugera fruges et Cererem ferunt, id. ib. 3, 24, 13: angulus iste feret piper et thus, id. Ep. 1, 14, 23: (olea) fructum ramis pluribus feret, Quint. 8, 3, 10.—Absol.: ferundo arbor peribit, Cato, R. R. 6, 2.—
   4    Of a woman or sheanimal, to bear offspring, be pregnant: ignorans nurum ventrem ferre, Liv. 1, 34, 3; of animals: equa ventrem fert duodecim menses, vacca decem, ovis et capra quinque, sus quatuor, Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 19; cf.: cervi octonis mensibus ferunt partus, Plin. 8, 32, 50, § 112: nec te conceptam saeva leaena tulit, Tib. 3, 4, 90.—Poet.: quem tulerat mater claro Phoenissa Laconi, i. e. had borne, Sil. 7, 666.—
   5    To offer as an oblation: liba et Mopsopio dulcia melle feram, Tib. 1, 7, 54; so, liba, id. 1, 10, 23: lancesque et liba Baccho, Verg. G. 2, 394: tura superis, altaribus, Ov. M. 11, 577.—
   6    To get, receive, acquire, obtain, as gain, a reward, a possession, etc.: quod posces, feres, Plaut. Merc. 2, 3, 106; cf.: quodvis donum et praemium a me optato; id optatum feres, Ter. Eun. 5, 8, 27: fructus ex sese (i. e. re publica) magna acerbitate permixtos tulissem, Cic. Planc. 38, 92: partem praedae, id. Rosc. Am. 37, 107: ille crucem pretium sceleris tulit, hic diadema, Juv. 13, 105: coram rege sua de paupertate tacentes Plus poscente ferent, Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 44.
II Trop.
   A In gen., to bear, carry, bring: satis haec tellus morbi caelumque mali fert, bears, contains, Lucr. 6, 663; veterrima quaeque, ut ea vina, quae vetustatem ferunt, esse debent suavissima, which carry age, are old, Cic. Lael. 19, 67: scripta vetustatem si modo nostra ferent, will have, will attain to, Ov. Tr. 5, 9, 8: nomen alicujus, to bear, have, Cic. Off. 3, 18, 74; cf.: insani sapiens nomen ferat, aequus iniqui, Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 15: nomen, Suet. Aug. 101; id. Calig. 47: cognomen, id. Aug. 43; id. Galb. 3; cf.: ille finis Appio alienae personae ferendae fuit, of bearing an assumed character, Liv. 3, 36, 1: Archimimus personam ejus ferens, personating, Suet. Vesp. 19; cf. also: (Garyophyllon) fert et in spinis piperis similitudinem, Plin. 12, 7, 15, § 30: fer mi auxilium, bring assistance, aid, help, Enn. ap. Cic. Ac. 2, 28, 29 (Trag. v. 50 ed. Vahl.); cf.: alicui opem auxiliumque ferre, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 3, § 9: auxilium alicui, Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 5; Ter. And. 1, 1, 115; Cic. Cat. 2, 9, 19; Caes. B. G. 1, 13, 5; 4, 12, 5; Hor. Epod. 1, 21 et saep.: opem, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 31, 66 (Trag. v. 86 ed. Vahl.): opem alicui, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 3, 23; Ter. And. 3, 1, 15; id. Ad. 3, 4, 41; Cic. Rab. Perd. 1, 3 (with succurrere saluti); id. Fin. 2, 35, 118 (with salutem); id. Fam. 5, 4, 2: subsidium alicui, Caes. B. G. 2, 26, 2: condicionem, to proffer, id. ib. 4, 11, 3; cf. Cic. Rosc. Am. 11, 30: Coriolanus ab sede sua cum ferret matri obviae complexum, offered, Liv. 2, 40, 5: si qua fidem tanto est operi latura vetustas, will bring, procure, Verg. A. 10, 792: ea vox audita laborum Prima tulit finem, id. ib. 7, 118: suspicionem falsam, to entertain suspicion, Enn. ap. Non. 511, 5 (Trag. v. 348 ed. Vahl.).—
   B In partic.
   1    (Acc. to I. B. 1.) To move, to bring, lead, conduct, drive, raise: quem tulit ad scenam ventoso gloria curru, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 177; so, animi quaedam ingenita natura ... recta nos ad ea, quae conveniunt causae, ferant, Quint. 5, 10, 123; cf. absol.: nisi illud, quod eo, quo intendas, ferat deducatque, cognoris, Cic. de Or. 1, 30, 135: exstincti ad caelum gloria fertur, Lucr. 6, 8; cf.: laudibus aliquem in caelum ferre, to extol, praise, Cic. Fam. 10, 26, 2; cf. id. Rep. 1, 43; Quint. 10, 1, 99; Suet. Otho, 12; id. Vesp. 6: eam pugnam miris laudibus, Liv. 7, 10, 14; cf.: saepe rem dicendo subiciet oculis: saepe supra feret quam fieri possit, wilt exalt, magnify, Cic. Or. 40, 139: ferte sermonibus et multiplicate fama bella, Liv. 4, 5, 6: ferre in majus vero incertas res fama solet, id. 21, 32, 7: crudelitate et scelere ferri, to be impelled, carried away, Cic. Clu. 70, 199: praeceps amentia ferebare, id. Verr. 2, 5, 46, § 121; cf.: ferri avaritiā, id. Quint. 11, 38: orator suo jam impetu fertur, Quint. 12 praef. § 3: eloquentia, quae cursu magno sonituque ferretur, Cic. Or. 28, 97; cf.: (eloquentia) feratur non semitis sed campis, Quint. 5, 14, 31: oratio, quae ferri debet ac fluere, id. 9, 4, 112; cf.: quae (historia) currere debet ac ferri, id. 9, 4, 18; so often: animus fert (aliquem aliquo), the mind moves one to any thing: quo cujusque animus fert, eo discedunt, Sall. J. 54, 4; cf.: milites procurrentes consistentesque, quo loco ipsorum tulisset animus, Liv. 25, 21, 5; and: qua quemque animus fert, effugite superbiam regiam, id. 40, 4, 14: si maxime animus ferat, Sall. C. 58, 6; cf. Ov. M. 1, 775.—With an object-clause, the mind moves one to do any thing, Ov. M. 1, 1; Luc. 1, 67; Suet. Otho, 6; cf. also: mens tulit nos ferro exscindere Thebas, Stat. Th. 4, 753.—
   2    (Acc. to I. B. 2.) To carry off, take away: omnia fert aetas, animum quoque, Verg. E. 9, 51: postquam te fata tulerunt, id. ib. 5, 34: invida Domitium fata tulere sibi, Anthol. Lat. 4, 123, 8; like efferre, to carry forth to burial, Ov. Tr. 1, 3, 89.—
   3    (Acc. to I. B. 3.) To bear, bring forth, produce: haec aetas prima Athenis oratorem prope perfectum tulit, Cic. Brut. 12, 45: aetas parentum, pejor avis, tulit Nos nequiores, Hor. C. 3, 6, 46: Curium tulit et Camillum Saeva paupertas, id. ib. 1, 12, 42.—
   4    (Acc. to I. B. 6.) To bear away, to get, obtain, receive: Cotta et Sulpicius omnium judicio facile primas tulerunt, Cic. Brut. 49, 183: palmam, to carry off, win, id. Att. 4, 15, 6: victoriam ex inermi, to gain, Liv. 39, 51, 10; 2, 50, 2; 8, 8, 18: gratiam et gloriam annonae levatae, id. 4, 12, 8: maximam laudem inter suos, Caes. B. G. 6, 21, 4: centuriam, tribus, i. e. to get their votes, Cic. Planc. 20, 49; 22, 53; id. Phil. 2, 2, 4: suffragia, Suet. Caes. 13 (diff. from 8. a.): responsum ab aliquo, to receive, Cic. Cat. 1, 8, 19; Caes. B. G. 6, 4 fin.: repulsam a populo, Cic. Tusc. 5, 19, 54: repulsam, id. de Or. 2, 69 fin.; id. Phil. 11, 8, 19; id. Att. 5, 19 al.: calumniam, i. e. to be convicted of a false accusation, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 8, 1: ita ut filius partem dimidiam hereditatis ferat, Gai. Inst. 3, 8: singulas portiones, id. ib. 3, 16; 61.—
   5    To bear, support any thing unpleasant; or pregn., to suffer, tolerate, endure.
   a To bear in any manner.
   (a)    With acc.: servi injurias nimias aegre ferunt, Cato ap. Gell. 10, 3, 17: (onus senectutis) modice ac sapienter sicut omnia ferre, Cic. de Sen. 1, 2: aegre ferre repulsam consulatus, id. Tusc. 4, 17, 40: hoc moderatiore animo ferre, id. Fam. 6, 1, 6: aliquid toleranter, id. ib. 4, 6, 2: clementer, id. Att. 6, 1, 3: quod eo magis ferre animo aequo videmur, quia, etc., id. Verr. 2, 5, 48, § 126: ut tu fortunam, sic nos te, Celse, feremus, Hor. Ep. 1, 8, 17.—
   (b)    With an object-clause: ut si quis aegre ferat, se pauperem esse, take it ill, Cic. Tusc. 4, 27, 59: hoc ereptum esse, graviter et acerbe ferre, id. Verr. 2, 1, 58, § 152: quomodo ferant veterani, exercitum Brutum habere, id. Phil. 10, 7, 15.—
   (g)    With de: de Lentulo scilicet sic fero, ut debeo, Cic. Att. 4, 6, 1: quomodo Caesar ferret de auctoritate perscripta, id. ib. 5, 2, 3: numquid moleste fers de illo, qui? etc., id. ib. 6, 8, 3.—
   (d)    Absol.: sin aliter acciderit, humaniter feremus, Cic. Att. 1, 2, 1: si mihi imposuisset aliquid, animo iniquo tulissem, id. ib. 15, 26, 4.—
   b Pregn., to bear or put up with, to suffer, tolerate, endure, sustain, resist.
   (a)    With acc.: quis hanc contumeliam, quis hoc imperium, quis hanc servitutem ferre potest? Cato ap. Gell. 10, 3, 17: qui potentissimorum hominum contumaciam numquam tulerim, ferrem hujus asseclae? Cic. Att. 6, 3, 6: cujus desiderium civitas ferre diutius non potest, id. Phil. 10, 10, 21: cogitandi non ferebat laborem, id. Brut. 77, 268: unum impetum nostrorum, Caes. B. G. 3, 19, 3: vultum atque aciem oculorum, id. ib. 1, 39, 1: cohortatio gravior quam aures Sulpicii ferre didicissent, to hear unmoved, Cic. Phil. 9, 4, 9: vultum, Hor. S. 1, 6, 121: multa tulit fecitque puer, sudavit et alsit, id. A. P. 413: spectatoris fastidia, id. Ep. 2, 1, 215: fuisse (Epaminondam) patientem suorumque injurias ferentem civium, Nep. Epam. 7.—Of personal objects: quem ferret, si parentem non ferret suum? brook, Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 28: optimates quis ferat, qui, etc., Cic. Rep. 1, 33: vereor, ut jam nos ferat quisquam, Quint. 8, 3, 25: an laturi sint Romani talem regem, id. 7, 1, 24: quis enim ferat puerum aut adolescentulum, si, etc., id. 8, 5, 8.—
   (b)    With an object-clause: ferunt aures hominum, illa ... laudari, Cic. de Or. 2, 84, 344: non feret assiduas potiori te dare noctes, Hor. Epod. 15, 13; Ov. M. 2, 628: illa quidem in hoc opere praecipi quis ferat? Quint. 11, 3, 27; 11, 1, 69: servo nubere nympha tuli, Ov. H. 5, 12; cf.: alios vinci potuisse ferendum est, id. M. 12, 555. —
   (g)    With quod: quod rapta, feremus, dummodo reddat eam, Ov. M. 5, 520: illud non ferendum, quod, etc., Quint. 11, 3, 131. —
   6    With the access, notion of publicity, to make public, to disclose, show, exhibit: eum ipsum dolorem hic tulit paulo apertius, Cic. Planc. 14, 34; cf.: laetitiam apertissime tulimus omnes, id. Att. 14, 13, 2: neque id obscure ferebat nec dissimulare ullo modo poterat, id. Clu. 19, 54: haud clam tulit iram adversus praetorem, Liv. 31, 47, 4; cf.: tacite ejus verecundiam non tulit senatus, quin, etc., id. 5, 28, 1.—
   b Prae se ferre, to show, manifest, to let be seen, to declare: cujus rei tantae facultatem consecutum esse me, non profiteor: secutum me esse, prae me fero, Cic. N. D. 1, 5, 12: noli, quaeso, prae te ferre, vos plane expertes esse doctrinae, id. ib. 2, 18, 47: non mediocres terrores ... prae se fert et ostentat, id. Att. 2, 23, 3: hanc virtutem prae se ferunt, Quint. 2, 13, 11: liberalium disciplinarum prae se scientiam tulit, id. 12, 11, 21: magnum animum (verba), id. 11, 1, 37.—Of inanim. and abstr. subjects: (comae) turbatae prae se ferre aliquid affectus videntur, Quint. 11, 3, 148: oratio prae se fert felicissimam facilitatem, id. 10, 1, 11.—
   7    Of speech, to report, relate, make known, assert, celebrate: haec omnibus ferebat sermonibus, Caes. B. C. 2, 17, 2: alii alia sermonibus ferebant Romanos facturos, Liv. 33, 32, 3: ferte sermonibus et multiplicate fama bella, id. 4, 5, 6: patres ita fama ferebant, quod, etc., id. 23, 31, 13; cf. with acc.: hascine propter res maledicas famas ferunt, Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 149: famam, id. Pers. 3, 1, 23: fama eadem tulit, Tac. A. 1, 5; cf. id. ib. 15, 60: nec aliud per illos dies populus credulitate, prudentes diversa fama, tulere, talk about, id. ib. 16, 2: inimici famam non ita, ut nata est, ferunt, Plaut. Pers. 3, 1, 23: quod fers, cedo, tell, say, Ter. Ph. 5, 6, 17: nostra (laus) semper feretur et praedicabitur, etc., Cic. Arch. 9, 21.—With an object-clause: cum ipse ... acturum se id per populum aperte ferret, Liv. 28, 40, 2; id. ib. § 1: saepe homines morbos magis esse timendos ferunt quam Tartara leti, Lucr. 3, 42: Prognen ita velle ferebat, Ov. M. 6, 470; 14, 527: ipsi territos se ferebant, Tac. H. 4, 78; id. A. 4, 58; 6, 26 (32); cf.: mihi fama tulit fessum te caede procubuisse, etc., Verg. A. 6, 503: commentarii ad senatum missi ferebant, Macronem praesedisse, etc., Tac. A. 6, 47 (53).—
   b Ferunt, fertur, feruntur, etc., they relate, tell, say; it is said, it appears, etc.—With inf.: quin etiam Xenocratem ferunt, cum quaereretur ex eo, etc... respondisse, etc., Cic. Rep. 1, 2: fuisse quendam ferunt Demaratum, etc., id. ib. 2, 19: quem ex Hyperboreis Delphos ferunt advenisse, id. N. D. 3, 23, 57; Hor. C. 3, 17, 2: homo omnium in dicendo, ut ferebant, accrrimus et copiosissimus, Cic. de Or. 1, 11, 45: Ceres fertur fruges ... mortalibus instituisse, Lucr. 5, 14: in Syria quoque fertur item locus esse, etc., id. 6, 755: is Amulium regem interemisse fertur, Cic. Rep. 2, 3: qui in contione dixisse fertur, id. ib. 2, 10 fin.: quam (urbem) Juno fertur terris omnibus unam coluisse, Verg. A. 1, 15: non sat idoneus Pugnae ferebaris, you were accounted, held, Hor. C. 2, 19, 27: si ornate locutus est, sicut fertur et mihi videtur, Cic. de Or. 1, 11, 49; cf.: cum quaestor ex Macedonia venissem Athenas florente Academia, ut temporibus illis ferebatur, id. ib. § 45.—
   c To give out, to pass off a person or thing by any name or for any thing; and, in the pass., to pass for any thing, to pass current: hunc (Mercurium) omnium inventorem artium ferunt, Caes. B. G. 6, 17, 1: ut Servium conditorem posteri famā ferrent, Liv. 1, 42, 4: qui se Philippum regiaeque stirpis ferebat, cum esset ultimae, set himself up for, boast, Vell. 1, 11, 1: avum M. Antonium, avunculum Augustum ferens, boasting of, Tac. A. 2, 43; cf.: qui ingenuum se et Lachetem mutato nomine coeperat ferre, Suet. Vesp. 23: ante Periclem, cujus scripta quaedam feruntur, Cic. Brut. 7, 27 (quoted paraphrastically, Quint. 3, 1, 12): sub nomine meo libri ferebantur artis rhetoricae, Quint. prooem. 7; cf.: cetera, quae sub nomine meo feruntur, id. 7, 2, 24; Suet. Caes. 55; id. Aug. 31; id. Caes. 20: multa ejus (Catonis) vel provisa prudenter vel acta constanter vel responsa acute ferebantur, Cic. Lael. 2, 6: qua ex re in pueritia nobilis inter aequales ferebatur, Nep. Att. 1, 3.—
   8    Polit. and jurid. t. t.
   a Suffragium or sententiam, to give in one's vote, to vote, Varr. R. R. 3, 2, 1; cf.: ferunt suffragia, Cic. Rep. 1, 31; id. Fam. 11, 27, 7: de quo foedere populus Romanus sententiam non tulit, id. Balb. 15, 34; cf.: de quo vos (judices) sententiam per tabellam feretis, id. Verr. 2, 4, 47, § 104; so of the voting of judges, id. Clu. 26, 72; of senators: parcite, ut sit qui in senatu de bello et pace sententiam ferat, id. Verr. 2, 2, 31, § 76; cf. id. Fam. 11, 21, 2.—
   b Legem (privilegium, rogationem) ad populum, or absol., to bring forward or move a proposition, to propose a law, etc.: perniciose Philippus in tribunatu, cum legem agrariam ferret, etc., Cic. Off. 2, 21, 73; cf. id. Sull. 23, 65: quae lex paucis his annis lata esset, id. Corn. 1, 3 (vol. xi. p. 10 B. and K.): familiarissimus tuus de te privilegium tulit, ut, etc., id. Par. 4, 32: Sullam illam rogationem de se nolle ferri (shortly before: Lex ferri coepta), id. Sull. 23, 65: rogationem de aliquo, contra or in aliquem, ad populum, ad plebem, id. Balb. 14, 33; id. Clu. 51, 140; id. Brut. 23, 89; Caes. B. C. 3, 1, 4; Liv. 33, 25, 7: nescis, te ipsum ad populum tulisse, ut, etc., proposed a bill, Cic. Phil. 2, 43, 100: ut P. Scaevola tribunus plebis ferret ad plebem, vellentne, etc., id. Fin. 2, 16, 54; cf. Liv. 33, 25, 6: quod Sulla ipse ita tulit de civitate, ut, etc., Cic. Caecin. 35, 102: nihil de judicio ferebat, id. Sull. 22, 63: cum, ut absentis ratio haberetur, ferebamus, id. Att. 7, 6, 2.—Impers.: lato ut solet ad populum, ut equum escendere liceret, Liv. 23, 14, 2. —
   c Judicem, said of the plaintiff, to offer or propose to the defendant as judge: quem ego si ferrem judicem, refugere non deberet, Cic. Rosc. Com. 15, 45; id. de Or. 2, 70, 285.—Hence, judicem alicui, in gen., to propose a judge to, i. e. to bring a suit against, to sue a person: se iterum ac saepius judicem illi ferre, Liv. 3, 57, 5; 3, 24, 5; 8, 33, 8.—
   9    Mercant. t. t., to enter, to set or note down a sum in a book: quod minus Dolabella Verri acceptum rettulit, quam Verres illi expensum tulerit, etc., i. e. has set down as paid, has paid, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 39, § 100 sq., v. expendo.—
   10    Absol., of abstr. subjects, to require, demand, render necessary; to allow, permit, suffer: ita sui periculi rationes ferre ac postulare, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 40, § 105; cf.: gravioribus verbis uti, quam natura fert, id. Quint. 18, 57: quid ferat Fors, Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 1, 12, 38 (Ann. 203 ed. Vahl.): quamdiu voluntas Apronii tulit, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 23, § 57: ut aetas illa fert, as is usual at that time of life, id. Clu. 60, 168: ad me, ut tempora nostra, non ut amor tuus fert, vere perscribe, id. Q. Fr. 1, 4, 5: quod ita existimabam tempora rei publicae ferre, id. Pis. 2, 5: si ita commodum vestrum fert, id. Agr. 2, 28, 77: proüt Thermitani hominis facultates ferebant, id. Verr. 2, 2, 34, § 83: si vestra voluntas feret, if such be your pleasure, id. de Imp. Pomp. 24, 70: ut opinio et spes et conjectura nostra fert, according to our opinion, hope, and belief, id. Att. 2, 25, 2: ut mea fert opinio, according to my opinion, id. Clu. 16, 46: si occasio tulerit, if occasion require, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 21, 6: dum tempus ad eam rem tulit, sivi, animum ut expleret suum, Ter. And. 1, 2, 17: in hac ratione quid res, quid causa, quid tempus ferat, tu perspicies, Cic. Fam. 1, 7, 6: natura fert, ut extrema ex altera parte graviter, ex altera autem acute sonent, id. Rep. 6, 18.—Impers.: sociam se cujuscumque fortunae, et, si ita ferret, comitem exitii promittebat (sc. res or fortuna), Tac. A. 3, 15; so, si ita ferret, id. H. 2, 44.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

fĕrō,⁴ tŭlī, lātum, ferre (φέρω), tr.,
1 porter : cibaria, vallum Cic. Tusc. 2, 37, porter les vivres, un pieu ; lectica latus Cic. Phil. 2, 106, porté en litière || ventrem Liv. 1, 34, 3, être enceinte || arma Cæs. G. 1, 29, 1, porter les armes
2 [fig.] : nomen alicujus Cic. Off. 3, 74, porter le nom de qqn ; alicui opem auxiliumque Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 9, porter à qqn aide et secours ; aliquid præ se ferre Cic. Arch. 26, ante se Sen. Ep. 11, 10 ], porter devant soi, étaler, afficher qqch. ; præ se ferre avec prop. inf., faire voir ostensiblement que : Cic. Nat. 2, 47
3 supporter : impetum Cæs. G. 3, 19, 3, supporter le choc ; plagas silentio Cic. Tusc. 2, 46, supporter des coups sans se plaindre ; optimates quis ferat ? Cic. Rep. 1, 50, qui supporterait l’aristocratie ? ferunt aures hominum illa... laudari Cic. de Or. 2, 344, les oreilles humaines supportent qu’on fasse l’éloge de ces choses || ægre, moleste, acerbe ferre aliquid, supporter qqch. avec peine, cf. Cic. Tusc. 4, 40, etc. ; discessit ægre ferens Cic. Div. 1, 73, il s’éloigna l’âme affectée ; si quis ægre ferat se pauperem esse Cic. Tusc. 4, 59, si qqn supportait avec peine d’être pauvre || de Lentulo sic fero, ut debeo Cic. Att. 4, 6, 1, touchant Lentulus j’éprouve les sentiments que je dois ; numquid moleste fers de illo ? Cic. Att. 6, 8, 3, est-ce que tu t’apitoies sur cet homme ?
4 porter, présenter : legem, rogationem, présenter une loi, une proposition de loi, cf. Cic. Off. 2, 73 ; Sulla 65, etc. ; ad populum, ad plebem Cic. Clu. 140 ; Br. 89, etc., présenter au peuple, porter devant le peuple ; ad plebem ferre ut... Cic. Phil. 2, 110, proposer au peuple que... ; ferre ad plebem, vellentne... Cic. Fin. 2, 54, porter devant le peuple la question de savoir si l’on voulait... ; nihil de me tulisti, quominus essem... Cic. Domo 82, dans ta loi qui me concerne, il n’y a rien qui m’empêche d’être... ; de capite ferri non potest, nisi comitiis centuriatis Cic. Sest. 73, sur une affaire capitale il ne peut être porté de loi que par l’assemblée des centuries || [part. n. à l’abl. absolu] : lato ad populum ut... Liv. 23, 14, 2, la proposition ayant été faite au peuple que... || présenter à l’agrément (aliquid alicui) : Liv. 34, 19, 3, etc. ; v. venia || aliquem judicem ferre Cic. Com. 45, proposer qqn comme juge, cf. Cic. de Or. 2, 285 ; Liv. 3, 57, 5, etc. || sententiam, suffragium, donner son suffrage, voter, cf. Cic. Rep. 1, 47 ; Balbo 34, etc.
5 comporter : ut ætas illa fert Cic. Clu. 168, comme cet âge le comporte, comme c’est naturel à cet âge ; ut hominum opinio et religio fert Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 185, ainsi que le veulent l’opinion populaire et la croyance religieuse ; eadem, si vestra voluntas feret, consequemur Cic. Pomp. 70, ces mêmes avantages, je les obtiendrai, si votre volonté le permet ; natura fert ut... Cic. Rep. 6, 18, la nature veut que...
6 porter sur le livre de comptes : alicui expensum ferre Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 100, porter comme payé à qqn
7 rapporter, raconter, colporter : hæc omnibus ferebat sermonibus Cæs. C. 2, 17, 3, tels étaient les propos qu’il tenait dans toutes les conversations || patres ita fama ferebant [avec prop. inf.] Liv. 23, 31, 13, les sénateurs répandaient dans leurs propos cette idée que... ; cf. Liv. 28, 40, 1 ; cum... acturum se id per populum aperte ferret Liv. 28, 40, 2, comme il déclarait hautement qu’il réaliserait ce projet grâce à l’appui du peuple ; regnum eum adfectare fama ferebat Liv. 2, 7, 6, le bruit courait qu’il ambitionnait la royauté || Mercurium omnium inventorem ferunt Cæs. G. 6, 17, 1, ils donnent Mercure comme l’inventeur de tout ; multa ejus ferebantur Cic. Læl. 6, on citait de lui beaucoup de choses, cf. Cic. Br. 205 || [expressions] : ferunt [avec prop. inf.], ut ferunt, ut fertur, on rapporte, comme on rapporte, cf. Cic. Nat. 3, 57 ; de Or. 1, 45 ; 1, 49, etc. ; [fertur, feruntur av. tournure pers.] Themistocles fertur respondisse Cic. CM 8, on dit que Thémistocle répondit..., cf. Cic. Rep. 2, 4 ; 2, 20, etc.
8 obtenir, emporter : palmam Cic. Att. 4, 15, 6 ; primas Cic. Br. 183, obtenir la palme, le premier rang ; victoriam ex aliquo Liv. 39, 51, 10, remporter sur qqn la victoire ; centuriam, tribum Cic. Planc. 49 ; Phil. 2, 4, obtenir les suffrages d’une centurie, d’une tribu ; munera Hor. O. 4, 8, 4, recevoir des présents ; responsum ab aliquo Cic. Cat. 1, 19, obtenir de qqn une réponse ; repulsam a populo Cic. Tusc. 5, 54, recevoir du peuple un échec || ferre atque agere, piller, ravager, v. ago
9 porter, produire : fruges Cic. Leg. 2, 67, produire les moissons ; ferundo arbor peribit Cato Agr. 6, 2, à force de produire l’arbre périra || [fig.] hæc ætas oratorem... tulit Cic. Br. 45, cette époque produisit un orateur...
10 porter, mettre en mouvement, déplacer : signa Cæs. G. 1, 39, 7 ; 6, 37, 6, se mettre en route ; pedem Virg. En. 2, 756, porter ses pas ; quo ventus ferebat Cæs. G. 3, 15, 3, dans la direction où le vent portait || [surtout] se ferre ou ferri, se porter, se mettre en mouvement : se ferre obviam alicui Cic. Planc. 96, se porter au-devant de qqn ; se obvium alicui rei Cic. Rep. 1, 7, se porter à la rencontre de qqch., braver qqch. ; alii aliam in partem ferebantur Cæs. G. 2, 24, 3, ils se lançaient de côté et d’autre ; deorsum ad lineam ; recte, oblique ferri Cic. Fin. 1, 18 ; 1, 19, avoir un mouvement de haut en bas perpendiculaire ; vertical, oblique
11 [fig.] porter, diriger, mener : quem tulit ad scenam ventoso gloria curru Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 177, celui que la gloire a mené sur la scène dans son char inconstant ; laudibus aliquem in cælum Cic. Fam. 10, 26, 2, porter qqn aux nues par des éloges ; crudelitate ferri Cic. Clu. 199, être emporté par la cruauté ; quo cujusque animus fert, eo discedunt Sall. J. 54, 4, ils s’en vont chacun où le porte sa fantaisie, cf. Liv. 25, 21, 5 || itinera duo, quæ ad portum ferebant Cæs. C. 1, 27, 4, deux chemins qui menaient au port, cf. Liv. 1, 7, 6 || fert animus avec inf. Suet. Oth. 6 ; Ov. M. 1, 1, avoir la pensée, l’intention de...
12 [poét.] emporter : omnia fert ætas Virg. B. 9, 51, le temps emporte tout ; postquam te fata tulerunt Virg. B. 5, 34, depuis que les destins t’ont ravi. redoublt arch. tetuli, etc. Pl. Men. 629 ; Most. 471 ; Rud. 893, etc. ; Lucr. 6, 672 ; Catul. 63, 52, etc. || inf. pass. ferrier Pl. Rud. 367.

Latin > German (Georges)

fero, tulī, lātum, ferre (altindisch bhárati, trägt, griech. φέρω, gotisch bairan, das Perf. tuli [vorklass. auch redupliziert tetuli] v. veralteten tulo [w. vgl.], das Supin. latum eig. tlatum, v. alten tlao, τλάω), tragen, I) im allg., etwas Tragbares tragen, tragend bringen, 1) eig.: a) mit vorherrsch. Begr. des Tragens: onus, Ter. (u. so accommodatum od. aptum esse oneri ferundo, Solin. u. Capit.): alqd umeris, Hor. u. Petron.: arma in sarcinis, Curt.: alqm super arma, Verg.: puerum prae se, Suet. – faces in Capitolium, Cic.: puerum circa iudices, Quint.: lecticā ferri per oppidum, Cic., in Capitolium, Suet.: alqm ex proelio, Liv. – So nun α) am Körper tragen, an sich tragen, personam, s. persōna: cervice iugum, Hor.: aure duos lapides, Ov.: census corpore suos (sein ganzes Vermögen), Ov. – β) von Schwangern, ventrem, den Leib tragen, schwanger gehen od. sein, Liv., trächtig sein, von Tieren, Varro. – ebenso partum (Leibesfrucht) octonis mensibus, v. Tieren, Plin.: alqm, mit einem schwanger gehen, Tibull.: poet., alqm alci, jmd. einem gebären, Sil. – γ) als milit. t. t.: arma ferre posse, waffenfähig sein, Caes.: arma contra alqm, Caes. u. Cic., adversus alqm, Nep., in alqm, Liv., u. (poet.) alci, Sil., gegen jmd. ziehen. – signa in hostem, losgehen auf usw., Liv.: signa infesta ad urbem Romam, Liv.: quā impetum tulisset, sich mit seinem Angriff gewendet hatte, Iustin. b) mit vorherrsch. Begr. des Bringens, bringen = herbeibringen, hinbringen, überbringen, darbringen, venenum, Liv.: argentum ad alqm, Plaut.: pisciculos alci, Ter.: alqd a domo ad alqm, Liv. – alci praemia, Verg.: alci osculum, geben, Ov.: alci complexum, jmd. umarmen wollen, Liv. – signa, Zeichen geben, Verg. – u. bes., wie φέρειν, eine Abgabe, Gabe, ein Opfer bringen, darbringen, entrichten, alci tributum, Liv. u. Curt., tributa, Ov. (griech. φόρον, φόρους φέρειν): u. als t. t. der Religionsspr., liba Baccho, Verg.: sacra divis, Verg.: crinem Diti, weihen, Verg.: suprema cineri, die letzte Ehre erweisen, Verg.
2) übtr.: a) mit vorherrsch. Begr. des Tragens: α) übh. tragen, führen, aufweisen, aufzuweisen haben, nomen Aemilii Pauli, Liv.: avum Marcum Antonium, Tac. – nomen iniqui, Hor., cognomen Torquati, Suet.: imaginem alcis, jmds. Bild (Gestalt) an sich tragen, sich fälschlich ausgeben für jmd., Plaut. (s. Lorenz Plaut. mil. 151). – alqm in oculis od. bl. oculis, jmd. überaus lieben, Cic. – prae se alqd od. m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., an den Tag legen, zeigen, merken lassen, zu erkennen geben (Ggstz. dissimulare), Cic. u.a.: ebenso eam laudem cognomine ipso, zur Schau tragen, erkennen lassen, Cic.: u. f. paulo apertius, apertissime alqd (dolorem, laetitiam), etwas offener, ganz offen zeigen, zur Schau tragen, Cic.: u. vultu f. laetitiam, Tac.: patrium nitorem ore, Ov.: u. der Ggstz. obscure f. (heimlich halten) et dissimulare, Cic., u. clam f., verhehlen, Liv. – ut se fert ipse, wie er sich selbst gibt, Cael. in Cic. ep. 8, 4, 2. – β) etw. tragen, ertragen, erdulden, sich gefallen lassen, hinnehmen, aushalten, miserias, Ter.: contumaciam alcis, Cic.: impetum, Caes.: u. als t. t. des Landbaues, vetustatem, das Alter vertragen, sich lange halten, v. Weine, Cic., übtr., v. Schriften, Ov. – mit pers. Objj., optimates quis ferat? Cic.: fer me! Ter.: non ferrem te, Quint.: non tulit hunc, konnte ihm nicht widerstehen, Nep.: quem ferret si parentem ferret non suum, ertragen, sich nicht widersetzen, Ter. – m. folg. Infin., servo nubere nympha tuli, Ov. her. 5, 12. – m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., ferunt aures hominum, illa... laudari, Cic. de or. 2, 344: illa praecipi quis ferat? Quint. 11, 3, 27: u. so Ov. met. 12, 555 u.a.: nach non ferre, Hor. epod. 15, 13. Ov. met. 2, 628: m. folg. quod (daß), Ov. met. 5, 525: u. so non ferendum est, quod etc., Quint. 11, 3, 131. – per alqm non ferre m. folg. quo minus u. Konj., Cic. Quinct. 99. – absol., non feram, non patiar, non sinam, ich kann's, ich will's, ich darf's nicht dulden, Cic. Cat. 1, 10. – dah. m. Advv. u. dgl. = irgendwie tragen, ertragen, aufnehmen, alqd aegre, moleste, graviter molesteque, Cic.: anxie, Sall. u.a.: aequo od. (im Ggstz.) iniquo animo, Cic.: facile, clementer, fortiter ac sapienter u. dgl., Cic.: quam rem nobilitas aegerrime tulit, und das hat den Adel höchlich verdrossen, Sall. – mit folg. Acc. u. Infin., graviter sibi dari uxorem ferunt, Ter.: si quis aegre ferat se pauperem esse, Cic. – alqd tacite non ferre m. folg. quin u. Konj., Liv. 5, 28, 1. – m. de u. Abl., moleste fers de illo, Cic. – Partiz. non ferendus, unerträglich, unzulässig, unstatthaft, facinus, Cic.: lex, Cic.: non ferendum m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., Cic. u. Plin. – b) m. vorherrsch. Begr. des Bringens, α) (= afferre, offerre) übh. bringen, herbeibringen, -führen, darbringen, = bieten, opem, auxilium, opem auxiliumque, Cic.: caput luendae sponsionis causā, Liv.: poet., alci fidem (Glauben), schenken, beimessen, Verg. – ebenso einen Zustand, bes. einen üblen, bringen, herbeiführen, bereiten (vgl. Lorenz Plaut. Pseud. 744. Weißenb. Liv. 23, 9, 5), finem alci rei u. alcis rei, Verg.: alci luctum lacrimasque, Liv.: alci fallaciam, mit Lug u. Trug vorgehen gegen jmd., Plaut.: fraudem, eine Tücke anrichten (Ggstz. vitare), Liv.: alci fraudem, Nachteile bringen (v. einem Umstand), Cic.: perniciem alci cum scelere, Liv. – β) mündlich bringen, d.i. αα) mündlich od. schriftlich übh. hinterbringen, vorbringen, melden, berichten, quod fers, cedo, Ter.: si vera fero, Verg.: f. responsa Turno, Verg.: nec aliud per illos dies populus credulitate, prudentes diversā famā tulere, es war das Einzige, wovon in diesen Tagen das V. im Glauben daran und die Unterrichteten im entgegengesetzten Sinne sprachen, Tac. ann. 16, 2, 2. – m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., Ov. met. 6, 470 u. 14, 527. Tac. ann. 4, 58; 6, 26; hist. 4, 78: u. so mihi fama tulit m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., Verg. Aen. 6, 503: commentarii ad senatum missi ferebant m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., Tac. ann. 6, 47. – ββ) mündlich darbringen, preces Iunoni, Verg.: dis vota precesque, Sil. – dah. anbieten, antragen, alqam (zur Frau), Cic.: condicionem eam ferre (stellen) misero, ut etc., Cic.: condiciones tristes f., Liv. – γγ) bes. die publiz. u. jurist. t. t.: suffragium, seine Stimme abgeben, in den Komitien, Cic.: ebenso sententiam de etc., v. Volke u. v. den Richtern, Cic. – legem f., ein Gesetz vorschlagen, einen Antrag, Vorschlag machen, Cic., de alqa re, Cic., od. ut etc., Vell., od. m. folg. bl. Coniunctiv, Vell.: ebenso privilegium de alqo, Cic.: rogationem de alqo, contra od. in alqm, ad populum, in plebem, Cic., Caes. u. Liv.: u. bl. ferre ad populum, ut etc., Cic.: ferre ad plebem, vellent iuberentne etc., Liv.: u. bl. ferre de alqa re od. ut etc., Cic.: nihil de me tulisti, quo minus essem in civium numero, du hast keinen förmlichen Antrag gestellt, mich von der Z. der B. auszuschließen, Cic. de domo 82. – impers., lato ad populum, ut etc., Liv. 23, 14, 2. – (alci) iudicem, vom Kläger, dem Verklagten einen Richter vorschlagen, Cic. (vgl. quem tibi meorum suppliciorum iudicem feram, Liv.); u. übtr., jmd. verklagen übh., Liv. – γ) v. Abstr., mit sich bringen, erfordern, verlangen, erheischen, bestimmen, gestatten, quid res, quid causa, quid tempus ferat, tu facillime optimeque perspicies, Cic.: quae fert adulescentia, Ter.: ut aetas illa fert, Cic.: ut natura fert, Ter.: ut mea fert opinio, Cic.: ut opinio et spes fert, Cic.: quantum mea opinio fert, Apul.: si ita res feret, wenn es so sein muß, Cic.: si vestra voluntas feret, Cic.: natura fert... ut extrema ex altera parte graviter, ex altera autem acute sonent, Cic.: hoc totum si vobis versutius, quam mea consuetudo defendendi fert, videbitur, Cic.
II) insbes.: A) ins Hausbuch eintragen, f. acceptum (accepto), expensum, s. ac-cipiono. I, A, a, α, u. expendo no. II, B, 1.
B) schriftlich od. mündlich 1) etw. umhertragen, -bieten, verbreiten, überall-, oft von etw. reden, im Passiv umhergeboten werden, im Umlauf sein, in aller Leute Händen od. Munde sein, a) schriftlich: cuius scripta feruntur, Cic. – b) mündlich: inimici famam non ita, ut nata est, ferunt, verbreiten, Plaut.: hascine propter res maledicas famas ferunt? Plaut.: vestrum iter ac reditum omnia saecula laudibus ferent, werden preisen, Liv.: sermonibus bella, Liv.: f. haec omnibus sermonibus, Caes.: tanto opere ferri, Cic.: vulgo ferebantur versus, Suet.: fertur imprimis (hoc dictum), Ter. – 2) aussprechen, aussagen, äußern, erklären, vorgeben, erwähnen, angeben, mitteilen, von etw. sprechen, etw. besprechen, si vera feram, Verg.: eam rem vulgo, Liv.: homines ferunt mit folg. Acc. u. Infin., Lucr. 3, 41 sq.: haud dubie ferebant m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., sie erklärten unzweideutig, Liv. 22, 14. 15. – dah. ferunt u. Passiv fertur, feruntur, man berichtet, -erzählt, man s pricht davon, man behauptet allgemein, es soll, ferunt (ferebant, ferent) mit folg. Acc. u. Infin., Cic. de nat. deor. 3, 57. Liv. 1, 4, 5. Vell. 1, 4, 1. Catull. 2, 11. Verg. Aen. 2, 230: fertur u. feruntur mit folg. Nom. u. Infin., Cic. de sen. 8; de rep. 2, 20 u. ö. Sall. Iug. 30, 2. Vell. 1, 8, 2. Acc. tr. 669. Lucr. 5, 14. Catull. 64, 19. Verg. Aen. 1, 15. Hor. carm. 1, 7, 23: fertur m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., Capit. Anton. phil. 28, 10. Dict. 4, 21. – u. fertur alqs mit folg. quasi u. Konj., Cic. de legg. 3, 30. – parenthet., ut ferebant, sicut fertur, ut temporibus illis ferebatur, Cic. – famā ferre, sich mit dem Gerede tragen, ausstreuen, sich allgemein dahin aussprechen, m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., Verg. Aen. 7, 765. Liv. 23, 31, 13 u. 28, 40, 1. – u. fama fert (es geht das Gerede) mit folg. Acc. u. Infin., Liv. 2, 7, 6. Tac. ann. 1, 5 extr.: parenthet., sicut fama fert (geht), Liv.: ita fama ferebat, Ov. – u. ferre mit dopp. Acc., für od. als den u. den ausgeben, angeben, erklären, rühmen (s. M. Müller Liv. praef. § 7. Fabri Liv. 21, 41, 7. Weißenb. Liv. 37, 45, 5), ferre alqm inventorem omnium artium, Caes.: Servium conditorem famā f., Liv.: si te petitorem fero, Cic.: se belli ducem potiorem f., Liv.: se Philippum, Vell.: im Passiv m. dopp. Nom., qua ex re in pueritia nobilis inter aequales ferebatur, wurde als ausgezeichnet unter seinen A. gerühmt, Nep. Att. 1, 3
C) im Geiste od. Gemüte tragen, überdenken, bedenken, überlegen, als etw. ansehen, beurteilen, dice, quid fers, Plaut.: homo semper in se aliud fert, in alterum aliud cogitat, Syri sent.: id consilio ante ferre debemus, vorausbedenken, Cic. ep. 5, 16, 6 (C. F. W. Müller liest ›anteferre‹): utcumque ferent ea facta minores, Verg.: ne id ipsum, quod consultationi reliquerant, pro praeiudicato ferret, Liv. – m. Infin., ad Stygios iterum fero (gedenke) mergere fluctus, Stat. Ach. 1, 134.
D) davontragen, 1) im guten Sinne, a) davontragen, mit hinwegnehmen, bildl., veniam peto feroque, nehme sie gleichs. mit, versichere mich derselben, Liv.: calumniam, den Tadel der Schikane davontr., Cael. b. Cic.: nihil aliud ex certamine, Liv.: alqd tacitum, etwas als verschwiegen mit hinwegn., zB. non tacitum feres, ich werde nicht schweigen, Cic.: ne id quidem ab Turno tacitum tulisse, T. habe auch dazu nicht geschwiegen, Liv.: alqd impune, Caes., od. inultum, Ter., bei etwas ungestraft davonkommen, ungestr. bleiben: u. so non feret, quin vapulet, er wird nicht ohne Schläge wegkommen. Plaut. – b) davontragen = erhalten, erlangen, ernten, quod posces feres, Plaut.: partem praedae, Cic.: fructus ex fortuna, Vell.: fructus ex re publ. uberes, Cic.: victoriam ex alqo, Liv.: gratiam (Dank) alcis rei, Liv.: u. hoc facto haud immeritam laudem gratiamque (und Dank) apud omnes, Liv.: palmam, primas, Cic.: responsum ab alqo, Cic.: poenas, s. poena: ridendo maxima damna feres, Ov. – u. so in den publiz. t. t.: repulsam (a populo), Cic.: suffragia, Suet.: ebenso centuriam, tribus, die Stimmen der Z. usw. erhalten, Cic. – c) von wo entnehmen, feruntur (sie sind entnommen) ex optimis naturae et veritatis exemplis, Cic. de off. 3, 69. – 2) im üblen Sinne, gewaltsam-, raubend u. dgl. hinwegnehmen, hinwegraffen, Pergama, Verg.: te fata tulerunt, Verg. – dah. f. et agere, wegtragen u. wegführen = alles (Tragbare, sowie Menschen und Vieh) als Beute wegführen, Liv. (s. ausführl. ago no. I, 2, c. S. 263 oben): ähnlich rapere et ferre, Verg.
E) tragen = hervorbringen, terra fruges ferre potest, Cic.: absol., ferundo arbor peribit, Cato. – v. Ländern, quae si tulisset Achaia, Plin. ep. – übtr., haec aetas oratorem prope perfectum tulit, Cic.
F) (wie φέρω) mit vorherrsch. Begriff der Bewegung: 1) tragend in Bewegung setzen, einherbewegen, fortbewegen u. dgl., bes. schnell, rasch dahin tragen, -führen, -treiben, u. ferre se od. medial ferri, sich rasch bewegen, rasch gehen, eilen, stürzen, fahren, springen, rennen usw., v. Lebl. auch fliegen, aufwärts = steigen, abwärts = sich senken, a) eig.: α) act.: fer pedem, profer gradum, Plaut.: quocumque pedes ferent, die Füße tragen, Hor.: ebenso inde domum pedem, den Fuß tragen = gehen, Verg.: numquam huc tetulissem pedem Ter.: qui huc in hanc urbem pedem, nisi hodie, numquam intro tetulit, Plaut. (vgl. Spengel Ter. Andr. 808): contra (entgegen) gradum, Plaut.: gradus ingentes, große Schr. machen, Ov. – signa (milit. t. t.), das Feldzeichen fortbewegen = aufbrechen, abmarschieren, Liv. – ad caelum fulmina, Lucr.: caelo supinas manus, Hor. – in eam partem, quo ventus fert, trägt, führt, Caes.: ventus ferens, ein leicht dahinführender, die Fahrt fördernder Wind, ein Fahrwind, ventus secundus et ferens, günstiger Fahrwind, Sen.: oft Plur. venti ferentes, fördernde, günstige Winde, Plin. pan. u. Ov. – β) refl.: se ferre alci obviam, Cic.: se extra tecta f., Verg.: qui se ferebat, der sich im stolzen Gange schwang, Verg.: ad se ferentem (sc. se) pertimescit, den auf sich losstürzenden, Nep.: palam se f., sich öffentlich zeigen, Suet.: dah. se f. alqm, sich zeigen, öffentlich auftreten als usw., se suasorem, Liv.: libertum se populi Romani, Liv.: se consulem, Tac.: quem sese ore ferens, Verg.: ingentem sese clamore ferebat, großmächtig brüstete er sich mit G., Verg. – γ) medial: ad alqm omni celeritate ferri, Caes.: cursu in hostem ferri, Liv.: quocumque feremur, wohin uns die Flut führt, Cic.: ferri pennā per aethera, Hor.: ferri equis, Verg.: saltu super venabula ferri, springen, Verg. – classis interrita fertur, segelt dahin, Verg.: Rhenus citatus fertur per etc., strömt rasch, Caes.: sanguis fertur a faucibus, ex pulmone, Cels.: stellae circa terram feruntur, Cic.: deorsum ferri, Cic.: vitis ad terram fertur, senkt sich, Cic.: fumus ad caelum usque fertur, Suet. – b) übtr.: quem tulit ad scaenam ventoso gloria curru, Hor.: alcis gloria ad caelum fertur, Lucr.: alqm in od. ad caelum laudibus, erheben, Cic. u. Liv.: ebenso alqm laudibus, Cic. u. Liv., summis laudibus, Nep.: alqd miris laudibus, Liv., alqm praecipuā laude, Nep. – rem supra ferre quam fieri potest, über die Grenzen des Möglichen erheben, vergrößern, Cic.: famā incerta in maius ferri solent, vergrößert zu werden, Liv. – Demosthenes saepe in eam partem ferebatur oratione (ging in seinen Behauptungen so weit), ut etc., Cic.: omni cogitatione ferri ad alqd, alle seine Gedanken richten auf usw., Nep. – eloquentia, quae cursu magno sonituque fertur, daherfährt, Cic.: orator suo iam impetu fertur, wird fortgerissen, Quint.: quia proclivi ad eas perturbationes, non quia semper feruntur, weil sie leicht, nicht weil sie immer fortgerissen werden, Cic. – v. Lust u. Neigung, treiben, quo cuiusque animus fert, eo discedunt, Sall.: istuc mens animusque fert, Hor.: u. fert animus m. folg. Infin., Suet. Oth. 6, 1. Ov. met. 1. 1 u.a. Dichter (s. Drak. Sil. 16, 294): si maxime animus ferat (sc. diutius in his locis esse), wenn noch so sehr die Lust sich regte, Sall. Cat. 58, 6. – ähnlich ferri alqā re, von einer Leidenschaft hingerissen werden, sich hinreißen lassen, beseelt sein, zB. crudelitate et scelere, Cic.: avaritiā, Cic.: tanto odio ferri in Ciceronem, ut etc., Nep. – 2) zu einem Ziele führen, v. Wege usw., a) eig.: aditus atque itinera duo, quae extra murum ad portum ferebant, Caes.: via fert Verruginem, Liv., in Persidem, Curt.; vgl. Mützell Curt. 3, 11 (28), 19. – b) übtr.: si qua ad verum via ferret inquirentem, Liv.: quod eo; quo intendas, ferat deducatque, Cic.: nisi animi quaedam ingenita natura et studio excitata velocitas recta nos ad ea, quae conveniunt causae, ferant, Quint. – / Von der Wurzel fer ohne Bindevokal immer Präs. fers, fert, fertis, Imperat. fer, ferte, fertote; Infin. Präs. ferre, Konj. Imperf. ferrem; im Pass. Präs. ferris, fertur, Infin. Präs. ferrī, Konj. Imperf. ferrer. – 2. Pers. Präs. Akt. feris, Firm. Mat. de err. 24, 3 H. – 2. Pers. Präs. Pass. fereris, Diom. 361, 28 u. 386, 26 (ohne Beleg). – Parag. Infin. ferrier, Plaut. rud. 367. – Archaist. redupliz. Perf. tetulī, Poët. bei Charis. 278, 6. Plaut. Men. 629 u. ö. Catull. 63, 52: tetulisti, Enn. ann. 55. Acc. tr. 116. Caecil. com. 75: tetulit, Com. pall. fr. inc. 32 (bei Cic. de or. 3, 219). Plaut. most. 471. Ter. Andr. 832. Catull. 63, 47: tetulerunt, Lucr. 6, 672: tetulissem, Ter. Andr. 808. Corp. inscr. Lat. 5, 3635: tetulisset, Catull. 66, 35: tetulissent, Macrin. poët. bei Capit. Macrin. 11, 6: tetulero, Plaut. cist. 650: tetulisse, Plaut. rud. 893. Vgl. Neue-Wagner Formenl.3 3, 346 u. Georges Lexik. d. lat. Wortf. S. 274.

Latin > Chinese

fero, fers, tuli, latum, ferre. act. n. :: 攜。帶。耐受。生長。述。去之。— uterum vel ventrem 懷胎。 — legem vel rogationem 傳律例。 — ad populum 向民議論。— suffragium 保舉。— inultum vel impune 免罰。無論。— servum in quaestionem 加刑于奴。 — acceptum 上入帳。— repulsam 受却。— eum in oculis 親愛彼。— expensum 上出帳。— sacra 祭獻。— vultu 面上帶。— prae se 發顯。— omne punctum 毫不差。— annos vel vetustatem 耐得久。— palam 傳開。— tribum vel centuriam 得一鄉保舉。 Si res ita tulisset 若緊要。 Ita tempus ferebat 卽按時所須。Dum aetas tutit 事宜年紀之時。